scholarly journals Global and National Trends of HIV/AIDS

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Hikmat Bahadur Raya
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The World ◽  
Entire World ◽  
National Trends ◽  
Positive Results ◽  
Initial Coverage ◽  
Hiv Aids

HIV/AIDS is one of the worst pandemics, the world has ever known and the entire world has been combating with it. Objective of the study is to analyze the global and national trend of HIV/AIDS regarding the indices PLHIV, New infections and AIDS-related death and coverage of ART. This is a quantitative research completely based on the secondary data. The data is analyzed by simple statistical representations. Regression analysis is used to analyze the trends and to make some predictions. The number of PLHIV is increased by 19.9 percent from 1997 to 2015 and by 69.6 percent from 2000 to 2015 in Nepal. In this same duration, the new HIV infection is reduced by 63.8 percent and 82.6 percent, AIDS related death by 52.2 percent and 411.1 percent respectively in the global and Nepal. The initial coverage of ART in both regions was negligible and by the end of 2015 it reached to 46.4 percent and 30.6 percent in the global and Nepal respectively. Nepal along with the global achieves some positive results in the combating of this health problem. By analyzing the trends, it is not worth to say that we are not far from the achievement of SDGs.  

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Perempuan Indonesia Tentang HIV/AIDS

Populasi ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Lilik Iswanto
Keyword(s):  
Health Problem ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The World ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
Women's Knowledge ◽  
Women’S Knowledge ◽  
Main Factor ◽  
Hiv Aids

HIV/AIDS is a serious health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. It has a huge impact in economic, social and political aspects. There fore research regarding the knowledge of HIV/AIDS become important. This paper explores women’s knowledge of HIV/AIDS in Indonesua using secondary data from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2007. In measuring the knowledge indicator used such as have you ever heard about HIV/AIDS, knowledge of the transmission abd HIV/AIDS prevention. Statistic descriptive, composit and binary logistic were using to answer the research problem. The result shows that women’s knowledge in HIV/AIDS is fairly good. The main factor which influence women’s knowledge of HIV/AIDS is their level of education along with their spouse. Women who have finished their education in senior high has twice better knowledge on HIV/AIDS compared to those who did not finish.

scholarly journals Determinants of capital structure: Evidence from Sidama credit and saving microfinance institution

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-300
Author(s):  
Alemayehu Taddese
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Microfinance Institution

Different industry-specific and macro-economic factors influence the capital structure of microfinance institutions (MFI). So, the objective of this study is to identify industry-specific determinants of capital structure with the selected branch of Sidama MFI, Sidama region, Ethiopia. To this end, the researcher employed a quantitative research approach with an explanatory research design where the effect caused by the independent variable on the dependent variable is observed through regression analysis. The secondary data were collected from Sidama MFIs consolidated and audited financial statements from 2009 to 2019 G.C. Then, both descriptive and inferential statistical analysis has been done. The researcher employed a regression analysis model to identify the effect of five explanatory variables on capital structure measured through debt to equity ratio. Thus, the result of regression analysis showed that out of five independent variables incorporated in the model, all five variables such as growth (negative), profitability (positive), firm size (positive), earning volatility (positive), and asset tangibility (positive) and statistically significant respectively. This study recommends that the microfinance institutions at all company levels improve debt capacity in proportion to asset tangibility more than the current status.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Audit Tenure, Company Size, Audit Firm's Reputation On Audit Quality

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-402
Author(s):  
Kinanti Putri Nasuci ◽  
Retna Sari ◽  
Ratna Hindria Dyah Pita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Literature Study

This study aims to determine the effect of audit tenure, company size, and KAP's reputation on audit quality. The theory used in this research is agency theory. This research used quantitative research method. This data collected was secondary data by documentation and literature study. The sample used in this study was manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 – 2018.  The sample of this study amounted to 128 observational data from 32 companies chosen by purposive sampling method. The analysis used logistic regression analysis. The results showed audit tenure and KAP's reputation have a significant effect on audit quality, while firm size has no significantly effect on audit quality. Keywords: Audit Quality, Audit Tenure, Company Size, KAP Reputation

scholarly journals The role of ISR disclosure as moderator the relationship between profitability and leverage towards corporate value

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Reni Susanti ◽  
Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this research is to find out the role of ISR disclosure as a moderator of the relationship between profitability and leverage on firm value in companies listed in JII for the 2014-2018 period. This research uses quantitative research using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This study uses secondary data in the form of panel data on companies registered in JII for the 2014-2018 period. The populations in this study are all companies registered in JII during the 2014-2018 period. The sampling method is carried out by purposive sampling by using several criteria to obtain 15 companies used as research samples. The results of this study indicate that profitability and leverage affect the value of the company. The results of the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) analysis show that disclosure of the ISR is able to moderate the relationship between profitability and firm value but towards the negative. However, ISR disclosure is not able to moderate the relationship between leverage and firm value.

scholarly journals COVID-19 testing in India in comparison to the rest of the world. If Indian testing strategy was replicated in the other top 15 COVID-19 affected countries in the world, the status would be startlingly different

2020 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 107-109
Author(s):  
Purvish M. Parikh ◽  
Ajay Bapna ◽  
M. Vamshi Krishna ◽  
Prashant Mehta ◽  
Shyam Aggarwal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Absolute Number ◽  
The Other ◽  
Testing Strategy ◽  
Western Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Entire World ◽  
Positive Results ◽  
Better Than

In terms of the absolute number of COVID-19 positive cases, India is among the top four countries in the world. There is a lot of unwarranted criticism about the alleged inadequacy of COVID-19 testing in India. The facts available from international and publicly available online non-government source covering the entire world show otherwise. While India is fourth in terms of an absolute number of cases, its rank is 132nd in terms of cases per million population and 107th for deaths per million population. These are indications that India is doing much better in the battle against COVID-19 than it is getting credit for. The correct benchmark for the adequacy of testing is the percentage of COVID-19 positive results as compared to the total number of tests performed. India ranks 5th (out of 215) in this respect – being better than some western countries such as the USA, Spain, and France. Thus, the Indian strategy for COVID-19 testing is better and more appropriate than the majority of other countries with the large absolute number of positive cases.

Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, dan Dana Alokasi Khusus terhadap Belanja Modal pada Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) Tahun 2016–2020

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1050-1068
Author(s):  
Imam Khulwani ◽  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Pristin Prima Sari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Special Region

This study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, partially and simultaneously effecting Capital Expenditures in Regencies/Cities in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) in 2016-2020. The type of research used is the type of quantitative research. Secondary data obtained from the website (http://www.djpk.kemenkeu.go.id). In this study, it was analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis and processed with SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that partially: the Regional Original Income (PAD) variable has a partial effect on Capital Expenditures in 4 regencies and 1 city in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), the General Allocation Fund (DAU) does not partially affect Capital Expenditures. , the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) has an effect on Capital Expenditures in 4 districts and 1 city in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Meanwhile, simultaneously: Variables of Local Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK) simultaneously have a significant effect on Capital Expenditures in 4 districts and 1 city in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). ) with the period 2016-2020. Keywords: Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, Capital Expenditure.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Size, Leverage, Komite Audit, Komisaris Independen dan Umur Perusahaan terhadap Tax Avoidance

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Novita Wahyu Triyanti ◽  
Kartika Hendra Titisari ◽  
Riana Rachmawati Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Variable Size

In general, entrepreneurs always maximize profits. One way to maximize profits by avoiding paying taxes. Tax avoidance is a means of exploiting legal loopholes so that employers do not pay tax or pay tax but are very small. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, size, leverage, audit committee, independent commissioners and company age on tax avoidance. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling method, so as many as 30 property and real estate companies are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016-2018. The data used in this research is secondary data. Data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. The result of this study indicate that the variable profitability, audit committee, independent commissioner has no effect on tax avoidance. While the variable size, leverage, and age of the company affect the tax avoidance.

scholarly journals Analisis efek ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, likuditas, dan kinerja lingkungan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rusydi Aziz ◽  
Roekhudin Roekhudin ◽  
Wuryan Andayani
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Stock Index ◽  
Social Reporting ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to test and empirically prove the influence of company size, profitability, liquidity and environmental performance on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. This type of research is quantitative research, uses secondary data taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) or the Ministry of Environment. Based on the purposive sampling method, there are 33 samples of companies for 3 years in companies registered with ISSI. This study uses a special regression analysis for panel data using Eviews 10. The results of this study indicate that company size and profitability have a positive effect on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. While liquidity and environmental performance failed to have an effect on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. The results of this study are expected to be a consideration of what factors influence the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting on companies listed on the Indonesian Islamic stock index (ISSI) in 2015 - 2017 which are also listed on PROPER

scholarly journals PENGARUH EKSTENSIFIKASI PAJAK, TINGKAT KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK, DAN PEMERIKSAAN PAJAK TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-128
Author(s):  
Andyta Novasari ◽  
Dyah Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Audit ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to find out what the impact of tax extensification, the level of compliance of taxpayers, and tax audits of income tax receipts (PPh) Personal Taxpayers. The focus of this research is KPP Pratama Surabaya Pabean Cantikan in year 2016 to 2018. The classification of this study is quantitative research. The sample used 36 data with using secondary data. The technique of determining the sample using boring sampling. The data research method of this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The outcome from this research is the tax extensification and the level of compliance of taxpayers do not have an impact on the income taxpayers (PPh) of individual taxpayers, but tax audit has an impact on income tax receipts (PPh) of individual taxpayers.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jumlah Nasabah Peminjam Terhadap Perkembangan Aset Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Lestari Di Desa Kumain Kecamatan Tandun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-216
Author(s):  
Risman Risman
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Analysis Program ◽  
The People ◽  
Asset Development ◽  
Number Of Customers

Abstract: Asset development becomes an achievement that should be achieved in a business. BUMDes is a pro-people business entity and provides convenience for the people in obtaining capital. BUMDes assets become a hope in its management, the last few time BUMDes assets have decelerated. On the other hand the number of customers also experienced fluctuations, this study tried to connect the development amount with the development of BUMDes assets. Through quantitative research using secondary data and analyzed by using simple linier regression analysis program with the help of SPSS program obtained the result that the value of t-count = 9.038 is greater than the critical value or shown by t-table of 2.503. then the hypothesis of this study can be accepted and proved that the number of customers significantly affect the development of assets in the State Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Lestari. Keywords: Increasing Number ff Customers, Development of BUMDes Assets

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