scholarly journals Survei Identifikasi Potensi Dan Peluang Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis FISIP Universitas Mulawarman

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-237
Author(s):  
Ana Noor Andriana ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa besar potensi (internal dan eksternal) serta peluang berwirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman. Potensi dan peluang berwirausaha mahasiswa ini dapat mendukung terbentuknya minat mahasiswa dalam persiapan menjadi calon wirausaha muda di lingkungan Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 270 mahasiswa Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis mulai dari angkatan 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 dan 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif melalui survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data yang ada diolah dengan menggunakan metode tabulasi frekuensi sederhana dengan microsoft excel serta menggunakan diagram lingkaran. Dari 270 sampel mahasiswa, terdapat 68,8% belum berwirausaha dan sebanyak 31,2 % sudah berwirausaha. Potensi internal terdiri dari minat berwirausaha dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu 77,7% usaha dagang, minat profesi 82,5% seseorang yang profesional di bidang bisnis dan hobby 22,3% kuliner. Potensi Eksternal dengan nilai tertinggi 38,4% yaitu lingkungan keluarga. Peluang berwirausaha dengan nilai tertinggi 25,1% yaitu kesempatan untuk memulai berwirausaha sejak menempuh perkuliahan di Program Studi Administrasi Bisnis.

CHILDREN'S AWARENESS OF MEDICINES, DRUG COMPLIANCE AND HEALTH PROTECTION DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC: A DETAILED CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Radhika Vijay
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Great Role ◽  
Drug Compliance ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North West ◽  
Adult Lives ◽  
Prevention Of Infections

OBJECTIVES: Nobody is refrained from the use of medications in today's times, not even kids,The objective of this study is to focus on the knowledge and awareness level, perception, of children of primary and secondary grade towards medicines , prevention of Infections and Diseases and drug compliance. This descriptive, cross sectional observational study was done METHODS: amongst the kids of North West Rajasthan ,India from August 2020 to October 2020 via an online questionnaire . A sample size of 100 kids , 50 each from Primary and Secondary grade was chosen for the study. The data was entered in Microsoft Excel and was statistically analysed. Results are outcomes of various RESULTS: questions put up to conduct detailed analysis of kids' awareness and medicinal knowledge, drug preferences, factors inuencing and attitude related to hygiene, safety and protection from Covid 19 infection. Kids are the young budding phys CONCLUSION: icians and their childhood beliefs and perceptions might affect their behaviour and decisions in adult lives. Parents and schools can play a great role through educational programs . It's well said, “Children are like wet cement, whatever falls on them, leaves an impression.”

scholarly journals Perfil dos diagnósticos de enfermagem de fumicultores

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naise de Moura Dantas ◽  
Alexandre Wendell Araujo Moura ◽  
Andreivna Kharenine Serbim ◽  
Cristiane Araujo Nascimento ◽  
Ana Caroline Melo dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
The North ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

RESUMO Objetivo: descrever os diagnósticos de Enfermagem segundo a taxonomia da American Nursing Diagnosis Association II.  Método: trata-se de estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, com 51 produtores de tabaco expostos a agroquímicos que viviam na comunidade rural. Coletaram-se os dados por meio das consultas de Enfermagem. Tabularam-se os dados n Programa Microsoft Excel 2010, posteriormente inseridos no banco de dados utilizando o programa SPSS, versão 22.0, for Windows, e submetidos à revisão e análise estatística. Apresentaram-se os resultados em tabelas. Resultados: verificou-se, por meio das consultas de Enfermagem, que a maioria era do sexo feminino, tinha ensino fundamental incompleto e não praticava nenhum tipo de exercício físico. Acrescenta-se, além disso, que eles desconheciam os riscos para a saúde colocados pelos pesticidas e negligenciaram os padrões de segurança recomendados para o manuseio desses produtos. Conclusão: pode-se observar, a partir deste estudo, que o enfermeiro tem um papel importante no cuidado e na educação, nos diversos espaços de promoção, prevenção e manutenção do cuidado em saúde. Descritores: Enfermagem; Diagnósticos de Enfermagem; Estratégia Saúde da Família; Área Rural; Saúde Pública; Saúde do Trabalhador.ABSTRACT Objective: to describe Nursing diagnoses according to the Taxonomy II proposed by the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted with co plantations. The research was carried out with 51 tobacco growers exposed to agrochemicals living in the rural community. The data were collected through nursing consultations. The data collected were tabulated in the Microsoft Excel 2010 software and later entered into a database using the SPSS software version 22.0, for Windows, and subjected to statistical review and analysis. The results were presented in tables. Results: the Nursing consultations revealed that the majority of the farm workers were females, had incomplete elementary education, and did not practice any type of physical exercise. In addition, they were unaware of the health risks posed by pesticides and neglected the recommended safety standards for the handling of these products. Conclusion: it was observed in this study that nurses have an important role in care and education, in the various spaces of promotion, prevention and maintenance of health care. Descriptors: Nursing; Nursing Diagnoses; Family Health Strategy; Rural Area; Public Health; Occupational Health.RESUMEN Objetivo: se buscó describir los diagnósticos de Enfermería según la taxonomía de la American Nursing Diagnosis Association II. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, realizado con 51 productores de tabaco expuestos a agroquímicos que vivían en la comunidad rural. Se recogieron los datos por medio de las consultas de Enfermería. Se tabularon los datos recogidos en el programa Microsoft Excel 2010, posteriormente inseridos en el banco de datos utilizando el programa SPSS, versión 22.0, for Windows, y sometidos a la revisión y análisis estadística. Se presentaron los resultados en tablas. Resultados: se verificó, por medio de las consultas de Enfermería, que la mayoría era del sexo femenino, tenía enseñanza primaria incompleta y no praticaba ningún tipo de ejercicio físico. Además de eso, ellos desconocen los riesgos para la salud colocados por los pesticidas y negligenciaron los patrones de seguridad recomendados para el manoseo de esos productos. Conclusión: se puede observar, a partir de este estudio, que el enfermero tiene un papel importante en el cuidado y en la educación, en los diversos espacios de promoción, prevención y mantenimiento del cuidado en salud. Descriptores: Enfermería; Diagnósticos de Enfermería; Estrategia Salud de la Familia; Zona Rural; Salud Pública; Salud Laboral.

scholarly journals Nutritional status among children aged one to six years in tribal area

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 2715
Author(s):  
Palle Lokhnath Reddy ◽  
Aluka Anand Chand
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Normal Growth ◽  
Good Health ◽  
World Health ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tribal Area ◽  
South Indian ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Severe Degree

Background: Nutrition in children is considered as a major concern for good health and also for normal growth and development. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of malnutrition in 1 to 6 years children.Methods: This was a community based cross sectional carried out in a south Indian tribal area for a period of 5 years among 1020 children. The anthropometric measurements categorization among children was done using world health organization (WHO) guidelines. Data was analyzed using microsoft excel 2010.Results: Out of 1020 children, nutritional status based on underweight, stunting and wasting was 30.80%, 26.8% and 15.68% respectively. Severe degree of underweight, stunting and wasting was observed in 76.4%, 64.7% and 5.49% respectively.Conclusions: Under nutrition was significantly high in infants and it decreased with increasing in age and significantly higher number of female children were stunted and underweight compared to male children.

scholarly journals Prevalence and costs of hospitalizations for poisoning and accidental intoxication in Brazilian elderly

2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 679-687
Author(s):  
Marcelle Silva de Abreu ◽  
Silvandro Diego de Albuquerque Ferreira ◽  
Larissa Pelágia de Lima Ferreira ◽  
José Ferreira Toneo Júnior ◽  
Wamberto Vieira Maciel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admissions ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Alcohol And Drugs ◽  
Elderly Males

A cross-sectional study of secondary data/information obtained from the Hospital Information System (HIS) spanning the years 2008 - 2009 was performed. The distribution of the main hospital admissions by gender, age, color/race, region and federal unit of residence, average expenditure and average length of hospital stay, year of hospitalization and mortality rates (MR) were studied. The data collected were tabulated by TabNet and keyed into Microsoft Excel 2007. It was verified that elderly males (54.3%), from 60 to 69 years old (50.6%), nonwhites (36.3%) and residents of Southeast and North regions of the country had the highest rates of hospitalization. Seniors were hospitalized for an average of 4.8 days, and the major causes were exposure to alcohol (43.7%) and to drugs (33.9%). Expenses related to hospital admissions were, on average, R$ 529,817.70. The highest mortality rates were recorded among females (MR = 4.34), in elderly, 80 years or older (MR = 10.16) and Caucasians (MR = 3.95), where pharmacological substances with action on the Autonomic Nervous System were the leading cause of death. There are demographic differences in morbi-mortality of these elderly since, although men and younger elderly were the main victims, women and elderly of advanced age have greater mortality. The leading causes of hospitalization were alcohol and drugs.

scholarly journals Prevalence of obesity amongst bank employees in Latur city of Maharashtra, India

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 3685
Author(s):  
Pramod P. Kulkarni ◽  
Bhaskar S. Gaikawad ◽  
Anant A. Takalkar ◽  
Mukund D. Bhise
Keyword(s):  
Who Classification ◽  
Sedentary Lifestyle ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity ◽  
Bank Employees ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Background: India is currently experiencing rapid epidemiological transition with rising prevalence of obesity which may be due to sedentary lifestyle and changing dietary pattern. Certain occupations like the job of bank employees are sedentary which predispose individuals to obesity. Hence the present study was carried out to study the prevalence of obesity in bank employees in Latur city of Maharashtra.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out amongst 400 bank employees of Latur city. Banks were listed according to sectors i.e. government, co-operative and private. The study subjects were interviewed by predesigned and pretested proforma including bio-social characteristics like age, gender, height, weight etc. The anthropometric measurements were taken like height, weight etc. Data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analysed by using appropriate test whenever necessary.Results: According to body mass index (BMI) classification by WHO classification 34.5% subjects were overweight and obese and 25.75% of bank employees had obesity by waist-hip ratio as per WHO classification and 18.5% of bank employees had isolated abdominal obesity.Conclusions: The prevalence of generalized as well as abdominal obesity by WHO classification was more in bank employees. The associated risk factors like age, gender and designation was found to be significant.

Hubungan Konsumsi Fast Food Dengan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Tahun Pertama dan Tahun Kedua

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Istri Bela Cantika ◽  
Etty Widayanti ◽  
Yenni Zulhamidah
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: Gaya hidup modern saat ini cenderung merugikan karena berdampak buruk pada kesehatan seperti memilih makanan siap saji (instant) atau fast food yang dianggap lebih praktis namun mengandung gizi tidak seimbang sehingga memicu berbagai penyakit ditandai dengan gejala obesitas. Mahasiswa cenderung memiliki gaya hidup modern yang praktis dan kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan fast food sebagai pilihan utama untuk makan sehari-hari. Obesitas pada remaja penting untuk diperhatikan karena 75% dari mereka cenderung mengalami obesitas pada saat dewasa. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif komparatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional analitik. Data primer yang didapatkan merupakan hasil sampling dengan metode simple random sampling. Metode korelasi Chi Square dan C Cramers digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan bantuan Microsoft Excel 2010 dan analisis korelasional dengan SPSS Statistics 17.0. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji korelasional dari konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul menghasilkan nilai signifikansi yang lebih besar dari alpha. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat adanya hubungan antara konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua.

scholarly journals Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ismi Masyithah ◽  
Usman Hadi ◽  
Eko Budi Koendhori
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Diagnosis ◽  
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mechanically Ventilated ◽  
The Mean ◽  
X 24

Introduction: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit (ICU). Mechanically, ventilated patients have a higher risk of VAP. VAP can increase morbidity, mortality, and treatment costs. However, Indonesia lacks data about VAP. The objective of this study was to find out the characteristics of VAP in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, in the period of August 2017 until August 2018.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study by assessing medical records of the patients in ICU. The variables observed in this study were age, gender, outcome, length of stay in the ICU (LOSICU), and primary diagnosis. The inclusion criteria were the patients who have been using mechanical ventilation at least 2 x 24 hours in the ICU and confirmed VAP. The data were analyzed descriptively by using Microsoft Excel 2016.Results: A total of 18 VAP patients were diagnosed. VAP patients were dominated male (55.6%). The mean of LOSICU was 22.83 ± 11.24 days, and the mortality rate of VAP patients was high (55.6%). 30% of VAP patients had Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) as the primary diagnosis, and 16.65% had Congenital Heart Disease (CHD).Conclusion: Most VAP patients were male and had prolonged stays. The mortality rate of VAP patients was still high. GBS was the most frequent of primary diagnoses in patients with VAP and also CHD.

scholarly journals PRACTICES FOLLOWED DURING HOME QUARANTINE/ ISOLATION FOR COVID-19 PANDEMIC AMONG URBAN POPULATION OF ROHTAK, HARYANA

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
B. M. Vashisht ◽  
Dhriti Bapna ◽  
Srishti Singh ◽  
Arup Saha ◽  
Manjeet Rathee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Population ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Tertiary Care Centre ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Change Communication ◽  
Field Practice

Isolation is recommended for corona positive patients and their contacts are advised home quarantine. This study was planned to assess the practices followed during home quarantine/ isolation for COVID-19 pandemic among urban population in Rohtak, Haryana. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 101 persons on home isolation or quarantine in urban field practice areas attached to the Department of Community Medicine of a tertiary care centre of Rohtak. A semi-structured interview schedule was used to obtain information from the participants through house to house visit. Data were analysed using Microsoft Excel version 2010 and Statistical Package for Social Sciences ver.24. 79.2% subjects on home quarantine/ isolation restricted their movement inside house. Face cover was used by 98% and correct hand washing technique was practised by 70.3% participants. Behaviour change communication activities need to be further strengthened to improve practices followed during home quarantine/ isolation.

scholarly journals Utilização do prontuário eletrônico do paciente pela equipe de enfermagem

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marielle Maria Oliveira Barros ◽  
Carolinne Kilcia Carvalho Sena Damasceno ◽  
Magda Coeli Vitorino Sales Coêlho ◽  
Juliana Macêdo Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Electronic Medical Record ◽  
Nurse Practitioners ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Length Of Service ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
El Sistema ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Team Nursing

Objetivo: descrever a utilização do prontuário eletrônico do paciente pela equipe de enfermagem. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, num hospital privado, com 89 técnicos de enfermagem e 11 enfermeiros. Utilizou-se um questionário para a coleta de dados, processando-os na planilha Microsoft Excel, exportando-os, posteriormente, para o programa IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2. Resultados: predominou-se a faixa etária dos 18 aos 29 anos nas duas classes profissionais e o tempo de serviço variou de 1 a 4 anos. Revela-se que a maioria dos participantes já havia realizado cursos na área da informática e, em relação ao sistema utilizado, afirmaram ser de fácil lembrança, manipulação e acesso, porém, a maior dificuldade relatada foi “o erro no sistema”. Conclusão: reforça-se, pelos resultados, a necessidade de investimentos em relação ao “erro no sistema” ou “falha na conexão”, visto que esse foi o maior problema relatados e está identificado na literatura como desvantagem do prontuário eletrônico. Descritores: Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde; Processos de Enfermagem; Profissionais de Enfermagem; Equipe de Enfermagem; Enfermagem; Informática em Enfermagem.AbstractObjective: to describe the use of the patient's electronic medical record by the nursing staff. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study in a private hospital with 89 nursing technicians and 11 nurses. A data collection questionnaire was used and processed in the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and then exported to the IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2 program. Results: the age group from 18 to 29 years predominated in both professional classes and the length of service ranged from one to four years. It is revealed that most participants had already taken courses in the area of informatics and, in relation to the system used, said to be easy to remember, manipulate and access, however, the biggest difficulty reported was “the error in the system”. Conclusion: the results reinforce the need for investments in relation to “system error” or “connection failure”, as this was the biggest problem reported and is identified in the literature as a disadvantage of the electronic medical record. Descriptors: Electronic Medical Records; Nursing Process; Nurse Practitioners; Nursing, Team; Nursing; Nursing Informatics. ResumenObjetivo: describir el uso del historial médico electrónico del paciente por parte del personal de enfermería. Método: este es un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal en un hospital privado con 89 técnicos de enfermería y 11 enfermeros. Se utilizó y se procesó un cuestionario de recopilación de datos en la hoja de cálculo de Microsoft Excel y luego se exportó al programa IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2. Resultados: el grupo de edad de 18 a 29 años predominó en ambas clases profesionales y la duración del servicio varió de 1 a 4 años. Se revela que la mayoría de los participantes ya habían tomado cursos en el área de tecnología de la información y, en relación con el sistema utilizado, se dice que es fácil de recordar, manipular y acceder, sin embargo, la mayor dificultad reportada fue "el error en el sistema". Conclusión: los resultados refuerzan la necesidad de inversiones en relación con "error del sistema" o "falla de conexión", ya que este fue el mayor problema reportado y se identifica en la literatura como una desventaja del historial clínico electrónico. Descriptores: Registros Electrónicos de Salud; Proceso de Enfermería; Enfermeras Practicantes; Grupo de Enfermería; Enfermería; Informática Aplicada a la Enfermería.

scholarly journals Body Circumferential Anthropometric Features of Ijaws of Southern Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
P. D. Okoh ◽  
H. B. Fawehinmi
Keyword(s):  
Normal Weight ◽  
Continuous Variables ◽  
Anthropometric Parameters ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anthropometric Features ◽  
Southern Nigeria ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the circumferential anthropometric body characteristics of adult male Ijaws of southern Nigeria. Methodology: The research design was a non-experimental, cross-sectional design. It made use of a total number of four hundred (400) subjects whose ages ranged between 21 to 40 years with BMI of 18.50 to <30.00. Individuals whose BMI fell within the category of overweight according to conventional BMI classification were included in the study because they looked apparently healthier than those with BMI classified as normal. Minimum sample size was determined using the Taro Yamane’s formula. Circumferential body anthropometric measurements and BMI were taken using stadiometer, digital calipers, calibrated flexible meter tape and weighting scale. Statistical analysis was done using statistical package for the social science (SPSS version 25.0) and Microsoft Excel 2019. Continuous variables were presented as mean±SD; minimum and maximum. Age was categorized into two groups (21 – 30 and 31 – 40) years while Body Mass Index (BMI) was also categorized into two; normal weight (18.5 – 24.9) and slightly overweight (25.0 – 30.7). Independent sample t-test was therefore carried out to determine significant difference in the measured anthropometric parameters according to age. The confidence interval was set at 95%, therefore p< 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Results were presented in tables. Age and BMI were had no impact on the studied anthropometric parameters as there were no statistically significant difference seen when compared across age and BMI groups. On comparison with other racial populations, racial variation was observed. Conclusion: Circumferential anthropometric studies are mainly used to demonstrate health status, growth rate and other population demography. This study catalogued anthropometric description of body circumference of the Ijaw ethnic group. These anthropometric values will be useful in medical studies and forensics.

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