scholarly journals Assessing the innovative capacity of the scientific-industrial complex

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Andrey Gorbachev ◽  
Tatiana Fedorova

One of the most effective structures on release of innovative products is the scientific-industrial complex today. To make innovative products for the establishment of capability of scientific-industrial complex and to perform competitive activity, such characteristic of the enterprise as its innovative potential having three following components is estimated: the volume of the resources of the enterprise used for performance of works, an opportunity to perform profitable works and to perform investing activities by means of implementation of orders with remote financial result. Efficiency of activity of scientific-industrial complex depends on capability of the enterprise competently to distribute the potential between different job groups, providing financial result, both today and in the future.

Author(s):  
R. P. Belolipov ◽  
S. N. Konovalova ◽  
M. V. Zagvozkin

The importance of development of the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production for the purpose of increasing its efficiency is considered. The concept of innovative potential as complex characteristic of the enterprise ability to innovative activity is considered. It is noted that innovative processes in agrarian and industrial complex are specific, depend on the action of nature and natural factors that needs to be considered while developing innovative products. As a methodical basis it is suggested to use indicators for assessment of innovative capacity of the enterprise and also an algorithm of the process of justification of the efficiency of the strategic directions of innovative and investment developmentof livestock production. The analysis is carried out and an assessment of the results of the actions realized in agrarian andindustrial complex of the Voronezh region in the sphere of innovative and investment development of livestock production is presented.On the basis of the conducted research of innovative activity of the agrarian enterprises of the Voronezh region it is noted that a prerequisite for formation of the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production is development of investment strategy, stages and the principles of investment strategy of the enterprise development.The conclusion is drawn that the use of flexible approach to formation of investment strategy and the strategic directions of innovative and investment development of livestock production will provide the increase in competitiveness of the agrarian enterprises.


Author(s):  
Irina Tkachenko ◽  
Maryna Lysytsia ◽  
Viktoria Sektymenko

Strategy of successful development of the national economic systems of countries-leaders the last years is closely related to leadership in research-anddevelopments, by appearance of new knowledge, development of hi-tech production and creation of mass innovative products. Development of innovative potential is not only a way of dynamic development and success but also backer-up of safety and sovereignty of country, to her competitiveness in the modern world. The necessity of introduction in Ukraine of європейських standards of life and exit of Ukraine on leading positions in the world defined the aim of Strategy of steady development «Ukraine 2020» approved by Decree of President of Ukraine № 5/2015 from January, 12, 2015 and plans of operating under implementation of Agreement about an association from ЕС, by the obligations of Ukraine in relation to the achievement of national Aims of steady development on a period 2030 to The basic displays of origin of economic deprivation and destructive deviation of innovative development of enterprises, lighted up questions that touch maintenance and ways of improvement of strategic management of enterprises innovative activity in the system of institutional structure of forming of innovative behavior, are certain in the article. Reformation of economy of country must take place in the conditions of maintenance of certain calls and risks, in particular, it is a threat of escalation of the battle operating on east, authenticity of worsening of the external economic state of affairs on world commodity markets, migratory processes, braking, destructive deviation and депривація of investment activity. A human capital, and also knowledge and results of scientific researches, must become basis of the Ukrainian innovative competitiveness.


Author(s):  
А.О. ЕВСЮКОВА

Согласно данным проекта Стратегии развития физической культуры и спорта в Российской Федерации до 2030 года, в 2008–2019 гг. численность систематически занимающегося физической культурой и спортом населения выросла в 2,5 раза. Это обусловливает необходимость создания инновационных продуктов для людей занимающихся спортом. Для определения перспектив создания продуктов специального назначения, в частности функциональных напитков для спортивного питания, проведен анализ патентов в этой области. Объектом анализа были 59 патентов, опубликованных с 1995 г. по май 2020 г. и занесенных в отечественную – ФИПС и международные – EAPATIS, USPTO, EPO, CISPATANT базы данных. Проанализированы следующие подклассы изобретений по актуализированной версии МПК: A23C, A23D, A23F, A23G, A23J, A23K, A23L, A61K, A61P, C12G. Результаты исследований представлены на рисунках в виде диаграмм. Установлено, что производство функциональных напитков для спортивного питания активно развивается. Российская Федерация имеет преимущество по количеству зарегистрированных патентов в этой области, но по объему производства продукции уступает зарубежным странам. Поскольку продукция агропромышленного комплекса России вполне удовлетворяет требованиям потребителей к натуральности сырьевого состава продукта, для обеспечения стабильности внутреннего рынка перспективно развитие отечественного производства функциональных напитков для спортивного питания. According to the draft strategy for the development of physical culture and sports in the Russian Federation until 2030, in 2008–2019, the number of people systematically engaged in physical culture and sports increased by 2,5 times. This makes it necessary to create innovative products for people involved in sports. To determine the prospects for creating special-purpose products, in particular functional beverages for sports nutrition, an analysis of patents in this area was conducted. 59 patents published from 1995 to may 2020 and included in the national – FIPS and international – EAPATIS, USPTO, EPO, CISPATANT databases were the object of analysis. Subclasses of inventions according to the updated version of the IPC A23C, A23D, A23F, A23G, A23J, A23K, A23L, A61K, A61P and C12G are analyzed. The results of the research are presented in figures in the form of diagrams. It is established that the production of functional beverages for sports nutrition is actively developing. The Russian Federation has an advantage in the number of registered patents in this area, but in terms of production volume it is inferior to foreign countries. Since the products of the Russian agro-industrial complex fully meet the requirements of consumers for the naturalness of the raw material composition of the product, the development of domestic production of functional beverages for sports nutrition is promising to ensure the stability of the domestic market.


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Mottaeva ◽  
Alexander Zheltenkov

Assuming, that it is vitally important to introduce and apply newest technological approaches the author studies the opportunities to Increase in innovative capacity of the medical organizations. In article the structure of innovative capacity of the medical organization is considered, features of the increase in innovative capacity of the medical organizations are revealed, methods and approaches of the increase in innovative potential are systematized. Having studied the existing approaches and methods of assessment and increase in innovative capacity of the medical organizations, the author reveals the most effective ones for practical application and also offers some methodical and practical recommendations for the increase in innovative capacity of the medical organizations. That is pointed out, that in turn the increase in innovative capacity will allow the medical organizations to provide the Municipal Healthcare System as whole with sustainable development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (13 (113)) ◽  
pp. 6-13
Author(s):  
Iaroslava Levchenko ◽  
Peter Losonczi ◽  
Igor Britchenko ◽  
Radostin Vazov ◽  
Olga Zaiats ◽  
...  

The problem of targeted financing of economic sectors is considered. The method of targeted financing of sectors of the economy through investment in innovative development is proposed. On the basis of statistical data on the performance indicators of the sectors of the economy, the calculation of indicators of their innovative potential was carried out, based on the volume of sold innovative products (goods, services) by type of economic activity. In order to stimulate sectors of the economy by investing in innovative development, it is proposed to introduce targeted financing of the latter. The problem of quantitative assessment of targeted financing of economic sectors by means of investment in innovative development based on an integrated approach has been solved. According to the results obtained, sectors of the economy that are identified as the most risky and have the potential for innovative development fall under targeted financing. The proposed technique was tested by an experimental method. On the basis of an integrated approach for the indicators of the riskiness of the economic sector and the indicator of the innovative potential of the economic sector, targeted financing for 3 sectors of the economy (namely: P, N, M, L and J) was determined. Sector P will receive more targeted funding, while sectors N, M, L and J will receive less targeted funding, respectively. The size of these parts will be 47.30 %, 22.31 %, 13.48 %, 9.56 % and 7.34 %, respectively, of 100 % S. The results of the study are of practical interest for government bodies (local, territorial, etc.) in the distribution of funds according to the vector of targeted financing of sectors of the economy through investment in innovative development. Practically valuable for researchers who deal with issues of financial security, targeted financing and public administration


2020 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 02008
Author(s):  
Roman Juris ◽  
Aneta Cugova

In today′s world of significant progress and deepening globalization, both the private and the public sectors are forced to respond to the ever-changing competitive environment and incoming changes. It should therefore be in the interest of every government to prepare the country’s innovation environment at the highest possible level and thus prepare innovative inputs for the private sector. In fact, businesses are the driving force for innovation, as they can keep pace with competitors, both in domestic and foreign markets. Addressing the issue of innovative landscape in the country and its importance in terms of business innovation is and will continue to be crucial in the future as innovation is one of the major factors of sustainability and improving the performance of the state’s economy. The global economy is undergoing many changes with the increasing globalization bringing these changes. In a given situation of constant economic changes, it is inconceivable for the Slovak Republic to be successful without the substantial use of innovation. Today and with the greatest expectation in the future, modern economy will need to be based on a knowledge-based, open and innovative society. As such, the public sector should be able to prepare an appropriate innovation environment in the country and deliver innovative innovation inputs. Both the environment and inputs form the basis for the main focus of market economy innovation, represented by businesses. It is they who, through their internal processes, capture and generate ideas and transform them into innovative products or services.


Author(s):  
Ю. Синькова ◽  
Yu. Sin'kova

Innovation can be defined as the successful conversion of new concepts and knowledge into new products, services or processes that deliver new customer value in the market. Innovation is the specific instrument of entrepreneurship, the act of endowing resources with a new capacity to create profits. Innovation can be defined as “a step that creates a new dimension of performance”. Innovation is the embodiment, combination and/or synthesis of knowledge in new, relevant, valuable new products, processes or services. Innovation is the creation of something that improves our lives. A modern company needs to understand what is innovation and what is their dynamics. After all, innovation can determine the strategy, consistent with the goals of the organization and its vision. It is possible to identify another important concept for today’s businesses to be innovative, companies must pay attention to their future, i.e. innovation. The next step is the development and internalization of management tools innovation process. These solutions must be adapted to each specific situation. Consider the size of the company, its sector of activity, culture and organizational structure of the Agency system and the managerial vision of the future and ambitions of leadership. Understanding of the concept of innovation and its application in practice requires time, effort and investment. However, we all see that the company has become a truly innovative, you begin to lead. Innovative products are those that replace the current offerings or are based on them; they offer new features or other benefits that allow users to work more efficiently and/or less expensive.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
T. O. Tolstykh ◽  
L. A. Gamidullayeva ◽  
E. V. Shkarupeta

he digital economy actively develops in Russia: according to the report of World Economic Forum, on indicators of availability, use and influence of appropriate technologies on economy and the public relations our country treats 30% of the most advanced countries. The programs of digital economy adopted in the different countries put one of key indicators digitalization of traditional branches. If to speak about manufacturing sectors, then their digitalization is defined substantially by the industrial Internet and depth of his use. Many players – both the industrial companies, and telecommunication are interested in development and introduction of these technologies, and suppliers of the equipment, are created special associations and associations. The purpose of this article is the description of models and algorithms of processes of digitalization of key information (intra-corporate and external) activity of the industrial enterprise; development of methods, technologies and analysis algorithms of «big data» on the basis of technology of the industry 4.0 for management of the industrial enterprises for development of their business. As the frontier of organizational development of processes of digital transformation the organization of the laboratory allowing to carry out the analysis, assessment and engineering of the existing processes at the industrial enterprises from positions of digitalization, productivity, design orientation and efficiency is considered. The analysis of international and Russian experience of creation of similar laboratories within a national innovative digital ecosystem is carried out. The digital laboratory helps to accelerate process of creation of new innovative products and services for growth of business and the successful competition on Russian and the world markets: possibly not only to present, but also to simulate the future of business in 10–20 years: to create prototypes of digital products, to test them, to check as they will work in the future and if necessary to finish.


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