MODELING OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
N. M. TYUKAVKIN ◽  

The article discusses the economic and managerial issues of modeling domestic innovation in industry. The linear and nonlinear modeling of innovation is disclosed. The stages of the innovation life cycle are investigated, the structure of innovative projects is considered, the procedure for selecting innovative projects is proposed, the selection scheme is presented, which is the basis for modeling technical complexes and technological activities for various purposes. The theoretical aspects of modeling, the practice of organizing modeling on the example of the Samara region are considered. To solve the problems of developing the economy of the Samara region, a comprehensive transition to the path of innovative development and the creation of a knowledge-based economy is necessary. The model of innovative development of the industrial complex of the region proposed by the author integrates the efforts of state authorities and industrial business in the formation and development of high-tech clusters. It follows that the priority task in this area is the creation of a new regional innovation system. The most significant result of the work is the proposal to organize a cluster model of innovative activity in the region, to create a cluster innovation infrastructure. It is noted that the innovative model for the development of industry in the region must be built using the innovative potential of industrial clusters, as well as on the basis of clusters to form the innovative infrastructure of the region. Clusters, having a significant innovative potential in their structure, diffuse innovations into other economic systems of the region. For this purpose, the author proposes to create an innovation development center in the cluster in order to coordinate innovative activity of both enterprises resident in the cluster and other industrial structures of the region. A mechanism is proposed for implementing the model of innovative development of the region, in which system benchmarks are set by the levels of resource, industrial, investment and innovative potentials of the region. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the region’s potential and “growth poles” for the development of innovative activity, the parameters of innovative development are compared with the criteria base.

Author(s):  
Iurii V. Erygin ◽  
Elena V. Borisova

The article discusses the problems of involving the innovative potential of enterprises of the military-industrial complex in the implementation of innovative projects for the non-defence high-technology production, as well as determining the role and place of the regional innovation infrastructure in their implementation. The aim of the study is to justify the role of a region in the implementation of innovative projects for the non-defence high-technology production, to determine features and formulate requirements for the development of the regional innovation infrastructure that provides support for these innovative projects based on the interaction of the regional innovation system enterprises with the military-industrial complex and infrastructure facilities at the national and international levels. As a result of the study, the authors highlighted the most important areas of interaction between the enterprises of the military-industrial complex and the region’s innovative infrastructure facilities (raising funds, promoting high-tech civilian products to national and international markets, etc.) and formulated the requirements for its formation. The results of the study can be used in managing the innovative development of the regions where high-tech enterprises of the militaryindustrial complex are located


Author(s):  
Yu. A. Salikov ◽  
S. V. Vandysheva ◽  
L. V. Smarchkova ◽  
E. A. Chudakova

The creation and development of industrial clusters is one of the tools for the development of industry, both regions and Russia as a whole. Industrial clusters create conditions for the advanced development of Russian industry. The formation of regional industry clusters is the most important stage in the creation of an innovative economy. The modernization of the industrial complex, the creation of new industrial regional clusters and clusters on an interregional basis will allow the region's economy to develop. This will ensure the growth of the share of high-tech industrial products of the Voronezh region in the overall structure of production in the national market. The effectiveness of the cluster approach is that it allows you to form a comprehensive view of the state policy of development of the region by supporting not just groups of enterprises and individual industries, and effective long-term relationships between them. In this regard, this paper describes the experience of the cluster approach to the development of industry in the region (on the example of the Voronezh region).


Author(s):  
N. Lapina

The author eexamines the policy initiated by French President Nicolas Sarkozy and aimed at the development of innovation. This policy is reflected by the support of high-tech industries, by the creation of scientific-industrial clusters, by the development of regional innovation networks, by upgrading of higher education and scientific research. Altogether it is to raise the France’s competitive force and to turn it into one of the leading powers of the world.


Author(s):  
Nikolay M. Tyukavkin

In the article the author views economic and managerial issues of development of innovative activities of industrial enterprises based on the implementation of economic processes of the National technological initiative; presents the parameters of NTI implementation; shows that the effectiveness of innovative development of industry determines the creation of future markets, allowing enterprises to shape the image of the future of industry, to carry out a continuous and complex innovation process, the production of innovations, their commercialization and market demand. The author substantiates the relevance of implementing the processes of innovative development of the industrial complex of the region on the basis of NTI, which consists in the fact that the creation of innovations and their commercialization allowed enterprises to have a leading position among similar manufacturers, creating products with a high level of knowledge intensity, thereby forming new technological markets. NTI stimulates the development of new markets, determining the forecast of economic development. Innovative development of the region's industrial complex on the basis of NTI involves the creation of an integration grouping of the industrial sector on the basis of the innovation ecosystem. The most significant result of the research is the development of a model and an algorithm for evaluating the innovative ecosystem of the industrial complex of the region based on NTI. The model reflects that the development of STI projects is carried out through the innovation support infrastructure. In order to implement innovative STI projects, a regional ecosystem of innovation support is being created on the basis of industrial clusters. The main importance in the ecosystem is the network connections of participants in innovative processes and their technological capabilities (points of technological growth). In the article it is shown that the strategy for implementing STI to create new markets and technologies is based on the innovative activity of industrial complexes. In the model of the proposed ecosystem of innovative support for the industrial complex of the region based on NTI, an algorithm for evaluating the effectiveness of its functioning has been developed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (13(112)) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Maryna Adamenko ◽  
Oksana Kornukh

It has been substantiated that personnel is the driving force of innovative development of enterprises. The interrelation of the components of the formation of innovativeness of the company’s personnel, such as innovative potential, the innovative activity of employees, and the effectiveness of their innovative activity was demonstrated. A comprehensive approach to assessing the innovativeness of the company’s personnel, which consists of six stages describing the procedure of such evaluation, was proposed. It was proved that it is appropriate to evaluate the innovativeness of the company’s personnel in the areas of innovative activity of employees and the effectiveness of their innovative activities. The systems of partial, integrated, and general indicators of innovativeness of the company’s personnel and criteria for assessing its level were proposed. A system of indicators of innovative activity of personnel based on qualimetric assessment of their innovative potential was offered. The procedure for assessing the level of innovative activity of employees was improved by introducing a partial indicator of personnel’s desire to carry out innovative activities. A system of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of innovative activities of personnel, including two groups, was proposed. The first group of partial indicators characterizes the effectiveness of innovative activity of the company’s personnel, the second group focuses on the effectiveness of commercialization of innovative products. To determine the level of innovativeness of the company’s personnel, a matrix that combines assessment of the levels of innovative activity and effectiveness of innovative activities of employees was proposed. The results of the study make it possible to determine the level of innovativeness of personnel, to develop an effective strategy for the creation and commercialization of innovative products of an enterprise.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
Tatyana N Bessonova

Abstract: When forming the regional innovation system, everyone should take into account specific conditions and the possibility to develop regional economic complexes. Modern development of oil and gas producing region implies an increase in cooperation between all participants of the innovation process. The most promising organizational form of such an association in Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra is Yugra Technopolis. It aims to strengthen the interaction of research and industrial sectors, to improve the commercialization of scientific research results


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
A. L. Poltarykhin ◽  
◽  
M. A. Ponomarev ◽  
S. V. Nikolaev ◽  
◽  
...  

The article discusses increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on the creation of an innovation system. One of the main factors in increasing competitiveness is the innovative development of economic entities. The lag in innovative development prevents the emergence of technological industries within the country and restrains the socio-economic development of the national economic system.


2020 ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Serhii Glibko

Problem statement. The current state of the economy and the factors that contribute to development, require the search for possible options for building or restoring economic ties at the regional levels, will be the impetus for the economic formation of OTG. But these issues require mandatory reflection in the program documents of the regions and regulations of the state. The purpose of the study. The work is aimed at identifying elements of innovative infrastructure and system, the potential of which can be used to restore the innovative economy of the region and establish areas of economic and legal regulation of the task. Object of study. The scientific study of the structure of the regional innovation system of the Donetsk region was carried out taking into account the principles of transparency, accessibility, completeness, and objectivity of information about the participants of the regional innovation system. Presentation of the main material. The specifics of the regional economy in the Donetsk region require special attention and the use of unconventional methods of detecting them. The study uses some systems analysis approaches related to parts of the system and its purpose. The Law of Ukraine “On Innovative Activity” of 04.07.2002 No. 40-IV does not contain the concept of innovative potential, but defines that one of the basic principles of state innovation policy is the creation of conditions for the preservation, development and use of domestic scientific, technical and innovative potential. Moreover, the very formation of the competitive potential of the Donetsk region is one of the most intense powers, the realisation of this visit is due to the establishment and the disarming of competitive passes, in addition to the basis of the innovative innovation and the unbaked investment of the region of privbliy. It was established that behind the results of the analising of the participants of the regional and innovative systems of the Donetsk region, a table was stored. To report on the illegality of the strategic planning in regulatory legal acts the development of innovative structures, the infrastructure and the reform of the enterprise, which is the competence of the business bodies of ownership in this area. compass the provisions of the development of the innovative and innovative systems in the Donetsk region. Conclusions. Analyzing the above, we can draw the following conclusions: firstly, territorially, the participants are located in the regional centre of Kramatorsk as a whole, as well as in such large industrial cities as Bakhmut, Mariupol, Pokrovsk. The importance of creating and promoting the development of innovative infrastructure by local authorities will contribute to the effective development and productivity of the formation of a regional innovation system in the Donetsk region.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3191-3194
Author(s):  
Ya Qun Gao

The region innovation system has provided the network platform for the knowledge dissemination and the flowing, simultaneously in the region the high-tech industry colony's knowledge overflow promoted the knowledge in region sharing, becomes the region innovation the driving force. This article has constructed the region innovation system life cycle model based on the baud life cycle theory, has studied under the knowledge economy condition the high-tech industry colony knowledge overflow to the region innovation system different life cycle influence mechanism.


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