POST OCCUPANCY EVALUATION OF ACCESSIBLITY FOR DISABILITIES IN PLAZA MULIA SAMARINDA

Abstract: Shopping center is one of the public facilities visited by various people, it should provide facilities that pay attention to accessibility, namely the facilities provided for everyone, including people with disabilities to realize equal opportunities in all aspects of life. Problems that are often encountered in shopping center facilities are that they are not yet fully easy to use by persons with disabilities, making it difficult for them to carry out their shopping activities. it in all fields. This study aims to evaluate the accessibility of persons with disabilities at shopping centers in Samarinda with a case study of Plaza Mulia,. This research is a Post-Occupational Evaluation (EPH) to determine the level of success of a building's performance in providing satisfaction to its users, using quantitative and qualitative mixed methods. The results showed that the percentage of the overall conformity of the building to the standards of Permen PUPR No. 14/PRT/M/2017 is 71.45%, which means the building has good accessibility. However, there is still a very low percentage if you look at each aspect, in diffable toilet and urinals.Abstrak: Pusat perbelanjaan merupakan salah satu fasilitas publik yang banyak di kunjungi oleh beragam orang, seharusnya perlu menyediakan fasilitas yang memperhatikan aksesibilitas yaitu kemudahan yang disediakan bagi semua orang, termasuk penyandang disabilitas untuk mewujudkan kesamaan kesempatan dalam segala aspek kehidupan. Permasalahan yang seringkali ditemui di fasilitas pusat perbelanjaan yaitu belum sepenuhnya mudah digunakan oleh penyandang disabilitas, sehingga menyulitkan mereka dalam menjalankan aktivitas berbelanja. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan beberapa peraturan yang berkaitan dengan aksesibilitas fasilitas publik, namun pada pelaksanaannya pemerintah daerah masih belum sepenuhnya memperhatikan penyediaan fasilitas-fasilitas aksesibilitas pada semua bidang. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan evaluasi terhadap aksesibilitas penyandang disabilitas pada pusat perbelanjaan di Samarinda dengan studi kasus Plaza Mulia. Penelitian ini adalah Evaluasi Purna Huni (EPH) untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan kinerja suatu bangunan dalam memberi kepuasan terhadap penggunanya, dengan menggunakan metode gabungan (mixed methods) kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kesesuaian bangunan secara keseluruhan terhadap standar Permen PUPR No. 14/PRT/M/2017 sebesar 71,45 %, yang berarti bangunan sudah cukup baik aksesibilitasnya. Tetapi masih terdapat persentase yang sangat rendah jika dilihat tiap aspeknya yaitu pada toilet difabel dan urinoir.

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Accessibility of Public Open Space for Children with Disabilities (Case study: Gajah Wong Park and Denggung Park, D.I. Yogyakarta)

International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism ◽

10.32734/ijau.v3i1.778 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 19-31

Author(s):

Andi Al-Mustagfir Syah ◽

Wiryono Raharjo

Keyword(s):

Open Space ◽

Children With Disabilities ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Persons With Disabilities ◽

Space Planning ◽

The Public ◽

Public Open Space ◽

The Status ◽

The Right

A group of children experience disability in segregation conditions, namely the status of individuals who have difficultie / are denied access to public services. Many of them are marginalized and it is difficult to access existing facilities in the city. The aim of the study was to find out what application of accessibility services tended to have been implemented and which was still less applied in urban public open space planning. In terms of efforts to achieve the right of equality and fulfillment of services in the public open space for children with disabilities. The method used in this study is qualitative and this research is descriptive. by collecting data related to elephant wong parks and denggung parks. then the data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method, namely the analysis method with 3 stages. 1) data reduction 2) data display 3) conclution. The results of this study indicate that the application of accessibility services in terms of four criteria, namely: ease, usability, safety, and independence. Ease is still a priority in the design of public open space and independence is still a part that has not been well considered, so that public open space cannot be used independently for persons with disabilities. Keyword: Accessibility, Open Space, Disabled child

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Espaço Público e Shopping Center na Cidade Contemporânea: Novos Significados do North Shopping em Fortaleza - CE

Revista Geografares ◽

10.7147/geo10.1573 ◽

2012 ◽

pp. 128-155

Author(s):

Tiago Estevam Gonçalves ◽

Tatiane Rodrigues Carneiro

Keyword(s):

Public Space ◽

Public Spaces ◽

Shopping Mall ◽

Shopping Center ◽

Shopping Centers ◽

Private Space ◽

The Public ◽

The North ◽

New Meanings ◽

The City

Iniciar uma reflexão acerca da cidade atual nos remete à necessidade de construirmos uma análise sobre os shopping centers como espaços que tem atraído um fluxo considerável da população, ocasionando mudanças na relação dos citadinos com os espaços públicos. Nesta perspectiva, temos como objetivo analisar o North Shopping, localizado na cidade de Fortaleza, como um espaço de uso popular onde as camadas de menor poder aquisitivo podem adentrar e usufruir de seus atributos. Imbuídos de tal finalidade nosso aporte teórico fundamentou-se em Pintaudi (1992), Dantas (1995), Silva (1996) Lefebvre (1999), Carlos (2001), Gomes (2002) e Serpa (2007). Conclui-se que na cidade de Fortaleza, o North Shopping é um verdadeiro simulacro da realidade, substituindo as experiências cotidianas dos espaços públicos, configurando-se, assim, a supervalorização do espaço privado que se traveste de público tendo repercussões na nova urbanidade fortalezense. Public Space and Shopping Mall in the Contemporary City: New Meanings of North Shopping in Fortaleza/CE Abstract Start a discussion about the current city us the need to build an analysis on malls as spaces that have attracted a considerable flow of people, causing changes in the relationships of the townspeople with the public spaces. In this perpective, we have to anlyze the North Shopping, located in Fortaleza, as a space where the popular use of lower purchasing power can enter and enjoy its atributes. Imbued with this purpose our theoretival approach was bases on Pintaudi (1992), Dantas (1995), Silva (1996) Lefebvre (1999), Carlos (2001), Gomes (2002) e Serpa (2007). It’s concluded that in the city of Fortaleza, the North Shopping is a true simulation of reality, replacing the daily experiences of public spaces, becoming thusovervaluation of private space of public who dresss as having impact on new fortaleza’s urbanity. Espacio Público y Centro Comercial en Ciudad Contemporánea: Nuevos Sentidos del North Shopoing en la Fortaleza/CE ResumenIniciar uma reflexión acerca de la actual ciudad nos recuerda la necesidad de construir um análisis acerca de los centros comerciales como espacios que han atraído um flujo considerable de personas, provocando câmbios en la relación de los habitantes de la ciudad com los espacios públicos. Em esta perspectiva, tenemos que analisar el North Shopping, que se encuentra en Fortaleza, como um espacio de uso popular donde lãs camadas de menor poder adquisitivo pueden entrar y disfrutar de sus atributos. Imbuido de esa finalidad nuestro aporte teórico se fundamento em: Pintaudi (1992), Dantas (1995), Silva (1996) Lefebvre (1999), Carlos (2001), Gomes (2002) y Serpa (2004). Se puede concluir que en la ciudad de Fortaleza el North Shopping es uma verdadera simulación de la realidad, sustituición de las experiencias diárias de los espacios públicos, convertiéndose, asó, la sobrevaluación del espacio privado que se passa por el público tenendo impactos en la nueva urbanidad de Fortaleza.10.7147/GEO10.1573

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Apakah Shelter Bus Batik Solo Trans Aksesibel Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas?

Jurnal Keterapian Fisik ◽

10.37341/jkf.v4i1.122 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Endang Sri Wahyuni

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Public Service ◽

Public Interest ◽

People With Disabilities ◽

Mental Disabilities ◽

Persons With Disabilities ◽

The Public ◽

Public Facilities ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Architectural Barriers

Background: Availability of facilities and infrastructure for public facilities that facilitate accessibility for people with disabilities is very important. The basic thing for increasing the independence of people with disabilities is the availability of adequate public service facilities. One of the supporting facilities to fulfill public facilities is the Batik Solo Trans bus shelter. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of people with disabilities in assessing the assistance of Trans Solo Batik buses in Surakarta City. Method: This type of research is explorative qualitative research. Methods of interviewing, observation, and documentation. Data is obtained through interviews with persons with physical and mental disabilities. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation method. Results: Persons with disabilities are still experiencing difficulties in accessing due to architectural barriers. Design shelter still does not meet established accessibility standards. Conclusion: Shelter Solo Trans Batik buses in Surakarta City are not accessible for people with disabilities. The limited accessibility for people with disabilities requires further study in a design that is in accordance with the principles of ergonomics and accessibility in order to accommodate the public interest in general and people with disabilities in particular.

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AHP-TOPSIS-Based Evaluation of the Relative Performance of Multiple Neighborhood Renewal Projects: A Case Study in Nanjing, China

Sustainability ◽

10.3390/su11174545 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (17) ◽

pp. 4545 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Shiyao Zhu ◽

Dezhi Li ◽

Haibo Feng ◽

Tiantian Gu ◽

Jiawei Zhu

Keyword(s):

Road Traffic ◽

Rapid Development ◽

Building Performance ◽

Public And Private ◽

Community Culture ◽

The Public ◽

Public Facilities ◽

Management Measures ◽

Public And Private Sector

With the rapid development of urbanization worldwide, there is a large volume of neighborhoods that need to be renewed with various problems such as poor building performance, few public facilities, congested road traffic, unequal living standards, disappearing community culture, and deprived environments. Performance evaluations are considered to be useful tools for ensuring the outcomes of sustainable renewal. Although many research works have assessed the performances of urban renewal projects, evaluations, especially for neighborhood renewal projects, are often overlooked. Besides, it is also hard to find a general standard that is suitable for evaluating the performance of any neighborhood renewal project with a lack of related regulations or codes. Thus, this paper intends to build a framework to assess the relative performances of multiple neighborhood renewal projects through a hybrid AHP-TOPSIS method. A case study in Nanjing, China, is used to show how this framework could be applied to decision-making in order to pursue sustainable neighborhood renewal. The results are expected to provide references for sustainable renewal in each neighborhood. Suggestions related to the findings are proposed to further improve the performances of neighborhood renewal projects, such as establishing a multiple principle–agent framework, providing a sustainable funding system from both the public and private sector, and implementing multiprogram management measures.

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PENGARUH ASPEK SIRKULASI DALAM MEMBENTUK INTEGRASI RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK PADA SEBUAH PUSAT PERBELANJAAN

Jurnal SCALE ◽

10.33541/scale.v5i2.31 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 13

Author(s):

Ima Rachima Nazir

Keyword(s):

Open Space ◽

Visual Space ◽

Shopping Center ◽

Shopping Centers ◽

Open Spaces ◽

Study Approach ◽

Public Open Space ◽

Pass Through ◽

Public Open Spaces

The lack of public open space due to the land competition in urban area generates less activity to gather in community, because of this changing of the life style, people who used to gather in public open spaces now moving to gather in modern shopping centers. This led to the development of shopping center design that integrated with public open space as a forum for the community to gather. This research takes a case study in Paris Van Java Mall Bandung (West Java), Mall Kelapa Gading (DKI Jakarta), and Lippo Mall kemang (DKI Jakarta). These three shopping centers is integrated with public open space. The purpose of this research is to find a form of integration of public open spaces to the shopping centers, especially in the aspect of circulation, zoning activities, and visual space. The method use in this research is descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Methods of data collection are using place-centered mapping and person-centered mapping. The results of this research indicate that circulation aspects use camouflaging approach by the linear arranged retails, that visitors can pass through the space between retails whose circulation form with semi open space. The aspect of zoning activity will form zoning receiver, zoning connections, zoning support (retail, sitting area, garden), and multiuse zoning. The aspect of visual space will be dominated by the space and the principle of rhythm, so that the visual of the space would provide unity between public open space and shopping center.

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Constructing pedestrian level of service based on the perspective of visual impairment person

MATEC Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/matecconf/201927003009 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 270 ◽

pp. 03009 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Russ Bona Frazila ◽

Febri Zukhruf ◽

Cavin Ornando Simorangkir ◽

Jzolanda Tsavalista Burhani

Keyword(s):

Visual Impairment ◽

Universal Design ◽

The Other ◽

Level Of Service ◽

Pedestrian Behavior ◽

Persons With Disabilities ◽

The Public ◽

Public Facilities ◽

Great Consideration ◽

Pedestrian Level Of Service

Comfortability level of pedestrian facilities is practically implied by the pedestrian level of service (i.e., PLOS), which defines the performance level of pedestrian facilities. The level is set by applying certain criteria, which may influence by the heterogeneity and the pedestrian behavior. On the other side, the growth attention is given to the inclusive pedestrian environment that pay a great consideration to the persons with disabilities (PWDs), including the visual impairment person (i.e., VIP). Moreover, the universal design of the public facilities, which has minimum barriers for the PWDs needs to be promoted more, to attain better accessibility for the public. This paper then proposes a method for calculating of PLOS by taking into account the VIP perspective to the pedestrian facilities performance.

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Treatment preferences for preventive interventions for rheumatoid arthritis: protocol of a mixed methods case study for the Innovative Medicines Initiative PREFER project

BMJ Open ◽

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045851 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (4) ◽

pp. e045851

Author(s):

Marie Falahee ◽

Gwenda Simons ◽

Rachael L DiSantostefano ◽

Larissa Valor Méndez ◽

Christine Radawski ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽

Life Cycle ◽

Mixed Methods ◽

Patient Preferences ◽

Ethics Committee ◽

Nominal Group ◽

Preventive Interventions ◽

The Public ◽

Trade Offs

IntroductionAmidst growing consensus that stakeholder decision-making during drug development should be informed by an understanding of patient preferences, the Innovative Medicines Initiative project ‘Patient Preferences in Benefit-Risk Assessments during the Drug Life Cycle’ (PREFER) is developing evidence-based recommendations about how and when patient preferences should be integrated into the drug life cycle. This protocol describes a PREFER clinical case study which compares two preference elicitation methodologies across several populations and provides information about benefit–risk trade-offs by those at risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) for preventive interventions.Methods and analysisThis mixed methods study will be conducted in three countries (UK, Germany, Romania) to assess preferences of (1) first-degree relatives (FDRs) of patients with RA and (2) members of the public. Focus groups using nominal group techniques (UK) and ranking surveys (Germany and Romania) will identify and rank key treatment attributes. Focus group transcripts will be analysed thematically using the framework method and average rank orders calculated. These results will inform the treatment attributes to be assessed in a survey including a discrete choice experiment (DCE) and a probabilistic threshold technique (PTT). The survey will also include measures of sociodemographic variables, health literacy, numeracy, illness perceptions and beliefs about medicines. The survey will be administered to (1) 400 FDRs of patients with RA (UK); (2) 100 FDRs of patients with RA (Germany); and (3) 1000 members of the public in each of UK, Germany and Romania. Logit-based approaches will be used to analyse the DCE and imputation and interval regression for the PTT.Ethics and disseminationThis study has been approved by the London-Hampstead Research Ethics Committee (19/LO/0407) and the Ethics Committee of the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (92_17 B). The protocol has been approved by the PREFER expert review board. The results will be disseminated widely and will inform the PREFER recommendations.

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Treatment of pedestrian communication accessibility in the process of urban design: Case study of Institute for orthopedic surgery "Banjica"

Facta universitatis - series Architecture and Civil Engineering ◽

10.2298/fuace1301061g ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 61-70

Author(s):

Ana Gacic

Keyword(s):

Urban Design ◽

Orthopedic Surgery ◽

Equal Opportunities ◽

Human Diversity ◽

Persons With Disabilities ◽

Social Trends ◽

Design Case ◽

Design Case Study ◽

Physical Accessibility

The pedestrian communication in exterior design of the Institute for Orthopedic Surgery "Banjica" was analyzed in terms of its physical accessibility for people who have some difficulty in mobility. Checklists were used for analysis of different elements that influence users mobility, as well as photo analysis for a clearer display of the established barriers to movement. The results showed the presence of a number of obscales which hinder the movement of certain groups of users, therefore, the spaces of pedestrian communication were evaluated as partially accessible. It can be concluded that it is necessary to provide an accessible environment, arranged with respect to human diversity, to ensure to persons with disabilities, as well as for all other citizens, equal opportunities and participation in all social trends and activities, especially the ability to freely access to all health care institutions.

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THE EFFECT OF MULTI-ENTRANCE ON SHOPPING CENTER OF VISITOR CIRCULATION CASE STUDY: PASKAL 23 SHOPPING CENTER

Riset Arsitektur (RISA) ◽

10.26593/risa.v5i01.4418.69-85 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (01) ◽

pp. 69-85

Author(s):

Michelle Fiona Sutrisno ; Alexander Sastrawan

Keyword(s):

Urban Communities ◽

Urban Areas ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Commercial Buildings ◽

Shopping Center ◽

Shopping Centers ◽

The Times

Abstract- The shopping center as one of the commercial buildings becomes a building that The shopping center as one of the commercial buildings becomes a building that accommodates various groups of people. In this day and age, especially in urban areas, going to a shopping center has become a necessity for the community so that activities in a shopping center must also be able to keep up with the times that make the shopping center not only function as a shopping place but also must be able to function as a place recreation and socializing for the community. The combination of shopping, recreation and socializing has become a lifestyle for urban communities to reduce the level of depression. The convenience offered in a shopping center is an important point for achieving a shopping center's success. Confusing visitor circulation will certainly disrupt the comfort of visitors when in a shopping center. The possibility that causes visitors to feel confused is the circulation itself or the presence of multi-entrance in a shopping center. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the multi-entrance at Paskal 23 Shopping Center causes visitors to feel confused when they are inside the building and how it affects. The method used is a qualitative method, data obtained from literature studies, direct collection to the field, and interviews with visitors to Paskal 23 Shopping Center. Such a conclusion was obtained when discussing multi-entrances at Paskal 23 Shopping Centers can give visitors consent to the building. The multi-entrance system must have its own elements and have a strong character to be able to access the location of each entrance. The existence of this element is not seen in the multi-entrance Paskal 23 Shopping Center which in turn causes confusion for visitors in circulation.

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Taiwan Goverments Responsibility For The Provision of Public Facilities Detrimental To The Community

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ◽

10.22202/mamangan.v8i2.3954 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 36-44

Author(s):

Muhammad Afif Hidayatulloh ◽

Rafiqi Anjasmara ◽

Imaniar Imaniar

Keyword(s):

Legal Protection ◽

Government Accountability ◽

Loss Of Life ◽

The Public ◽

Public Facilities ◽

State Compensation ◽

Bridge Collapse ◽

Legal Duty ◽

The Government

This article aims to analyze Taiwan's government accountability for fishermen who are working in the waters of Nanfangao, Taiwan. Jeremy Bentham through his book "Introduction to the morals and legislation" states that legal duty is nurturing goodness and preventing evil, so the law should provide benefits or usability for the crowd (to serve Utili TY). The community as a basic component can sue the government if in other cases raises losses on the management of public facilities and infrastructure. It also relates to the Taiwan government's liability for legal protection, for which the state's responsibility has been regulated in the SCL (State Compensation Law) or the Taiwan State Compensation Act. As for that would be a case study of bridge collapse which is one of the disability management of state-owned public facilities that cause harm to the community in Taiwan. That article 2 SCL describes the country or Government of Taiwan shall be liable for any form of loss, property damage and loss of life arising from the management of the state's public facilities. This is a real example of the application of Taiwan's accountability to public services as a form of legal protection to the public. The concept of the responsibility in Indonesia is governed by article 1365 BW, that personal accountability is caused by individual events and legal acts. There is a comparative study of government and local Government accountability within the scope of administrative law..

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