scholarly journals Application of Strict Liability Principles Against Illegal Karst Rock Mining Leading to Environmental Damage

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 04008
Author(s):  
Yeni Widowaty ◽  
Gatot Supangkat Samidjo ◽  
Dakha Hadi Nugraha

Illegal mining of karst rocks in Gunungkidul Regency is increasingly rampant, resulting in environmental damage and casualties. The proposed problem is how can the principle of strict liability be applied to illegal karst mining actors? What is the concept that should be done in the future to abolish illegal karst rock mining to prevent further environmental damage? The research was a socio-legal study with primary and secondary data. The research was conducted in Gunungkidul, Indonesia by taking samples in the village of Ponjong. The results of the study showed that the perpetrators of illegal karst rock mining so far have never been imposed to the principle of strict liability. Ironically, there have been no objections from the public so far against mining companies. The community around the mining area is employed by the company, while the needs of the community are met. Hence, no protest occurred even though the mining caused environmental damage. The concept that should be carried out in the future to prevent further illegal mining is the improvement of law enforcement. Although action has been taken against illegal miners with revocation of permits, a reformulation of regulations by imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators is necessary to become a deterrent.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 523-542
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Saputri ◽  
Nurzi Sebrina ◽  
Vita Fitria Sari

This study aims to determine how Administration, Reporting and Accountability of Dana Nagari in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. There are three (3) aspects in village funds, administration, reporting and accountability. To achieve these objectives, descriptive qualitative research methods are used. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show: (1) Administration carried out by the treasurer in the form of receipts and expenditures which are recorded in the general cash book, bank book, income details book, and financing details book which is equipped with receipts. (2) Reporting that the delay in disbursing village funds was due to the late regulation of the Regulations of the Regent of Padang Pariaman which caused the disbursement of stage I and phase II village funds to be delayed too late. (3) Accountability Submission of accountability reports to the public through various media, such as websites and billboards. Submission through this media can make it easier for the public to obtain information about the performance of the village government.


2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012049
Author(s):  
P Agustine ◽  
H Parung ◽  
P Davey ◽  
C Frid

Abstract Following an oil spill in the western Java Sea, in July 2019, the issue of oil pollution has received heightened interest. More and more people in Indonesia are increasingly aware that environmental damage will be a severe threat to the sustainability of ecosystems and environmental services. Given that oil pollution does endanger not only the aquatic ecosystem but also the surrounding terrestrial ecosystem, it is essential to encourage the involvement of stakeholders to contribute to efforts to prevent and minimize the impact of oil pollution in coastal areas that may arise in the future. Thus, since oil pollution is extremely harmful not only to aquatic ecosystems but also terrestrial ecosystems, coastal management strategies are urgently required to minimize the impact of oil pollution in the future. The overall aim of this research is to provide recommendations for policy formulations that may be adopted by the relevant local government to protect coastal areas from seawater contaminated with oil. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative approaches, including Statistical analysis, Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT) analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The type of data collected will be primary data and secondary data which are sourced from experts and agencies engaged in the management of the coastal and marine environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 544-560
Author(s):  
Sudarmo Sudarmo ◽  
Irmayani Irmayani ◽  
Yusriadi Yusriadi

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran penyuluh pertanian terhadap produksi petani padi di Desa Tellu Limpoe Kecamatan Marioriawa Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Desa Tellu Limpoe Kecamatan Marioriawa Kabupaten Soppeng. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi dan wawancara sedangkan jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Analisa data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini statistik deskriptif dan Skala linker. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Persepsi masyarakat terhadap peran penyuluh pertanian terhadap peningkatan wawasan/pengetahuan dalam meningkatkan produksi petani padi adalah indikator 1) Peran penyuluh sebagai pembimbing petani, 2) Peran penyuluh sebagai teknisi lapangan, 3) Peran penyuluh sebagai penghubung antara lembaga dengan petani, dan 4) Peran penyuluh pertanian dalam meningkatkan hasil petani padi, semuanya sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan wawasan/pengetahuan dalam meningkatkan produsi petani padi dan juga peran penyuluh sangat penting bagi petani di Desa Tellulimpoe untuk dapat meningkatka produksi padi. The research aims to examine the role of agricultural extension workers in the production of rice farmers in Tellu Limpoe Village, Marioriawa District, Soppeng Regency. This research is located in Tellu Limpoe Village, Marioriawa District, Soppeng Regency. Data collection techniques in this study are observation and interviews while the types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. Analysis of the data used in this study is descriptive statistics and linker scale. The results showed that the public perception of the role of agricultural extension workers to increase insight / knowledge in increasing the production of rice farmers is an indicator 1) The role of extension workers as farmers’ supervisors, 2) The role of extension workers as field technicians, 3) The role of extension workers as a liaison between institutions and farmers, and 4) The role of agricultural instructors in increasing the yield of rice farmers, all of which play an important role in increasing insight / knowledge in increasing the production of rice farmers and also the role of extension workers is very important for farmers in the village of Tellulimpoe to be able to increase rice production.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2A) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Feiby Vencentia Tangkumahat ◽  
Vicky V. J. Panelewen ◽  
Arie D. P. Mirah

This study aims to analyze the village fund policy, especially on the implementation process of village funds project from planning, disbursement, utilization to accountability. The research was conducted on seven villages receiving the village fund in Pineleng Sub-district, Minahasa District, North Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted for 3 (three) months from January to March 2017. This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from observations and interviews. The samples in this study were members of the village community in Pineleng Sub-district of Minahasa District in seven villages namely Sea, Sea One, Warembungan, Pineleng Dua Indah, Kali, Kali Selatan and Winangun Atas. Each village takes 10 (ten) respondents for each village so the total number of community members who become sample is 70 (seventy) respondents. The results show that the village fund program in Pineleng Sub-district is running well, but for the future it is necessary to increase the capacity and skill of the village government apparatus in order to support the implementation of this program to improve the economy and better society welfare.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aduwina Pakeh

This paper aims to explain the alternative strategies that can be done by the Village Head (Keuchik) as public servants, especially those related to the service of population administration. Public services should continue to be improved and involve recipients of services. The problem is in the service process, in addition to the quality is still low, the public as recipients of services rarely included. The methods used in this study are qualitative and secondary data. It is found that there are at least two strategies that can be done in order to improve the service and public participation, such as the Citizen Charter and the application of information and communication technology. Based on these findings, Keuchik as public servant is expected to implement both strategies in providing and improving public services. Keywords: village, strategy, village head, public service, participation


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 605
Author(s):  
Edo Iranda Novatama ◽  
Umar Ma’ruf

The purpose of this study was to: 1) To determine and analyze Systematic implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration in Village of Ngaringan, Tanjungharjo Subdistrict, Grobogan District 2) To identify and analyze the obstacles faced in the Complete Systematic Land Registration in Village of Ngaringan, Tanjungharjo Subdistrict, Grobogan District. The data used in this study are primary data, secondary data and data that can support tertiary study, which was then analyzed by sociological methods.Based on the results of data analysis concluded that: 1) Implementation of PTSL by adjudication teams dominate in their respective fields in their duties, their dexterity of team officials adjudication PTSL in performing their duties which is always ready to be in place basecamp / office Adjudication Team in terms of running activities, the cooperation with the village as well as their facilities and infrastructure such as the computerized system so that it becomes a factor that support the implementation of land registration through PTSL program. Rural communities in the program areas PTSL responded well and was very happy to participate as the program participants as evidenced by the demand from the public to register as a participant PTSL program that exceeds that of the set target. 2) Obstacles that occur in the field, among others, lack of knowledge of the importance of data collection for the certificate issuance process, so people tend to underestimate completeness impressed application file such as ID cards and SPPT (Income Tax Payable). In addition proof of ownership of the land acquired is minimal, so that the necessary statements and testimony. Then the location of Block SPPT on the rights object not fit image map Ricikan Block PBB Layout object existing rights in Block SPPT incompatible with image map Ricikan Block PBB, making it difficult for the task force juridical data collectors in determining the location of the object that right.Keywords: PTSL; Implementation; Obstacles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 635
Author(s):  
Bruyi Rohman Warsito ◽  
Ira Alia Maerani

Corruption has caused damage in various aspects of community life, the nation and the state, so it must be eradicated in order to realize a just and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the Constitution of 1945. Since 2015-2017 in Purworejo have been many complaints from the public about Corruption allegations of village funds, so the authors are interested in writing causes of corruption and the village funds investigation in Purworejo, source used in the study of primary data and secondary data, engineering data collection was done by interview. The results of research into the causes of corruption lack / role of the community in the planning and supervision of village funds, the limited competence and ability of the village head and village, the three are not optimal role of village institutions. For the process of Police investigation in Purworejo create a unit specifically dealing with corruption. As for the constraints of investigation number of witnesses testified that most of the people close to the village head so much that did not cooperate and testify often convoluted, besides documents relating Village funds also difficult to establish the suspect must await the results of the calculation of damages State Auditors do that requires a long time so impressed Investigation tele on Village funds.Keywords: Crime of Corruption; Village Funds; Investigation Process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
I Wayan Pantiyasa ◽  
Putu Devi Rosalina

The development of tourist village is a government policy that is expected to improve the economy of the community, expanding the employment vacancies, alleviating poverty. Expanding the employment vacancies that lead to improve the welfare of rural communities. The purpose of this study is to determine the perception and participation of local people in Paksebali in the development of smart eco-village destination in the tourist village of Paksebali, Dawan subdistrict, Klungkung regency. The approach is done by distributing to 30 respondents (Purposive sampling).The collected data were primary and secondary data with the techniques are observation, interview and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study shows that the public perception of the development of smart eco-village Paksebali tourist village is the the public generally has known about the development of tourist villages. The community very agree and support by implementing the sapta pesona (seven ways of enchantment). People hope that the development of tourist village can promote the village and improve the welfare of their life. Community participation in the development of tourist village is done started from planning, developing facilities and infrastructure, managing, and monitoring and evaluation.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Karsono Karsono ◽  
Achmad Sulchan

The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1) the implementation of the improvement of the status Broking become Properties for Residential Land Offices Pekalongan. 2) Barriers and solutions in the implementation of the improvement of the status Broking become Properties for residences in the Land Office Pekalongan. Method approach in this study is juridical sociological. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature, while data analysis was done by descriptive analysis.Results of the research results can be concluded: 1) The increase in status Broking become Properties for Residential Land Offices Pekalongan begins from filling the application letter, attaching a land certificate, a copy of building permit, a letter from the village head, a copy of the letter Tax Payable (SPPT), copy of land and Building Tax (PBB), Examination Identity applicant agree or disagree with land ownership being requested, research documents received, the applicant made a payment, examine documents and land book certificate new, then Head of surrender documents and land books and certificates to the officers of sub. PHI to do the bookkeeping and when it is complete then the clerk handed the documents to be archived to the archive officer, and submit a certificate to the applicant. 2) The difficulties experienced that an applicant seeking to register an increase in land rights for residences often do not include the application for the building permit, the public is less aware of the procedures and conditions should be attached at the time of filing the application. The solution that the Land Office of Pekalongan socialization, it aims to provide information and understanding to the community.Keywords: Improved Status of Land; Right of Building Usage; Owner Right.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 283
Author(s):  
Stevanus G. Kaunang ◽  
Melsje Y. Memah ◽  
Ribka M. Kumaat

This study aimed to analyze and determine the public perception of hydroponic plant in the village Lotta, Pineleng Districts, views of the variables to be studied in terms of knowledge and personal characteristics and factors that, cultivation of hydroponic plants, seedlings, planting, remove seeds, caring for plants, harvesting, cleaning pipes, control water for circulation, plant nutrion, seed replacement, stimulus, personal factors, factors influence groups, cultural factors using a likert scale analysis tool. This aims was conducted over four months from February to the month of May 2016 from preparation to the arrangement of research reports. The location of research is Sentrum Agraris Lotta in the village Lotta districts Pineleng. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from 30 respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data obtained from the office Lotta village. The sampling method in this study is using purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that the public perception of plant hydroponic in the village Lotta districts Pineleng to categorize understand/agree as seen from the result obtained, that respondents will understand and know how to plant hydroponic and would like hydroponic plants.


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