scholarly journals Development of ethno-environmental culture among future teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Inessa Yurievna Arestova ◽  
Marina Yurevna Kupriyanova ◽  
Evgeniya Gennadevna Sharonova

The article offers a brief analysis of implementation of ethno-environmental component in academic subjects included in basic academic program "teachers’ training" with two training profiles "Biology and Chemistry" and "Biology and Geography". The subject matter of the article is the curriculum and extracurricular activities that are relative to ethnocultural features. The article is a theoretical overview of Russian and foreign literature on the considered topic. The analysis of the curriculum and extracurricular activities was carried out with the sue of applied examination method. It is concluded that ethno-environmental education of future biology, chemistry and geography teachers is facilitated with a range of conditions developed in the Faculty of Science Education, which include: disciplines of subject-methodical unit aimed on development of environmental thinking, based on ethno-cultural experience of Chuvash; curricular and extracurricular activities aimed on activation of their ecological and ethno-cultural practice. The main forms of upbringing the ethno-environmental culture of future teachers are as follows: master classes in ethno-environmental research; round tables devoted to ethnocultural information about toponyms; ethno-environmental seminars on the problems of protected areas of Chuvashia, etc.

Author(s):  
A. F. Matuszak ◽  
N. Ye. Pochitalkina ◽  
D. S. Bespalova

The aim of the article is to study the problem of training students for teaching speech etiquette to pupils in linguistic subjects. The research ob-ejectives are studying the concept of speech etiquette, analyzing its structure, developing direction soft raining pedagogical students for teaching speech etiquette. The research is based on a multi-level methodology, which includes the following scientific approaches: system approach, axiological and personality-oriented approaches. The main results in visage clarifying the concept of etiquette in the didactic aspect, studying the structure of students' readiness in the field of etiquette, and investigating the process of future teachers training for teaching etiquette to pupils. The conclusions of the article contain the description of the readiness structure, which includes knowledge of speech etiquette rules, the skills of using basic etiquette expressions, the student’s personal qualities (tolerance of a different opinion, politeness); as well as the content of training pedagogical students, realized via a system of classes, extracurricular activities, teaching practice. The originality and significance of the data obtained lies in the development of a holistic system of training students for teaching speech etiquette to pupils in the linguistic subjects. The practical significance of the research implies that practical experience to train students for teaching speech etiquette to pupils has been suggested in the paper on the example of linguistic subjects. The direction of further research: further research of the problem might be done by means of integrating academic subjects, working out optional courses on the issue in question.


Author(s):  
Pangestu Cahyo Gumelar

Abstract: Schools are part of the community, therefore schools must be able to strive for the preservation of the cultural richness of the community. Giriloyo Village, Imogiri, Bantul as an area that still preserves batik activities, and even batik becomes the main livelihood for several families. To continue to maintain this cultural heritage, MI Ma'arif Giriloyo I included batik extracurricular into local content that must be taken by students. This extracurricular batik aims to instill cultural values ​​so that students can foster a sense of love for their own culture. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, documentation, and interviews. The object of this research is the implementation of batik extracurricular activities. With the subject of the Madrasah Head, Batik Extracurricular Teachers, students in grade V. Data analysis methods developed by Miles and Huberman are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Test the validity of the data using reference material. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The batik extracurricular implementation is carried out consistently and systematically according to the learning steps starting from the introduction, core and closing activities. 2) The teacher develops the creativity of students by giving them freedom of expression and constant practice. 3) The inhibiting factors in batik extracurricular implementation are the lack of class hours, the amount of equipment that is not balanced with students, there is no specific place for batik practice. Factors supporting the implementation of batik extracurricular include the community environment, high student interest.


2021 ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Alina Eduardovna Kim

The subject of this research is self-attitude and self-regulation of laziness in young individuals, who combine work and study. The article provides a brief theoretical overview of the research that prove interrelation between self-attitude and self-regulation of behavior and laziness. Using the quartilization procedure of the values of individual indicators, the author determined the groups with different degree of self-regulation of behavior; established the leading types of self-attitude of young individuals with different level of self-regulation of behavior. The presence and specificity of true links between the types of self-attitude with external and internal evaluative grounds and the severity of self-regulation of laziness in different contexts that provoke manifestations of laziness in young people with different level of self-regulation of behavior. Young individuals with high self-regulation of behavior demonstrate interconnectedness between self-regulation of laziness and types of self-attitude with internal evaluative grounds in execution of learning task, with external and internal evaluative grounds in execution of work task. The author underlines the importance of positive self-attitude for maintaining self-regulation of laziness. Interrelation between the types of self-attitude with both, external and internal evaluative grounds in execution of learning or work tasks are detected among the respondents with pronounced self-regulation above and below the average. Among young people with low self-regulation of behavior, the types of self-attitude with external evaluative grounds in conducting learning activity, the types of self-attitude with external and internal evaluative grounds in execution of work task, are interconnected with self-regulation of laziness. The reveled peculiarities should be taken into account in planning the educational and work process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (esp.) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Keli Cristina Conti ◽  
Mariana Lima Vilela ◽  
Nayara Katherine Duarte Pinto

 A calculadora está presente no nosso cotidiano de diversas formas, porém há certa resistência quando mencionamos o seu uso no ambiente educacional, especialmente nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Diante disso, propusemos uma oficina com estudos e práticas, com os discentes do curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, ou seja, futuros professores que ensinarão Matemática nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, ressaltando a importância da utilização correta da calculadora nesta etapa de ensino. O objetivo desta pesquisa qualitativa foi investigar e analisar as concepções prévias e posteriores às atividades dos futuros professores sobre o uso da calculadora nos Anos Iniciais. A mesma integra um projeto de pesquisa em desenvolvimento intitulado “Contribuições do Laboratório de Ensino de Matemática para a formação inicial do professor que ensina Matemática”. Para essa vertente da pesquisa apoiamos em Selva e Borba (2010), Lopes e Rodrigues (2009) e nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN/BRASIL, 1997), entre outros documentos e autores. Apresentaremos neste trabalho o que pensavam os futuros professores sobre o uso da calculadora, as atividades propostas com essa ferramenta tecnológica, as reflexões e ressignificações dos mesmos sobre a temática. Após a análise dos dados coletados, constatamos que a maioria dos futuros professores passou a apoiar o uso da calculadora neste nível de ensino.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Matemática. Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Calculadoras. Formação Inicial de Professores.USE OF THE CALCULATOR IN THE EARLY YEARS OF ELEMENTARY EDUCATION: concepts of future teachers ABSTRACT: The calculator is present in our daily life in several ways, but there is some resistance when we mention its use in the educational environment, especially in the Early Years of Elementary Education. Therefore, we proposed a workshop with studies and practices with the students of the Pedagogy course of the Federal University of Minas Gerais, the future teachers who will teach Mathematics in the Early Years of Elementary Education, emphasizing the importance of using the calculator correctly at this stage of education. The objective of this qualitative research was to investigate and analyze the pre and post conceptions of the activities of the future teachers about the use of the calculator in the Early Years. It integrates a research project under development entitled "Contributions of the Mathematics Teaching Laboratory for the initial formation of the teacher who teaches Mathematics". In this aspect of the research, we support Selva and Borba (2010), Lopes and Rodrigues (2009) and National Curricular Parameters (PCN / BRASIL, 1997), among other documents and authors. We are presenting in this work what the future teachers thought about the use of the calculator, the activities proposed with this technological tool, the reflections and re-significances of the them about the subject. After analyzing the data collected, we found that most of the future teachers started to support the use of the calculator at this level of education.KEYWORDS: Mathematics. Early Years of Elementary Education. Calculators. Initial Teacher Training. USO DE LA CALCULADORA EN LOS AÑOS INICIALES DE LA ENSEÑANZA PRIMARIA: concepciones de los futuros profesoresRESUMEN: La calculadora está presente en nuestro cotidiano de diversas formas, pero hay cierta resistencia cuando mencionamos su uso en el ambiente educativo, especialmente en los Años Iniciales de la Enseñanza Primaria. Por lo tanto, hemos propuesto un taller para el estudio y la práctica, con los estudiantes de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Federal de Minas Gerais, los futuros profesores que enseñarán matemáticas en los primeros años de la educación primaria, resaltando la importancia del uso correcto de la calculadora en este paso de enseñanza. El objetivo de esta investigación cualitativa fue investigar y analizar las concepciones previas y posteriores a las actividades de los futuros profesores sobre el uso de la calculadora en los Años Iniciales. Esta integra un proyecto de investigación en desarrollo titulado "Contribuciones del Laboratorio de Enseñanza de Matemáticas para la formación inicial del profesor que enseña Matemáticas". Para esta vertiente de la investigación apoyamos en Selva y Borba (2010), Lopes y Rodrigues (2009) y en los Parámetros Curriculares Nacionales (PCN / BRASIL, 1997), entre otros documentos y autores. Presentaremos en este trabajo lo que pensaban los futuros profesores sobre el uso de la calculadora, las actividades propuestas con esa herramienta tecnológica, las reflexiones y resignificaciones de los mismos sobre la temática. Después del análisis de los datos colectados, constatamos que la mayoría de los futuros profesores pasó a apoyar el uso de la calculadora en ese nivel de enseñanza.PALABRAS CLAVE: Matemáticas. Años Iniciales de la Escuela Primaria. Calculadoras. Formación Inicial de Profesores. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 186-188
Author(s):  
Kalekeeva Tamara Turkmenbaevna

The article is devoted to the systematic approach issues in determining the main directions of improving the future teachers’ training essence of computer science


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
João Vitor Gobis Verges ◽  
Nivea Massaretto Verges

ResumoAs Alterações Ambientais Globais têm se colocado como pauta de inúmeras políticas e condicionantes culturais, econômicas e sociais em diferentes países no Mundo, sendo refletidas nas perspectivas educacionais. Dessa forma, procura-se, com este trabalho, apontar um cenário de concepção e de prática sobre as alterações ambientais globais no escopo do ensino de Geografia na educação profissional e tecnológica. Nesse sentido, o objetivo da pesquisa se assentou em desvelar os seguintes aspectos: 1) mecanismos metodológicos para as aulas desenvolvidas; 2) eixos analíticos sobre as Alterações Ambientais Globais; 3) instrumentos utilizados; 4) referenciais teóricos; 6) papel do livro didático; 7) enfoques formativos dos docentes. Para isto, foi aplicado um questionário a docentes de uma instituição da rede federal de educação profissional e tecnológica no Brasil, denominada Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia. O questionário foi empregado para 11 docentes, apresentando interrogações sobre os itens acima enumerados. Obteve-se como resultado que há o predomínio de aulas expositivas e seminários, as análises sobre o tema ocorrem, majoritariamente, pelas mudanças climáticas e desmatamento, as aulas se baseiam em maior parte nos documentários e gráficos, há a prevalência de referenciais teóricos brasileiros, ocorre a constatação ampla de que os livros didáticos são deficitários e mais de 35% dos professores consideram que suas formações não possuem enfoque para o trabalho com as Alterações Ambientais Globais. Palavras-chave: Prática Docente. Meio Ambiente. Didática. AbstractGlobal Environmental Changes have been placed on the agenda of numerous policies, cultural, economic and social conditions in different countries in the world, being reflected in educational perspectives. Thus, this work seeks to point out a scenario of conception and practice on global environmental changes in the scope of teaching Geography in professional and technological education. In this sense, the objective of the research was based on unveiling the following aspects: 1) methodological mechanisms for the developed classes; 2) analytical axes on Global Environmental Changes; 3) instruments used; 4) theoretical references; 6) the textbook role; 7) teachers training approaches. For this, a questionnaire was applied to teachers of an institution of the federal network of professional and technological education in Brazil, called Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology. The questionnaire was answered by 11 teachers, asking questions about the items listed above. It was obtained as a result that there is a predominance of expository classes and seminars, the analyzes on the subject are mainly due to climate change and deforestation, the classes are mostly based on documentaries and graphics, there is a prevalence of Brazilian theoretical references, it occurs the widespread finding that textbooks are deficient and more than 35% of teachers consider that their training does not have a focus on working with Global Environmental Changes. Keywords: Teacher Practice. Environment. Didactic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 369-380
Author(s):  
Erni Munastiwi

This research examines the management of extracurricular education early childhood. It is backed by that implementation of extracurricular activities on early childhood education face varieties of constraints in management. Therefore, extracurricular activities, early childhood education is supposed to be managed thoughtfully. The management of extracurricular activities are good and true will effect positively to the quality of early childhood education. The qualitative research methodology is library research. Method of data collection by collecting reference books the subject matter and book supporters. Data analysis techniques are content analysis. Results of the study show that the extracurricular management, early childhood education is implemented through the following four stages: (1) plan a needs analysis, types, background, goals, budget, materials, assessment tools, schedule, facilities and infrastructure, output criteria instructors, (2) organize the Division of duties, authority and responsibilities of the personnel of extracurricular activities, (3) carry out extracurricular activities appropriate planning and organizing, and (4) evaluate extracurricular activities.


Author(s):  
Intan Juwita ◽  
Zulinka Manissha ◽  
Joko Supriyanto ◽  
Karmila Sari ◽  
Aang Praboyo ◽  
...  

This research discusses about the management of extracurricular activities in developing students' interests and talents in SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat. Extracurricular activities are educational activities outside the subject and counseling services to assist the development of students according to their needs, potential, interests, and talents through activities specifically organized by education or education staff who are capable and authorized in school. The purpose of this research was to determine extracurricular management in developing students' interests and talents. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection by observation, interview, documentation, and questionnaire. The research findings that extracurricular activities at SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat are required for all students and have been running well according to the provisions set by the school although there are still some obstacles in their implementation such as lack of experts in their fields, lack of facilities and infrastructure that support the implementation of activities, the lack of motivation from students so that there are still some students who do not follow extracurricular activities. In addition, the extracurricular activities that have just been active in SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat amounted to 8 extracurriculars, namely soccer, volleyball, scouting, rohis, 4 pillars of education, Taekwondo, KIR, PKS. The very limited number of extracurricular activities is one of the reasons students do not participate in extracurricular activities at school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00087
Author(s):  
S.A. Tyurenkova ◽  
A.V. Shumakova ◽  
N.I. Tsvirko

A wide range of potential risks and threats in each educational activity segment determines the need to create the safety of educational subjects. It requires improving teachers’ training to create a safe educational environment and the formation of a safety culture in the younger generation. As a vital component of the educational environment’s integrated safety, the authors of the article consider psychological safety, in the provision of which the professional and personal competencies of the teacher in the field of self-regulation, self-government, and self-development play a unique role. The study aims to assess the level of neuropsychic stability of students of a pedagogical higher educational institution and identify the degree of development of their ability to self-government. The article presents the results of an empirical study of these indicators. More than 300 students - future teachers who are in different years of their studies - took part in the survey, which made it possible to assess the dynamics of the competencies formation. The data obtained made it possible to determine the directions for improving the institute’s work in the formation of the future teachers’ competencies necessary to create and maintain a safe, educational environment.


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