THE ROLE OF DISTANCE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FORMATION OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-29
Author(s):  
N. Relyan
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The article discusses ways of implementing the educational process for students of universities in an electronic informative educational environment. This direction is promising for the formation of communicative competence in teaching a foreign language.

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DISTANCE TECHNOLOGIES OF LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AS A CONDITION OF INNOVATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES OF A UNIVERSITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
S.L. Suvorova ◽  
◽  
T.V. Khilchenko ◽  
Yu.V. Olar ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Strategies ◽  
State Pedagogical ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Network Technologies ◽  
The University

The article presents the authors’ experience of implementing distance learning in the information and educational environment of the higher educational institution as one of the conditions of its innovative strategies. Based on the latest research on introducing distance learning in teaching foreign languages in the modern conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic, the authors identified the key semantic fields of the problem, namely: positioning the process of introducing distance learning for teaching a foreign language as a prerequisite for the innovative development of the university as a whole and its strategic planning in particular; identification of universal technologies and platforms that can be used in the educational process of the university: videoconferencing implemented on Zoom, Discord, Skype; television and satellite technology based on the use of interactive television: television and radio lectures, videoconferences, virtual practical exercises; email technology; network technologies for posting various educational materials; case studies. The article describes specific models for the implementation of distance learning technologies in organizing practical classes in English. It describes a step-by-step algorithm for using Zoom platform, a model for integrating this technology with network technologies that provide an opportunity to use educational and methodological materials of electronic information educational environment of the university. The authors carried out a comprehensive analysis of the experience of introducing distance learning technologies in the process of foreign language teaching of two universities of the Ural Federal District – Shadrinsk State Pedagogical University and the Ural State Pedagogical University and concluded that it is necessary to use these technologies as a condition for the innovativeness of educational strategies of the university.

scholarly journals Peculiarities of formation of foreign language communicative competence of university students in conditions of distance learning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Я.Ю. Горгарова
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
University Students ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Technical Problems

Данная статья посвящена особенностям формирования иноязычной коммуникативной компетентности студентов вуза в условиях дистанционного обучения. Актуальность проводимого исследования заключается в попытке разрешения противоречия между необходимостью использования информационно-коммуникационных технологий, в том числе и дистанционного обучения, в образовательном процессе высших учебных заведений и недостаточностью условий для реализации их инновационного потенциала. В этой связи автором была уточнена сущность понятий «дистанционное образование», «дистанционное обучение», «дистанционные образовательные технологии», «онлайн-обучение», определена их роль в контексте новой образовательной парадигмы современности, проанализирован практический опыт применения онлайн-обучения в целях формирования иноязычной коммуникативной компетентности студентов вуза, а также даны рекомендации по использованию цифровых ресурсов на занятиях по практическому курсу французского языка. В ходе наблюдения за учебным процессом в дистанционном формате и беседы со студентами 4 курса Института лингвистики и мировых языков Калужского государственного университета им. К.Э. Циолковского, автор приходит к выводу, что при условии решения ряда проблем организационного и технического характера дистанционное обучение представляет большие перспективы в развитии высшего образования в России. Статья предназначена для работников системы образования, исследователей и педагогов-практиков. This article is devoted to the peculiarities of formation of foreign-language communicative competence of university students in the conditions of distance learning. The relevance of the research is an attempt to resolve the contradiction between the need to use information and communication technologies, including distance learning, in the educational process of higher education institutions and the lack of conditions for the realization of their innovative potential. In this regard, the author clarified the essence of the concepts of «distance education», «distance learning», «distance learning technologies», «online learning», defined their role in the context of the new educational paradigm, analyzed the practical experience of using online learning in order to form the foreign language communicative competence of university students and gave recommendations for the application of digital resources in the practical French course. During the observation of the learning process in a distance format and conversation with fourth-year students of the Institute of Linguistics and World Languages of K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga State University, the author concludes that if a number of organizational and technical problems are solved, distance learning is very promising for the development of higher education in Russia. The article is intended for employees of the education system, researchers and teachers-practitioners.

scholarly journals Methodology and features of assessing the economic effect of implementing digital educational environment models in secondary vocational and higher education systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-80
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Fedotov ◽  
Elena A. Polushkina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Economic Effect ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Education Systems ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

Problem and goal. The active introduction of e-learning and distance learning technologies in the educational process, the reform of traditional models of learning and education have become priority areas of reforms and initiatives in various national education systems in the 21st century. Given that public spending is the main source of funding for education in the OECD countries, assessing the economic impact of implementing a digital educational environment at different levels of education under pressure on public budgets has become a key issue for national governments and educational organizations, as well as the subject of special research. In Russian practice assessment of the economic effect of the full-scale use of e-learning and distance learning technologies in the implementation of educational programs of secondary professional (training of middle-level specialists) and higher education have not yet been carried out. For these purposes, a methodology has been developed, which, however, needs to be tested. Results. The study identified a list of costs required to ensure the full use of e-learning and distance educational technologies in realization of educational programs of secondary vocational (training of mid-level professionals) and higher (including graduate school) education; the methodlogy for assessing the economic effect of these measures is justified, and calculations are made based on this methodology. Conclusion. The developed methodology has shown its effectiveness and needs further research and quantitative analysis.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ READINESS FOR INDEPENDENT WORK WITH A TEXT THROUGH DISTANCE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES APPLIED IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
M.G. Yanova ◽  
◽  
Yu.A. Olentsova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Foreign Text ◽  
Effective Organization ◽  
Independent Work

Statement of the problem. The article studies the problem of formation of students’ readiness for independent work when studying a foreign language. The article substantiates the necessity of using distance learning technologies for the effective organization of students’ independent work in foreign language classes. The article analyzes the work with a foreign text in the formation of students’ readiness for independent work through distance educational technologies. The purpose of the article is to identify methods and tools for step-by-step work on the text of a foreign language through distance educational technologies for the formation of students’ readiness for independent work. The methodology is based on the analysis and synthesis of the experience gained in science and practice of teaching a foreign language to students of various specializations. Research results. Based on the analysis of published scientific studies, the methods and tools of working with a text in a foreign language are identified. The choice of the methods and tools is determined by the purpose of the lesson, the type of text chosen for reading, and the stages of working with the text. A system of exercises for students’ independent work on the development of reading skills based on the electronic platform LMS Moodle is proposed. LMS Moodle has many tools for creating these exercises. One can select tools that correspond to the level of students’ training, the type of text and technical capabilities. Conclusion. The use of distance learning technologies in teaching a foreign language significantly increases the intensity of the educational process. It contributes to the formation of students’ readiness for independent work when learning a foreign language in general, and, in particular, when working with a text.

scholarly journals ORGANIZING OF DISTANCE FOREIGN LANGUAGES TEACHING IN HIGHER EDUCATION ESTABLISHMENTS IN CURRENT CONDITIONS: PROBLEMS, METHODS, TECHNOLOGIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 199-203
Author(s):  
Nataliia Sarnovska ◽  
◽  
Maryna Antonivska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Internet Resources ◽  
The Moment

The goal of teaching a foreign language in higher educational establishments in the context of the implementation of a competence-based approach is to form students’ communicative competence, which involves not only the development of speech skills and language skills, but also the assimilation of linguistic and cultural and socio-cultural knowledge. With the onset of 2020, people realized the need and relevance of information technology and, in particular, distance learning. This led to a significant change in the education strategy, the most important feature of which is the widespread use of various information technologies. At the moment, everyone uses Internet resources to carry out their activities at a distance. At the moment, due to the current situation in the country and in the world, the relevance of distance learning has become undeniable. The specificity of teaching foreign languages reveals both general problems of distance learning, as well as characteristic only for the discipline «Foreign language». With the decrease in study time, the problem of increasing the effectiveness of teaching arose, the solution of which is being addressed by teachers of foreign languages. Naturally, this entailed analysis and revision of curricula and plans, and, as a result, the search for new approaches and techniques to optimize the learning process in new conditions. Distance learning allows to implement individual study programs for students in the study of foreign languages. The article considers distance learning, analyze its advantages and shortcomings, explore ways of its implementation in the study of foreign languages ​​at universities and to demonstrate the role of computer technologies and Internet resources in the development of foreign language communicative competence and the students’ independent work skills forming. Distance learning is based on modern information and communication technologies of training and advanced training. Distance learning technologies can be seen as a natural stage in the evolution of the traditional education system. Thanks to technological progress, full-time and distance learning were able to integrate, complementing, and in some cases replacing each other. Thanks to the competence of teachers in this area, integration has become possible and does not harm the educational process, but, on the contrary, improves and effectively complements it.

scholarly journals FEATURES AND PROBLEMATICS OF THE TRANSITION TO THE DISTANCE TEACHING OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-219
Author(s):  
Ольга Лакійчук ◽  
Наталія Нікітіна
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Traditional Teaching ◽  
Distance Teaching ◽  
Adoption Of Technology ◽  
Personal Learning ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The need to know at least one foreign language is an important and undoubted factor on the path to success of modern man and professional in their field, given that more and more professionals and scientists seek international work, participate in international conferences. Until recently, foreign language classes were quite traditional, namely held in a real classroom, using traditional teaching methods and tools. But given the epidemic situation in 2020, more and more educational institutions are deciding to switch to blended or distance learning. Distance learning in these terms has become a decent attempt to solve the temporal and spatial constraints of the traditional personal learning. Online learning has been the result of the full adoption of technology as part of our lives. In today's world, the term "distance learning" originated due to needs of society and in a short period of time combined all the benefits of the use of modern technologies in the educational process, namely the use of social networking and multimedia along with traditional methods. Distance learning technologies are many new opportunities for teaching foreign languages that allow even more to expand the range of teaching techniques. This paper reports the issues and problems of transition from the traditional type of studying to the distance learning, as well as its features and difficulties that may arise during the transition. The article also reports the prospects for further use of distance learning. This work also highlights the psychological and pedagogical features that may affect the teacher's performance of their pedagogical activities, as well as problems that may arise during the transition to distance learning. The main methods of teaching a foreign language under distance learning are proposed.

scholarly journals Distance technologies in teaching Russian as a foreign language at the present stage of development of foreign language education

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roza Makhaeva
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The transmission of information is one of the most accessible common phenomena in the modern world. For the convenient dissemination of scientific knowledge, it is enough to use the virtual environment of the Internet. Technologies of the present time make it possible to freely use the computer and the web space for learning at any level, either at a school or university. Open access to learning is essential for today's society, which strives to meet the growing demand for education, regardless of location of educational process. Distance learning technologies make it possible to reach large groups of people in remote areas of the country, people with different forms of disabilities and those who, for whatever reason, are not able to study in person. Teaching foreign languages, in particular Russian as a foreign language, today takes place with the help of modern programs that facilitate classes in direct interaction with the teacher or independently. Therefore, when building a model of teaching Russian as a foreign language using distance technologies, it is very important to create an educational language environment that includes teaching materials, a set of tasks, the organization of student communication not only in asynchronous, but also in synchronous, including voice, modes. The article discusses the use of distance platforms for learning foreign languages, highlights the functions of a teacher in organizing the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language using distance technologies. The article proposed by the author reflects the work of the founders of the theory of distance learning in Russian as a foreign language E.G. Azimova, L.A. Dunaeva, O.I. Rudenko-Morgun, A.N. Bogomolov. The author of the article defines the criteria for the selection of linguodidactic materials using distance technologies and the specifics of the task system. The research carried out within the framework of this article allows us to conclude that distance learning should not and cannot replace traditional education. The use of distance technologies can increase the motivation of students to learn, their responsibility, the level of self-realization, as well as form communication skills and cultural competence.

Distance learning technologies in foreign language teaching

2021 ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Maxim N. Evstigneev ◽  
Ilona A. Evstigneeva
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Training Group ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Educational Materials ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

Modern distance learning technologies offer unique opportunities for organizing the educational process. In the world practice distance education occupies more than 60% of the educational services market. However in Russia distance education has so far remained in low demand. The forced transition to the distance learning format contributed to the revision of the methodic potential of distance learning technologies and distance learning in general. In view of this, teachers had a lot of questions regarding the organization of feedback with the training group, the transfer of educational materials to distance education platforms, the implementation of perfor-mance monitoring and much more. The issue of developing the competence of foreign language teachers has become particularly relevant in the pedagogical environment. Due to the lack of appropriate skills teachers had to adapt to the new educational conditions and completely rebuild the educational process. The formation of an educational environment with the use of distance learning technologies in teaching a foreign language is a time requirement that needs a modern solution to the tasks set. We consider the terminological apparatus on the topic of the problem under study, determine the advantages and disadvantages of using these technologies, the forms of organizing distance learning as well as the content of the competence of a foreign language teacher at a university.

scholarly journals Use of interactive methods of collaboration between educational process participants in the conditions of distance learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (35) ◽  
pp. 270-289
Author(s):  
Larysa V. Zdanevych ◽  
Alla I. Chagovets ◽  
Ivan O. Stepanets ◽  
Milena I. Yaroslavtseva ◽  
Svitlana V. Pyekharyeva
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Interactive Methods ◽  
Sign Test ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Research Perspectives ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The purpose of the article was to study three groups of factors of perception of the introduction of interactive methods of distance education in the educational environment of Higher Education Institutions. The research used general scientific research methods, questionnaire methods, methods for integrated assessment, mathematical methods of data processing: calculation of consolidated characteristics of motivation, sign test. The study revealed a lo w level of student knowledge about distance education technologies and, by contrast, a high level of student interest in mastering interactive distance education methods. The article detects the influence of the educational environment of the HEIs in the formation of the disposition of the students to use interactive technologies of distance education. The article considers properties of interactive methods such as mobility, openness, accessibility and the use of interactive distance learning technologies. The article aims to study the peculiarities of the students' attitude towards the introduction of interactive distance learning technologies in the educational process. Other research perspectives are in the creation of a system for monitoring the preparation of students for the implementation of innovative technologies in relation to the constant development of scientific and technological progress.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN THE INFORMATION AND EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.M EZHOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Online Training ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Technical Features

This article describes the features of the organization of the educational process in the information and educational environment. The paper substantiates the necessity for targeted work on the implementation of educational programs using e-learning, distance learning technologies, taking into account the functioning of the electronic information and educational environment. Various interpretations of the information and educational environment in the scientific literature are analyzed. The advantages of training with the use of information and communication technologies are presented. In particular, students ' responsibility for their learning process increases, which in turn has a positive effect on the effectiveness of self-education. Various formats of online teaching and the possibility of using distance learning technologies to motivate students to take an active part in the learning process are described. The article summarizes the experience of organizing online training, identifies the difficulties with organizing online training of students using webinar platforms, and describes possible solutions. Teachers primarily relate such difficulties to the limited technical capability of the Internet channel for mass use, the complexity of control by teachers, the loss of attention of students, etc. Modern technical features of many webinar platforms are described. The role of knowledge of psychological and didactic peculiarities of online teaching and the teacher’s competences in the information and educational environment are emphasized. The article describes the factors that determine the effectiveness of the educational process in the information and educational environment.

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