scholarly journals BUDAYA RUANG DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS MIKRO (Studi Kasus di Pandeglang)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-165
Author(s):  
Agus Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Population Density ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
The Road ◽  
The Government ◽  
Residential Space

Regency is included in the category of underdeveloped regions and has the highest poverty rate in Banten Province. Therefore, the Regional Government of Pandeglang together with the central government has sought to develop the potential of the region with various policies, one of which is the Development of the Special Economic Zone of Tanjung Lesung. Various government policies and the needs of the community, the private sector towards residential space, pushed the northern and southern regions of Pandeglang to experience greater population density. This condition raises a new culture from the local community, namely making the residence and area adjacent to the road as a micro business. The micro business continues to be developed by the government, although it is contrary to the policy of the Pandeglang Regency RTRW.

scholarly journals The Urgency Of Creating Regional Regulations For Supporting The Implementation Of Regional Autonomy

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Lies Ariany ◽  
Risni Ristiawati
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Level

The Regional government which carried out based on the principle of autonomy as wide as possible implies that the regions are given the authority to regulate and manage all their own affairs. So, this study tried to conduct a study of normative law to further examine the nature of the implementation of regional autonomy, and the second tried to analyze the role of regional regulations in order to support the implementation of regional autonomy through library research using the statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicated that one of the important ideals and rationalities for implementing regional autonomy was to make the policy process closer to the society, not only in the central government. For this reason, authority needs to be given so that local governments can take their own initiative to make decisions regarding the interests of the local community through laws at the local government level. Thus, the contents of the Regional Regulations are to accommodate the interests of the people in the regions in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is distributed equally to the people in the area.Pemerintah daerah dilaksanakan berdasarkan prinsip otonomi yaitu memberi dan melaksanakan rumah tangga itu sendiri. Untuk alasan ini, penelitian ini adalah studi hukum normatif untuk memeriksa lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan otonomi daerah dan pendekatan lain yang dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan perpustakaan menggunakan pendekatan Statuta dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa salah satu cita-cita dan rasionalitas penting pelaksanaan otonomi daerah adalah membuat proses lebih dekat dengan masyarakat, tidak hanya di pemerintah pusat. Untuk alasan ini, perlu mengisi ruang sehingga pemerintah dapat mengambil inisiatif sendiri untuk membuat keputusan tentang lingkungan masyarakat melalui peraturan di tingkat pemerintah daerah. Ini adalah konten materi dari Peraturan Daerah pada dasarnya untuk mengakomodasi manfaat masyarakat di daerah dalam rangka mencapai kebahagiaan dan kemakmuran yang didistribusikan secara merata kepada orang-orang di daerah tersebut.(The regional government is carried out based on the principle of autonomy is giving and carrying out the household itself. For this reason, the research is normative legal studies to examine more about the implementation of regional autonomy and other approaches that can be analyzed using the library approach using the Statute approach and the conceptual approach. The results of the study show that one of the important ideals and rationalities of the implementation of regional autonomy is to make the process closer to the community, not only in the central government. For this reason, it is necessary to fill the space so that the government can take its own initiative to make decisions about the community environment through a regulation at the regional government level. This is the material content of the Regional Regulation is essentially to accommodate the benefits of the community in the area in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is evenly distributed to the people in the area). 

scholarly journals Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service Era Otonomi Daerah sebagai Modern Local Government

Yurispruden ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Afifuddin Afifuddin
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

 ABSTRACTThe implementation of public services is still going on with the old public administration practices. Therefore, it is time for the bureaucracy to change its mindset. The development of the paradigm of public administration can bring enlightenment to the bureaucracy. Public Service innovation and creativity is one of the right solutions in the era of regional autonomy in achieving the welfare of modern regional government. The Indonesian state in running the government, the relationship between the central government and local governments must be well and harmoniously established. The intertwined goal is for the prosperity of the people. Regional autonomy can provide flexibility for regions to innovate and create local community creativity as material for local government policies. Therefore, several important discourses in Public Administration Science can be a reference for modernizing the administration of local government in the era of regional autonomy. Keywords        : Innovation, Public Service Creativity, Regional Autonomy, Center,                          Region and Local Government ABSTRAKPenyelenggarakan pelayanan publik masih saja terjadi praktik-praktik old public administration. Oleh karena itu sudah saatnya birokrasi merubah mindsetnya. Perkembangan paradigma administrasi publik dapat membawa pencerahan bagi birokrasi. Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service merupakan salah satu solusi yang tepat di era otonomi daerah dalam mencapai kesejahteraan pemerintahan daerah yang modern. Negara Indonesia dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, hubungan pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah harus terjalin dengan baik dan harmonis. Tujuan yang terjalin tersebut untuk kemakmuran rakyat. Otonomi daerah dapat memberikan keleluasaan bagi daerah untuk melakukan innovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat setempat sebagai bahan kebijakan local government. Oleh karena itu beberapa wacana penting dalam Ilmu Administrasi Publik dapat menjadi rujukan untuk memodernisasi penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah dalam era otonomi daerah. Kata Kunci    : Inovasi, kreativitas Public Service, Otonomi Daerah, Pusat, Daerah dan                          Local Government 

scholarly journals URGENSI PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 198-215
Author(s):  
Indra Lesmana
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Legal Authority ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Ideal

Pelaksanaan desentralisasi dalam negara kesatuan berarti memberikan hak untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan dan aspirasi masyarakat setempat pembentukan daerah otonom dan penyerahan kewenangan secara hukum dari pemerintah pusat ke pemerintah daerah untuk mengatur, mengurus dan/atau bagian dari urusan pemerintahan tertentu. Untuk itu daerah otonom diberikan kewenangan untuk membentuk peraturan daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang membahas tentang urgensi pembentukan peraturan daerah pada era otonomi daerah ialah sebagai rule dari pelaksanaan otonomi daerah, utamanya menyangkut urusan-urusan pemerintahan sebagaimana dimaksud pada Undang-Undang Pemerintahan Daerah dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 38 Tahun Tahun 2007 tentang Pembagian Urusan Pemerintahan antara Pemerintah, Pemerintahan daerah Provinsi, dan Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota. Serta konsep ideal peraturan daerah pada era otonomi daerah dikembalikan kepada asas formil dan materil pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan sebagaimana termuat didalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. URGENCE FOR ESTABLISHING REGIONAL REGULATIONS IN THE ERA REGIONAL AUTONOMY The implementation of decentralization in a unitary state means giving the right to regulate and manage the interests and aspirations of the local community, the formation of an autonomous region and the delegation of legal authority from the central government to the regional government to regulate, manage and/or part of certain government affairs. For this reason, autonomous regions are given the authority to form regional regulations. This research is a normative legal research that discusses the urgency of the formation of regional regulations in the era of regional autonomy, namely as a rule for the implementation of regional autonomy, especially regarding government affairs as referred to in the Regional Government Law and Government Regulation Number 38 of 2007 concerning Division of Affairs. Government between the Government, Provincial Government, and Regency/City Regional Government. And the ideal concept of regional regulations in the era of regional autonomy was returned to the formal and material principles of the formation of laws and regulations as contained in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislations.  

scholarly journals POLICY DESIGN OF THE REGIONAL AND CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MANDALIKA SEZ

CosmoGov ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Ray Ferza ◽  
Moh. Ilham A. Hamudy
Keyword(s):  
Development Policy ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Policy Design ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
The Government ◽  
Regional Incentives

The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is one of the government’s industrial development policy. The Government established fifteen SEZ, and Mandalika Tourism SEZ is one of them. However, Mandalika’s performance was far from satisfactory. This study aimed to analyze the policies of the regional and central government in supporting the performance of Mandalika SEZ. This study used a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and focus group discussions of the stakeholders. The study found several aspects that need more attention from the government: the certainty and ease of providing incentives, community support, preparedness of organizations and institutions, and provision of special Online Single Submission (OSS)within the SEZ. The study recommended that the Ministry of Home Affairs and regional government should optimize the policies of the regional government in supporting the SEZ, such as the provision of guidelines on the central-regional incentives, affirmative actions (mainly in the empowerment of the local community), SEZ administrator institution, adjustment to the SEZ OSS that involves many regional permits, and the development of supporting areas.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR PADA PENENTUAN KELUARGA MISKIN BAGI DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN TABANAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Supriana ◽  
Luh Gede Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
System Development ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
The Government

ABSTRACT Poverty is one of the problems prioritized for completion by the central government or the regions. This condition seems to have no limits because every year the problem of poverty is an issue that has always been a discussion of the government. As in Bali, even though the tourism industry is growing very rapidly, until now the problem of poverty is still a fundamental problem that needs to be resolved. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2016 the poverty rate of the province of Bali is 4.25% and one of the districts that has a higher poverty rate than the province is Tabanan Regency [1]. Various poverty alleviation programs have been implemented to break the cycle of poverty. However, poverty alleviation programs that have been implemented by the Tabanan regional government are still not optimal. In overcoming these problems, this study has the aim of creating an application system that can identify the conditions of households in Tabanan regency. The system built will identify a family based on 5 welfare categories so that it will provide an easy assessment for the poverty program survey officers. The system development model uses the K-Nearest Nighbor algorithm in modeling and classifying households. The results showed the system had an assessment accuracy rate of 83% Keywords: Poverty, Poor Households, K-Nearest Neighbor ABSTRAK Kemiskinan menjadi salah satu permsalahan yang diprioritaskan untuk di selesaikan oleh pemerintah pusat maupu daerah. Kondisi ini seakan tidak ada batasnya karena setiap tahun permasalahan kemiskinan merupakan isu yang selalu menjadi pembahasan pemerintah. Seperti halnya di provinsi bali, meskipun industri pariwisata berkembang sangat pesat namu sampai saat ini permasalahan kemiskinan masih menjadi permasalahan mendasar yang perlu diselesaikan. Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2016 tingkat kemiskinan provinsi bali sebesar 4,25% dan salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki tingkat kemiskinan lebih tinggi dari provinsi adalah Kabupaten Tabanan [1]. Berbagai program pengentasan kemiskinan sudah dilaksanakan untuk memutus siklus kemiskinan yang terjadi. Namun program-program pengentasan kemiskinan yang sudah dilaksanakan pemerintah daerah Tabanan masih belum optimal. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, pada penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membuat sistem aplikasi yang dapat mengidentifikasi kondisi rumah tangga yang ada di kabupaten Tabanan. Sistem yang dibangun akan mengidentifikasi sebuah keluarga berdasarkan 5 katagori kesejahteraan sehingga akan memberikan kemudahan penilaian untuk petugas pendata program kemiskinan. Model pengembangan sistem menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Nighbor dalam memodelkan dan mengklasifikasi rumah tangga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem memiliki tingkat akurasi penilaian sebesar 83% Kata Kunci : Kemiskinan, Rumah Tangga Miskin, K-Nearest Neighbor

scholarly journals DAMPAK DARI EVENT SAIL BANDA 2010 TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH KECAMATAN BANDA

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilham Ryansyah Ambon ◽  
M Sani Roychansyah ◽  
Yori Herwangi
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
International Level ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

One of the main regional income sectors of Maluku Province comes from the tourism sector. As one of the main sectors to generate regional income, the tourism sector must be further developed so that the results can also be felt more optimally for the government and the community. One of the efforts carried out by the Central Government and the Regional Government of Maluku Province to develop the tourism sector is through organizing an international level tourism event, namely Sail Banda Event held in Banda District, Central Maluku Regency, Maluku Province. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the development of the Banda Subdistrict area after the implementation of the Sail Banda Event and the impacts that have been made on the development of the Banda Subdistrict area. This is because even though the Sail Banda Event has been carried out but it is suspected that there was no impact from the holding of the event to increase the income and health of the local community in Banda District. In this study, the approach used is a qualitative deductive approach using analysis of regional development achievements.  The results of this analyzes will be used to see the impact of organizing the Sail Banda Event. The findings of this study are that the implementation of the Sail Banda Event in Banda District does not have a significant impact on increasing the income and welfare of the community. Of the four objectives of organizing the Banda Sail Event, only one goal was achieved, namely increasing tourist visits.

scholarly journals Peran Gubernur Jambi Untuk Mengontrol Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Menanggulangi Covid 19

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 582
Author(s):  
Muhammad Jaelani
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Government ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
The City

In carrying out his duties as Governor, which is an extension of the central government in each province, the Jambi Governor must control the policies that have been imposed by the regional government at the city and district levels in tackling COVID-19. However, in reality until now the system of government in the regional government is still running its own government so it does not coordinate with the Governor as the leader in his regional province. This condition is certainly a problem in running the government system so that it needs to be studied more deeply related to the role of the Governor of Jambi. The subject matter studied in this study is related to the role of the Governor of Jambi in controlling local government policies. So in this case the research method used is a legislative and analytical approach. The research materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials and data collection techniques, namely literature studies and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the discussion are that until now the role of the Governor of Jambi has not been carried out in controlling local government policies because the regional government in running its own government is still alone so that it lacks synergy in running the government system in order to cope with the spread of covid-19. 

From Prime Ministerial Power to Core Executive

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. W. Rhodes
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Prime Minister ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Approaches To Studying ◽  
The Core ◽  
Executive Politics ◽  
Core Executive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Different Parts

The core executive is a new concept replacing the conventional debate about the power of the prime minister and the Cabinet. It refers to all those organizations and procedures that coordinate central government policies, and act as final arbiters of conflict between different parts of the government machine. In brief, the ‘core executive’ is the heart of the machine. The chapter reviews the several approaches to studying the British executive: prime ministerial government; prime ministerial cliques; Cabinet government; ministerial government; segmented decision-making; and bureaucratic coordination. It then discusses several ways forward by developing new theory and methods. The Afterword discusses the core executive as interlocking networks, and the fluctuating patterns of executive politics.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Government Policies in Controlling COVID-19 in India

2020 ◽  
pp. 002073142098374
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Pandey ◽  
Nitin Kishore Saxena
Keyword(s):  
Population Density ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Urban Population ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Cumulative Number ◽  
Population Number

The purpose of this study is to find the demographic factors associated with the spread of COVID-19 and to suggest a measure for identifying the effectiveness of government policies in controlling COVID-19. The study hypothesizes that the cumulative number of confirmed COVID-19 patients depends on the urban population, rural population, number of persons older than 50, population density, and poverty rate. A log-linear model is used to test the stated hypothesis, with the cumulative number of confirmed COVID-19 patients up to period [Formula: see text] as a dependent variable and demographic factors as an independent variable. The policy effectiveness indicator is calculated by taking the difference of the COVID rank of the [Formula: see text]th state based on the predicted model and the actual COVID rank of the [Formula: see text]th state[Formula: see text]Our study finds that the urban population significantly impacts the spread of COVID-19. On the other hand, demographic factors such as rural population, density, and age structure do not impact the spread of COVID-19 significantly. Thus, people residing in urban areas face a significant threat of COVID-19 as compared to people in rural areas.

scholarly journals Water tourism conflict resolution through good governance (story from Indonesia)

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Zaini Rohmad ◽  
Agung Nur Probohudono ◽  
Waskito Widi Wardojo ◽  
Agung Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Water Resource ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Structural Factors ◽  
Water Conflict ◽  
Data Sampling ◽  
The Government

This paper discuss good governance model for conflict resolution around water tourism area in Indonesia. This paper developed structural factors that influence water tourism such as the population, economic development, regional generated revenue, real-time sector revenue, poverty rates, and water management which is the focus of the study affected the rising of the water conflict. This study is field research qualitative study. The objects in this research are water tourism stakeholders which are composed of three different water tourism management in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia, namely Grojogan Sewu, Jumog and Peblengan. This study conducted in Karanganyar as a district that has a natural beauty with huge potential to further develop its natural attractions. The data sampling is done by observation and interview. From the result of this study it can be concluded that (1) there needs to be a clear explanation for the villagers near the water tourism area that the natural resources of water needs to be preserved and used moderately ; (2) a communication needs to be established between the stakeholders and those using the water resource, for the sake of the villagers’ welfare as well as the economic improvement; (3) the government, both the regional government as well as the central government need to make regulation to keep the condition of the nature without ignoring the possibility of conflict ensuing because of water usage by the villagers; (4) increasing the role of the villagers in managing the water resource so that there will be no prolonged conflict in the future.

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