Assessment of the Innovative Potential of the Orenburg Region Agro-Industrial Complex

2019 ◽  
pp. 74-78
Author(s):  
V.I. Yudina ◽  
◽  
N.E. Ryzhenkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Orenburg Region ◽  
Innovative Potential

scholarly journals QUALITY ASSESSMENT TERRITORY ADJACENT TO THE «DRILLING EQUIPMENT PLANT»

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
Marina Yuryevna Garitskaya ◽  
Alina Ivanovna Baitelova ◽  
Ludmila Andreevna Pikus ◽  
Kristina Andreevna Kosacheva
Keyword(s):  
Land Surface ◽  
Chemical Elements ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Orenburg Region ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Drilling Equipment ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Soil, performing a number of important functions is the geomembrane and affects the flow of most processes in the biosphere. Wherein geochemical processes occurring in the soil play an important role in the fate of contaminants as organic matter while controlling their redistribution in the ecosystem between its various components are generally leads to the formation of stable areas of contamination. The soil not only geochemically components accumulates contaminants, but also acts as a natural buffer that controls the transfer of chemical elements and compounds in the atmosphere. Around industrial enterprises formed geochemical anomalies with high content of pollutants, which can reach a radius of 10-50 km, and the impact of large industrial centers can be traced to a distance of 100 km. All known processes of metal accompanied by the formation of large amounts of waste that pollutes air, water and land surface. Mechanical engineering is an important industry of the Orenburg region and is represented by enterprises of the military-industrial complex, agricultural machinery, machine tools, equipment for ferrous and non-ferrous metals, vehicles, electric household appliances. In the machine-building complex of the Orenburg region includes more than 70 large enterprises. The share of engineering products in the volume of industrial production is about 8%. In this case, the natural environment of the city of Orenburg slabozaschischena from most adverse geo-environmental factors. Based on this, we carried out a study on the quality of soil and environmental situation prevailing in the city of Orenburg, in the zone of influence of the enterprise Plant drilling equipment.

scholarly journals Assessing the innovative capacity of the scientific-industrial complex

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Andrey Gorbachev ◽  
Tatiana Fedorova
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Competitive Activity ◽  
The Future ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Innovative Capacity ◽  
Financial Result

One of the most effective structures on release of innovative products is the scientific-industrial complex today. To make innovative products for the establishment of capability of scientific-industrial complex and to perform competitive activity, such characteristic of the enterprise as its innovative potential having three following components is estimated: the volume of the resources of the enterprise used for performance of works, an opportunity to perform profitable works and to perform investing activities by means of implementation of orders with remote financial result. Efficiency of activity of scientific-industrial complex depends on capability of the enterprise competently to distribute the potential between different job groups, providing financial result, both today and in the future.

scholarly journals MECHANISMS FOR ENSURING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF BUSINESS STRUCTURES IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (388) ◽  
pp. 154-161
Author(s):  
Kokenova A.T., ◽  
◽  
Sadykbekova A.A., ◽  
Statsenko O.A., ◽  
Orazova B.B., ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Production Management ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
World Market ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The World ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
High Level

Neither the development of the world economy nor the availability of raw materials can guarantee the stability of economic development and a high level of social welfare. Now Kazakhstan faces the task of accelerated development of national economy sectors that give a multiplicative effect (the share of agricultural products in the country's GDP should grow 5 times by 2050), including the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan has a great potential to become a new driver of economic development. Therefore, the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan needs sustainable development of export-oriented agricultural production that is competitive on the world market. Despite the solution of many theoretical and applied problems reflected in the works of these authors, a General approach to the classification of organizational reserves for improving the efficiency of production of scientific-intensive products is not currently formed, and the issues of forming a mezzanine for identifying and using, and evaluating the level of production efficiency require further improvement. The purpose of the research is to develop theoretical, scientific, methodological and practical provisions for the formation of a production management system of innovative potential based on improving the competitiveness of the agricultural industry, aimed at ensuring food security in Kazakhstan. The article shows that the innovative type of economic development requires the development of a competitive innovative potential product, the implementation of the principles of continuous improvement, the search and use of the organization of production for its effective production. The necessity of forming mechanisms for identifying and using organizational reserves to increase the efficiency of production of innovative potential products is also determined. This opened up the possibility of creating and developing conditions conducive to the mobilization of domestic reserves.

scholarly journals The problems of developing infrastructure that ensures the economic security of small businesses in the agricultural sector (on the example of the Orenburg region)

2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 13009
Author(s):  
Larisa Dobrodomova ◽  
Vladimir Dzhoraev ◽  
Lyubov Tutaeva ◽  
Larisa Voroshilova ◽  
Elena Dmitrieva
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
External Financing ◽  
Orenburg Region ◽  
Start Up

The article is devoted to the study of the problems of infrastructure developing that ensures the economic security of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship in the agro-industrial complex, the analysis of factors restricting the development of SMEs and their support institutions is carried out, measures to overcome the problems of developing the infrastructure ensuring the economic security of SMEs are proposed. Infrastructure development depends on the capabilities of SMEs, and the opportunities are due to the influence of the external environment. To assess the situation, a survey of agricultural entrepreneurs was conducted, and according its results entrepreneurs noted the most significant factors limiting the development of SMEs: difficult access to loans, external financing; lack of own funds for business development; taxation; strong competitors, etc. Among the problems that hinder the development of infrastructure were noted: the financial illiteracy of start-up entrepreneurs, the low level of entrepreneurial activity and the income received by SMEs, the disproportion in the distribution of support institutions across the Orenburg region and, as a result, their absence in remote areas and rural areas. To overcome these problems, the creation of institutions for training and retraining entrepreneurs and the “Business Center for Small and MediumEnterprises”.

Strategic Technological Development of Industries of Defense Industry Sector

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Быстров ◽  
Andrey Bystrov ◽  
Пименов ◽  
Vladimir Pimenov
Keyword(s):  
Technological Development ◽  
Defense Industry ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Innovative Potential

The article describes a scenario of strategic breakthrough in technological development of the country’s economy through the use of innovative poten- tial of high-tech enterprises of defence-industrial complex (DIC). The remain- ing period up to 2020 is shown to open a «window» for possible use of DIC innovative potential for such a breakthrough.

scholarly journals Strategic directions of innovative and investment development of production livestock product

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 407-414
Author(s):  
R. P. Belolipov ◽  
S. N. Konovalova ◽  
M. V. Zagvozkin
Keyword(s):  
Investment Strategy ◽  
Livestock Production ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Voronezh Region ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Methodical Basis ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Innovative Capacity

The importance of development of the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production for the purpose of increasing its efficiency is considered. The concept of innovative potential as complex characteristic of the enterprise ability to innovative activity is considered. It is noted that innovative processes in agrarian and industrial complex are specific, depend on the action of nature and natural factors that needs to be considered while developing innovative products. As a methodical basis it is suggested to use indicators for assessment of innovative capacity of the enterprise and also an algorithm of the process of justification of the efficiency of the strategic directions of innovative and investment developmentof livestock production. The analysis is carried out and an assessment of the results of the actions realized in agrarian andindustrial complex of the Voronezh region in the sphere of innovative and investment development of livestock production is presented.On the basis of the conducted research of innovative activity of the agrarian enterprises of the Voronezh region it is noted that a prerequisite for formation of the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production is development of investment strategy, stages and the principles of investment strategy of the enterprise development.The conclusion is drawn that the use of flexible approach to formation of investment strategy and the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production will provide the increase in competitiveness of the agrarian enterprises.

MODELING OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
N. M. TYUKAVKIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Selection Scheme ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
The Creation

The article discusses the economic and managerial issues of modeling domestic innovation in industry. The linear and nonlinear modeling of innovation is disclosed. The stages of the innovation life cycle are investigated, the structure of innovative projects is considered, the procedure for selecting innovative projects is proposed, the selection scheme is presented, which is the basis for modeling technical complexes and technological activities for various purposes. The theoretical aspects of modeling, the practice of organizing modeling on the example of the Samara region are considered. To solve the problems of developing the economy of the Samara region, a comprehensive transition to the path of innovative development and the creation of a knowledge-based economy is necessary. The model of innovative development of the industrial complex of the region proposed by the author integrates the efforts of state authorities and industrial business in the formation and development of high-tech clusters. It follows that the priority task in this area is the creation of a new regional innovation system. The most significant result of the work is the proposal to organize a cluster model of innovative activity in the region, to create a cluster innovation infrastructure. It is noted that the innovative model for the development of industry in the region must be built using the innovative potential of industrial clusters, as well as on the basis of clusters to form the innovative infrastructure of the region. Clusters, having a significant innovative potential in their structure, diffuse innovations into other economic systems of the region. For this purpose, the author proposes to create an innovation development center in the cluster in order to coordinate innovative activity of both enterprises resident in the cluster and other industrial structures of the region. A mechanism is proposed for implementing the model of innovative development of the region, in which system benchmarks are set by the levels of resource, industrial, investment and innovative potentials of the region. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the region’s potential and “growth poles” for the development of innovative activity, the parameters of innovative development are compared with the criteria base.

scholarly journals Digitalization as a Key Factor of Increasing Investment Attractiveness and Innovative Development of Industrial Enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 03001
Author(s):  
O.A. Bulavko ◽  
B.Ya. Tatarskih ◽  
L.R. Tuktatova ◽  
I.A. Naugolnova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Effective Development

The relevance of the study is stipulated by the need to increase the in-vestment attractiveness of the real sector of the economy in the context of global changes associated with the new industrial revolution "Industry 4.0". In this regard, the article is aimed at identifying indicators that determine the innovative potential of industrial complex enterprises, identifying factors and criteria for the effective development of industrial enterprises based on the introduction of innovative and digital technologies and increasing the investment attractiveness of high-tech industries. The leading approach to the study of this problem is a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the reasons of technological lag of industrial enterprises and the factors restraining their effective development. As a result, the possibilities of the economy growth at the account of the tools of the industrial investment policy were proved. The materials of the article are of practical value for researchers and specialists involved in the problems of increasing the investment attractiveness and economic efficiency of industrial enterprises in conditions of economy digitalization. The materials of the article are of practical value for researchers and specialists involved in the problems of increasing the investment attractiveness and economic efficiency of industrial enterprises in conditions of digitalization of the economy.

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