scholarly journals Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Tentang Larangan Pohon Sebagai Alat Peraga Kampanye di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Aras Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Policy Instruments ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Election Campaign ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Living Things ◽  
The Future ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Special Rules

<p>Today trees are inseparable from human life because they are part of the continuity of life but some people themselves neglect trees as living things. when the election campaign party takes place each pair of candidates who take part in the party of democracy we can find a number of trees used as campaign props. Through the criminal law policy instruments contained in the legislation has given strict sanctions. For the sake of the balance of life between nature and humans for the protection and management of the environment, but some people ignore the sanctions of criminal sanctions .. So that the legal protection specifically for the tree rules applied for the continuity of life and the future of humans in the future. The method used in this research is normative juridical analytical descriptive, the aim is to obtain a systematic and detailed picture to answer the problem to be examined. the legal arrangement and protection of trees during the election campaign requires special rules according to the results of the study, so as to minimize environmental damage. The use of trees as campaign props during elections so that law enforcement officials and the relevant government can take legal action against candidates for legislative and executive members.</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak yang Menjadi Korban Tindak Pidana Persetubuhan di Bawah Umur

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Agustinus Yitsak Mannuel Kapitan ◽  
I Made Sepud ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Sexual Intercourse ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Medical Assistance ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Body And Soul ◽  
The Right

Legal protection is a legal effort that must be provided by law enforcement officials to provide a sense of security to the community both body and soul from interference and threats from any party. The protection of children who are victims of moral crimes is regulated in Law Number 23 of 2002 jo and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. This research was conducted with the aim of describing the legal protection of a child who is the victim of criminal acts of sexual intercourse and the criminal sanctions against the perpetrators of the sexual intercourse crime on a child. This research was conducted using the normative legal research method. Based on the results of the research and discussion, the legal protection for children who are victims of criminal acts of intercourse is regulated in Law No. 35/2014. Children who are victims are given protection in the form of medical assistance, psycho-rehabilitation, the right to restitution, the right to compensation. Criminal sanctions against the perpetrator of the criminal act of child sexual intercourse in decision number 58 / Pid.Sus / 2015 / PN.Tab, the perpetrator was sentenced to 7 (seven) years in prison and a fine of 150,000,000.00. Seeing the perpetrator's actions were very cruel, robbing other people's honor, namely his own daughter, the punishment that should be given to the perpetrator is the maximum punishment. If the fine cannot be paid, the defendant's sentence will be increased to 6 (six) months.

scholarly journals Application of Strict Liability Principles Against Illegal Karst Rock Mining Leading to Environmental Damage

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 04008
Author(s):  
Yeni Widowaty ◽  
Gatot Supangkat Samidjo ◽  
Dakha Hadi Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Strict Liability ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
The Public ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Illegal Mining ◽  
The Future ◽  
Rock Mining ◽  
The Village

Illegal mining of karst rocks in Gunungkidul Regency is increasingly rampant, resulting in environmental damage and casualties. The proposed problem is how can the principle of strict liability be applied to illegal karst mining actors? What is the concept that should be done in the future to abolish illegal karst rock mining to prevent further environmental damage? The research was a socio-legal study with primary and secondary data. The research was conducted in Gunungkidul, Indonesia by taking samples in the village of Ponjong. The results of the study showed that the perpetrators of illegal karst rock mining so far have never been imposed to the principle of strict liability. Ironically, there have been no objections from the public so far against mining companies. The community around the mining area is employed by the company, while the needs of the community are met. Hence, no protest occurred even though the mining caused environmental damage. The concept that should be carried out in the future to prevent further illegal mining is the improvement of law enforcement. Although action has been taken against illegal miners with revocation of permits, a reformulation of regulations by imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators is necessary to become a deterrent.

scholarly journals THE IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS IN THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING PROCESS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Rahma Rindha
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Environmental Education ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Natural Resource ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Ecological Crisis ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Living Things ◽  
Environmental Materials

Environmental education is an effort to preserve, protect the environment and ecosystems of living things in order to provide a balance in the sustainability of life. Environmental education is very important in human life because environmental education can prevent damage to the natural environment. According to Ramadhan, Sukma, and Indriyani (2019), environmental damage will result in an ecological crisis which causes a series of natural resource, climate, pollution, food and economic problems because the environment determines life, public health, as well as spiritual and moral development.

scholarly journals Community Participation in Natural Disaster Mitigation Based on Local Wisdom "Adat Cao Mukak Imbo" North Bengkulu Regency of Bengkulu Province Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-151
Author(s):  
Aprianto Soni
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Tribal Communities ◽  
Catchment Areas ◽  
Special Rules ◽  
Water Catchment ◽  
Research Type

Environmental damage has a direct impact on human life judging by environmental problems that are increasingly rampant. This damage is caused by human activities that are not environmentally friendly that always occur so that environmental damage does not occur continuously for human life in the future need better recovery. Community participation can be given in the form of thoughts/ideas, materials, energy, and skills to help the success of disaster management programs. The method used in this research is the ethnographic method about the Rejang tribe community as the center of competency cultivation including qualitative research type. Local wisdom of Cao Mukak Imbo Custom in Rejang tribal communities is very rich in forms of local wisdom can be in the form of values, norms, beliefs, and special rules. The form of local wisdom Cao Mukak Imbo Custom is very instrumental in disaster mitigation as for the prohibition contained in the local wisdom is the rule of working on land steep areas or around waterfalls if we review in fact because these areas are water catchment areas and when cultivated and planted plants such as palawija can trigger landslides or floods. Preserving the culture we have will encourage the skills and knowledge possessed by local communities. Local wisdom a noble value prevailing in the community's life system to protect and manage the environment wisely and wisely so that the environment is maintained sustainably.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP EKSISTENSI PENGATURAN MENGENAI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA TAHUN 1945 DAN KONSTITUSI REPUBLIK KELIMA PERANCIS

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
David Aprizon Putra
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
The Other ◽  
Environmental Laws ◽  
Living Things ◽  
The Future ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
Environmental Interests ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Abstract: The loss of environmental interests in a battle that is clearly unbalanced is one proof that people, nations in this world still do not realize how very important and valuable it is to promote the existence of a living environment. The interests of the environment are the interests of life, not only human life but the life of all living things, the most important of course is that not only life today but life in the future. What will we inherit for the lives of our children and grandchildren later? Fighting that defeats the interests of the environment, not only occurs in the practical realm of the executive, but has also penetrated the legislative line which is certainly full of political content. A more in-depth study is needed regarding this matter; it is only natural that we see the clash between the environmental laws of one and the other environmental laws, not to mention the clash with the laws and regulations below and below them. Constitutional studies are considered very important in the current conditions, especially for Indonesia.Keywords: Environtmental Law; Constitution; Regulation

Hegel’s Idea of Life and Its Importance for Understanding the Civilizational Development of Contemporary Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 100-112
Author(s):  
Yuriy M. Reznik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Spiritual Development ◽  
Thought Experiment ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Spiritual Dimension ◽  
Living Space ◽  
Living Things ◽  
The Future

Hegel’s idea of life turned out to be productive in terms of understanding the present and the future of such a modern civilization as Russia. Turning to this idea allows us to answer some of the questions that concern us today, including what life is in its spiritual dimension and what may be the projection of the spirit on the development of a civilization. Firstly, we need to rethink Hegel’s teaching about life and its spiritual dimension to find out what we lack in the understanding of contemporary facts of life. Nature in the idea of life not only reaches its external manifestation, but also transcends its own limits. Hegel sees life in its unity with the spirit, which frees life from objectivity and subjectivity, raising it to “absolute universality”. All living things, including man, are a continuous ascent to the spirit, going beyond the boundaries of the bosom of nature. Only in man does life reach its spiritual development and go from nature to the kingdom of the spirit. Secondly, the present and the future of Russian civilization can be considered through the prism of Hegel’s understanding of the levels and contradictions of the spiritual organization of human life by conducting a certain thought experiment. Russia is at a civilizational crossroads today. It has not been able to reach the end of the stage of the development of the objective spirit as the actual embodiment of the moral idea and complete the construction of the civilization, including creating a civil society and the rule of law. The country is still in the grip of civilizational dilemmas, both in its present and in the anticipated future. It can be assumed that Russia’s living space is deformed and lies between two pairs of opposing trends: between traditionalization and modernization in the present and between informatization and ecologization in the possible future.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemuda Dari Kejahatan Terorisme Di Wilayah Hukum Provinsi Jambi

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Ferdricka Nggeboe ◽  
Reza Iswanto ◽  
Sriayu Indah Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Law Enforcement Officers ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Research on legal protection against youth from terrorism crimes in the jurisdiction of Jambi Province aims to determine the form of protection from the government and law enforcement in Jambi Province. The object of his research is legal protection for youth. The problem in this case is how the legal protection of youth from terrorism crimes in the jurisdiction of Jambi Province. The research method is normative so that this research is more descriptive qualitative in nature and sourced from literature. The approach is a case approach and the data collection technique is document study and data analysis is done qualitatively. The result of his research is that legal protection for youth from terrorism crimes in the jurisdiction of Jambi Province is carried out by means of preventive means, namely the government issues legal rules related to terrorism crimes, namely Law Number 5 of 2018 to protect youth who are victims of terrorism crimes, then law enforcement officers and The Counter-Terrorism Communication Forum conducts outreach / counseling related to terrorism crimes, while the repressive form is the Jambi Provincial government and law enforcement officials to ensnare perpetrators of terrorism crimes by imposing criminal sanctions as regulated in Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Law Number 15 2003 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2002 Concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism into Law.

scholarly journals Availability of Judicial Protection in the Process of Editing the Human Genome

Lex Russica ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
O. Yu. Fomina
Keyword(s):  
Human Genome ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Human Embryo ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Human Embryos ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Right

Genetic technologies are rapidly developing, which is not the case for the normative consolidation of scientific achievements and opportunities. The science aimed at improving the quality of life of people is already able to prevent many hereditary disorders by removing the «wrong» gene from the embryo DNA. Editing the human genome is not the future, but the present.It is assumed that legalization in the area of the human genome editing for preventive or therapeutic purposes is more than possible. The article analyzes the issues of the right to go to court on the ground of legal relations that arise when the human embryo genome is edited during the procedure of in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and subsequently a «genetically modified» child is born.Due to the lack of detailed legal regulation of the IVF procedure, scientific research on human embryos and genome editing technology, the author does not exclude situations when successful research can be carried out as well as errors can be committed. In the latter case, it is possible to work upon «healthy» DNA elements instead of or together with «sick» elements, which endangers the life and health of not only the potential person, but also his discendants.Given that the current legislation does not determine the status of a human embryo and establishes the moment of birth as the moment of capacity, while the civil procedural capacity (that is one of the prerequisites for the right to go to a court) of an individual coincides with civil legal capacity, the future human life is deprived of any legal protection. For the same reason, other persons may not go to court in the interests of the unborn child. The article attempts to find a way out of this situation by analyzing Russian and international legislation, as well as the ECHR case law.

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN AS A VICTIM OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE: ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION OF THE COURT OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 2006-2015

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Siswantari Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Parental Supervision ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
The Public ◽  
Violence Against Children ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials

Children are often considered to be weak, innocent, and easily deceived, when children are free from parental supervision, they are vulnerable to being victims of sexual violence by immoral people who want to satisfy their sexual desires without thinking about the suffering they have to go through. Various rules have been arranged to protect children, but in reality, sexual violence against children continues to occur, this has led to public unrest, especially parents. For this reason, this study was conducted to find out how much the child victims of sexual violence have the highest priority to get protection in law enforcement practices so far. Data analysis techniques used a normative juridical research approach, and the results of interviews with informants as well as an analysis of court decisions on cases of sexual violence against children, in DKI Jakarta and Bekasi. The research proves that protecting children as victims of sexual violence is not limited to applying criminal sanctions or fines on the perpetrators, but must be accompanied by other protections such as assistance, granting their rights to obtain compensation, restitution, and assistance as mandated by law. Ideally, protection for the victim is given at every examination process until the criminal conviction. This is done to realize fair and beneficial law enforcement for children. The protection of children as victims of sexual violence has not been in favor of the interests of victims, the rights of children as victims such as the provision of compensation, restitution, and assistance to victims have not been implemented properly. This is because there is still a lack of understanding of law enforcement officials and the public about the importance of protecting victims. Therefore, as a protection effort that can be done, it is necessary to build a criminal justice system that is more in favor of the interests of children as victims, as well as improvements to the rules so that it is more in the interests of the victims. As soon as possible the regulation of the law is issued as a guideline for executing sentences so as not to cause controversy in the community. Through the application of sanctions that are just and impartial to the interests of the perpetrators, then justice for the victims will be realized.

scholarly journals Legal Protection for Buyers in Buying and Selling with Counterfeit Certificate Object

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Putu Satria Fajar Purwanta ◽  
I Made Suwitra ◽  
Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Good Faith ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Future ◽  
Legal Uncertainty ◽  
The Law

The lack of precision between the buyer and the land deed official is a factor in the emergence of the uncertainty of the law against the certificate issue. In addition, the seller also intentionally does not notify that there is a defect in the certificate that causes the buyer to suffer a loss. It needs the protection of the buyer acting in good faith so that in the future no longer appears dispute regarding the certificate of a double or false which is used as the object of buying and selling. This study aims to know the certainty of the law, the transfer of rights over the land and the form of the legal protection of the buyer acting in good faith in buying and selling with counterfeit certificate object. The method used in this study is normative legal research. In addition, the legal materials are obtained by using a literature study. The results of this study showed that the transfer of rights over the counterfeit certificate object causes legal uncertainty because there is a violation of article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely the agreement and skills that can be requested for cancellation, the form of the legal protection of the buyer acting in good faith in the form of protection repressive where such protection can be provided in the form of criminal sanctions, administrative and civil to the seller.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document