scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK PEMUKIMAN KUMUH KAMPUNG KANDANG AYAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
Dika Fitriyati ◽  
Suzanna Ratih Sari

Abstract: Kandang Ayam settlement in lowland typology and directly adjacent to the river, and vulnerable to flood area. In evolution, this village became a place who migrants hope to get a job. Migrants who do not have a permanent residence, and then they build some0house0and no give attention of environmental aspects, and it can give impression of0slums.0The0purpose0of0thisFstudyRisVtoLfind out the characteristicsRof0slumsUinRKandang Ayam village. Analytical method used is qualitative analysis with steps : (1) Analyze and describe by used the theory of factors causingLenvironmentalTslum based on theory (2) Assesement based on ministerial regulation oftpubliciworkiandipublicihousinginumberl2 of 2016 on quality improvement oftslumRhousingRand slums. ResultToftthiststudyNisethevcharacteristicsvofislumsiin Kandang Ayam village at the moderate level of slums with characteristics, as follows : water network, drainage and sanitation quality are poor, in thistvillagetmajority of the house is homes not liveable and makes  impression of slum.NThetsocio-economic conditionsioftthetpopulationtintgenerally low income, unfortunately motivation to have a  decent and healthy home is still low.Abstrak: Permukiman kampung Kandang Ayam secaraRtipologiRberadaRpada kawasanmdatarannrendahndannberbatasanilangsungidenganisungai, dan termasuk dalam daerah rawan bencana banjir. Dalam perkembangannya kampung ini menjadi lokasi tempat tinggal para pendatang yang berharap dapat memperoleh pekerjaan. Warganpendatangiyang tidak memiliki tempat tinggal tetap, dan mereka membangun tempat tinggal secarawmandirintanpanmemperhatikannaspek-aspektlingkungan, hal tersebutlah yang kemudian dapat menimbulkan kesan kumuh. Tujuannpenelitiannini yaituMuntuknmengetahuinkarakteristiknpemukimanmkumuhRdinkampungnkandang ayam.tMetodetanalisisiyangidigunakantadalahtmetodeikualitatiftdengantlangkah: (1) Menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan menggunakan teori faktor faktor penyebab kekumuhanRlingkunganRberdasarkan teori analisis; (2) Melakukan penilaian menggunakan Peraturan Menteri PUPR Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang peningkatan kualitas terhadap perumahan kumuh dan permukiman kumuh. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah karakteristik darinpermukimannkumuhndi kampungnKandang Ayam memiliki tingkattkekumuhantsedang, dengan karakteristik sebagai berikut : jaringan air bersih, sistem drainase dan sanitasi yangnburuk,mMayoritas rumah termasuk rumah tidak layak huni dan terkesan kumuh.RKondisiMsosialMekonomiNpenduduknumumnya berpenghasilanirendahisehinggaimotivasi untuk memiliki rumah yang layak dan sehat masih rendah

Author(s):  
Ashifa Trivedi ◽  
Elizabeth Lek ◽  
Sadhna Sharma ◽  
Shavindra Chellen

We describe a quality improvement (QI) project to reduce the number of administration and prescribing errors with gentamicin on a local neonatal unit in a district general hospital, from January 2017 to August 2019. Baseline data collected showed seven errors in the first 16 months of the project (from 1999 doses). The aim of this QI project was to have no low-level, moderate-level or severe level harm errors in the intervention period. A number of interventions were carried out including a change to local guidelines and teaching sessions for staff. All Datix reports for gentamicin were reviewed as well as data collected from the pharmacy team for a further 16 months. One low harm error was reported in this period (from 1938 doses). Education of the medical and nursing staff has been a key intervention in reducing our gentamicin errors as well as changing the way we prescribe gentamicin.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. S62
Author(s):  
April Williams ◽  
Johanna Gattuso ◽  
Analise Adams ◽  
Stephanie Stockslager ◽  
Jana Boston

2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Bartira Cruxên Gonçalves Volschan

This study aimed to perform a social diagnosis of a cross-section of a low-income population as a means of developing prevention strategies for Early Childhood Caries. The subjects of the study were 65 children from 0 to 5 years of age and their mothers. The methodology used was the Qualitative Analysis of Surveyed Data technique. The results showed that social factors as well as behavioral and educational conditions of this disease were related.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-36
Author(s):  
Martin Nilsson ◽  
Sirkku Männikkö Barbutiu

Implementation of an e-participation system in a low-income region with poor infrastructure, limited access to ICT and low awareness of civic rights and responsibilities, is challenging and requires thorough understanding of the contextual conditions and requirements. Present study provides a qualitative analysis of the implementation phase of an e-participation platform mapping the specific factors that play key roles in defining the access to and the use of the system by the citizens. Social and political context as well as the design and management of the platform are found to be the two crucial dimensions defining successful use of a platform.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 392-401
Author(s):  
Elvira V. Bushkova-Shiklina ◽  
Ksenia I. Odegova

One way to comprehend social reality is to watch animation films and animation series that broadcast gender models. In connection with the changes taking place in modern ideas about gender, it will be relevant to study gender roles that function in modern animation cinema. The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical and methodological approaches of visual sociology, used in the study of gender, for further selection of the most optimal methods in the study of gender models broadcast in modern animation cinema. Based on the system-analytical method, an overview of the degree of development of the problems of visual analysis of gender is made; the definitions of the concept of "gender" are considered. The authors believe that the most relevant will be the understanding of gender as a system of sociocultural norms constructed by society, which represent a number of characteristics and can be fixed by the methods of visual sociology. The main approaches of visual sociology are systematized: psychoanalytic, socio-critical, deconstructionist, hermeneutic, semiotic, (post)structuralist and discursive. The most correct methods of visual analysis in the study of gender (video surveillance, photo and video interviews, content analysis) have been substantiated. The authors conclude that for a qualitative analysis of gender problems in animated cinema, it is necessary to use classical methods of visual sociology in combination with additional methods of sociology (hermeneutic analysis, semiotic interpretation, focus groups).


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