Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Anak Balita di Paud Permataku Palu

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Perkembangan yang dialami anak merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang teratur dari satu tahap perkembangan ke tahap perkembangan berikutnya yang berlaku secara umum. Orang tua merupakan sarana bagi anak untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan mengenal dunia sekitarnya serta pola pergaulan hidup yang berlaku di lingkungannya. Ini disebabkan orang tua merupakan dasar pertama bagi pembentukan pribadi anak. Bentuk-bentuk pola asuh orang tua sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepribadian anak setelah menjadi dewasa. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak balita di Paud Permataku. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 54 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak balita. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan bagi tenaga pengajar agar dapat mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai perkembangan anak balita sehingga dapat memberikan stimulus yang tepat dalam setiap tahap perkembangan dalam proses belajar mengajar.Kata Kunci: Perkembangan anak, pola asuh orang tua The Relationship Between Parenting Style and the Development of Children Under Five in Paud Permataku PaluABSTRACTBackground: The development experienced by children is a series of regular changes from one stage of development to the next stage which generally applies. Parents are a means for children to adapt to the environment and get to know the world around them as well as the patterns of interaction that apply in their environment. It happens due to parents are the basis for the child’s personal formation. The forms of parenting are very closely related to the child’s personality after becoming an adult. Objectives: to find out the relationship between parenting style and the development of children under five in PAUD Permataku. Method: Type of research used in this study is analytic research with a cross sectional study approach. The sample is 54 respondents. Data analyses used are univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: There was no significant relationship between parenting and the development of children under five. Conclusion: It is expected that teaching staff can find out more about the development of children under five so that they can provide the right stimulus at each stage of development in the teaching and learning process.Keywords: child development, parenting style

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Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Anak Balita di Paud Permataku Palu

Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) ◽

10.32419/jppni.v4i1.177 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 50

Author(s):

Andi Fatmawati ◽

Fajrillah Fajrillah ◽

Irna Woso

Keyword(s):

Parenting Style ◽

Teaching And Learning ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Teaching Staff ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Stage Of Development

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Perkembangan yang dialami anak merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang teratur dari satu tahap perkembangan ke tahap perkembangan berikutnya yang berlaku secara umum. Orang tua merupakan sarana bagi anak untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan mengenal dunia sekitarnya serta pola pergaulan hidup yang berlaku di lingkungannya. Ini disebabkan orang tua merupakan dasar pertama bagi pembentukan pribadi anak. Bentuk-bentuk pola asuh orang tua sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepribadian anak setelah menjadi dewasa. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak balita di Paud Permataku. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel berjumlah 54 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan anak balita. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan bagi tenaga pengajar agar dapat mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai perkembangan anak balita sehingga dapat memberikan stimulus yang tepat dalam setiap tahap perkembangan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan anak, pola asuh orang tuaThe Relationship Between Parenting Style and the Development of Children Under Five in Paud Permataku PaluABSTRACTBackground: The development experienced by children is a series of regular changes from one stage of development to the next stage which generally applies. Parents are a means for children to adapt to the environment and get to know the world around them as well as the patterns of interaction that apply in their environment. It happens due to parents are the basis for the child’s personal formation. The forms of parenting are very closely related to the child’s personality after becoming an adult. Objectives: to find out the relationship between parenting style and the development of children under five in PAUD Permataku. Method: Type of research used in this study is analytic research with a cross sectional study approach. The sample is 54 respondents. Data analyses used are univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: There was no significant relationship between parenting and the development of children under five. Conclusion: It is expected that teaching staff can find out more about the development of children under five so that they can provide the right stimulus at each stage of development in the teaching and learning process.Keywords: child development, parenting style

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Relationship between Basic Feeding Rule Applied by Parents and Eating Difficulties of Children Under Five Years of Age in Kediri, East Java

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions ◽

10.26911/the7thicph.03.81 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Halimatus Saidah ◽

◽

Rahma Kusuma Dewi ◽

Keyword(s):

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Feeding Problems ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Positive Correlation ◽

Under Five ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Eating Difficulty ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT Background: Difficulty eating in children is a problem faced by parents. However, adequate nutritional intake is required for the growth and development of children. Basic feeding rules can be used as guidelines for parents to overcome the feeding problems in children. This study aimed to examine the relationship between basic feeding rule applied by parents and eating difficulties of children under five years of age in Kediri, East Java. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was conducted at Semampir, Kediri, East Java. A sample of 32 children under five years of age was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was eating difficulty of children. The independent variable was basic feeding rule applied by parents. The data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Spearman rho. Results: Basic feeding rule applied by parents showed positive correlation with eating difficulties in children under five years of age (r= 0.51, p= 0.003). Conclusion: Basic feeding rule applied by parents shows positive correlation with eating difficulties in children under five years of age. Keywords: basic feeding rule, difficulties, children under five years of age, Correspondence: Halimatus Saidah. Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Kadiri. Jln Selomangleng No 01, Kediri, East Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6281321784182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.81

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HUBUNGAN STIMULASI IBU DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4414 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (3) ◽

pp. 459-465

Author(s):

Suyanti Suwardi

Keyword(s):

Motor Development ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Total Population ◽

Health Workers ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

The Relationship

Background: According to WHO 2018, the problem of child development is increasing, the incidence rate in the United States ranges from 12-16%, Argentina 20%, Thailand 37.1%, and in Indonesia between 13-18%. Looking at the epidemiological data, it is necessary early detection and intervention in children with developmental disorders. Aceh Profile data in 2019 the percentage of health service coverage for children under five years of age has a effect, namely that 65% of the health of children under five must be monitored to ensure that their health is always in optimal condition.The Purpose: Research to determine the relationship between maternal stimulation on motor development in children aged 3-5 years in Paud INARA, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency, 2020 ".Methods: The design of this study was a quantitative analytic survey using a cross sectional study. The total population was 36 respondents and the sample used a total population of 36 respondents. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate.Results: The results showed that the stimulation was good as many as 31 people and less good as many as 5, normal motor development as many as 30 people and not normal as many as 6 people, the relationship between maternal stimulation and motor development in children aged 3-5 years with p = 0.000 <0.05.Conclusion: in this study there is a relationship between maternal stimulation and motor development in children aged 3-5 years in PAUD Inara Kec. Johan Kab. West Aceh 2020. It is recommended for parents to stimulate children under five, and if you experience problems, immediately consult with health workers, especially midwives and pediatricians.Suggestion Health workers are expected to provide promotions about growth and development for parents so that parents know the good growth and development of children, so as to prevent child development problems as early as possible. Keywords: Stimulation, motor development, toddlers ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Menurut WHO 2018 bahwa masalah perkembangan anak semakin meningkat, angka kejadian di Amerika Serikat berkisar 12-16%, Argentina 20%, Thailand 37,1%, dan di Indonesia antara 13-18%, Melihat data epidemiologi tersebut, maka diperlukan deteksi dan intervensi dini pada anak dengan gangguan perkembangan. Data Profil Aceh tahun 2019 persentase cakupan pelayanan kesehatan anak balita lima tahun terakhir berflutuaksi yaitu 65% kesehatan balita harus dipantau untuk memastikan kesehatan mereka selalu dalam kondisi optimal.Tujuan: Penelitan untuk mengetahui hubungan stimulasi ibu terhadap perkembangan motorik pada anak usia 3-5 tahun di Paud INARA Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Tahun 2020”.Metode:Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan cross sectional study. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 36 responden dan sampel menggunakan total populasi yaitu sebanyak 36 responden. Data yang digunakan dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat.Hasil :Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa stimulasi baik sebanyak 31 orang dan Kurang Baik sebanyak 5, perkembangan motorik normal sebanyak 30 orang dan tidak normal sebanyak 6 orang, hubungan stimulasi ibu dengan perkembangan motorik pada anak usia 3-5 tahun dengan p= 0.000<0.05.Kesimpulan: dalam penelitian ini ada hubungan stimulasi ibu dengan perkembangan motorik pada anak usia 3-5 Tahun di PAUD Inara Kec. Johan Kab. Aceh Barat Tahun 2020. Disarankan bagi orang tua untuk melakukan stimulasi kepada anak balita, dan jika mengalami msalah segera berkonsultasi ke tenaga kesehatan khusunya Bidan dan dokter anak.Saran Bagi Petugas kesehatan diharapkan untuk memberikan promosi tentang tumbuh kembang bagi orang tua agar orang tua mngetahui tumbuh kembang anak yang baik, sehingga dapat mencegah masalah tumbuh kembang anak sedini mungkin. Kata Kunci : Stimulasi, perkembangan motorik, anak Balita

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POLA ASUH ORANGTUA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PERSONAL HYGIENE CUCI TANGAN DAN GOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH

Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) ◽

10.36911/pannmed.v15i2.703 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 200-205

Author(s):

Dina Dewi Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Survey Research ◽

Quantitative Study ◽

Parenting Style ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

P Value ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Test Analysis ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT The study aims todetermine the relationship between parenting style and the level of independence of Personal Hygiene Hand Wasting and Tooth Brush in Preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. The study is a quantitative study, based on the research location including the type of field reseaerch, based on the ansence of the treatment of subjects including survey research, based on time is a cross sectional study, and based on objectives includin correlation analytics. The population in this study were all parents in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora as many as 85 respondents. Based on the sample calculation, the sample obtained in this study that most parent in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora amounted to 70 respondents. Srearmen’s rho test analysis results parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene hand wasting result obtained p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), and parenting patters with the independence of personal hygiene tooth brush obtained results p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). So it can be concluded that were is a significant relationship between parenting parents with the level of independence of personal hygiene washing hands and brushing their tooth at preschoolers in Kindergarten Negeri Pembina Blora in 2019. Keywords: parenting; personal hygiene, preschool ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Personal Hygiene Cuci Tangan dan Gogok Gigi pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, berdasarkan tempat penelitian termasuk jenis penelitian lapangan, berdasarkan tidak adanya perlakuan terhadap subjek termasuk penelitian survey, berdasarkan waktu merupakan penelitian cross sectional, dan berdasarkan tujuan termasuk analitik korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 85 responden. Berdasarkan perhitungan sampel maka diperoleh sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian orangtua di TK Negeri Pembina Blora sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil analisis uji spearmen’s rho pola asuh orangtua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05), dan pola asuh orangtua dengan kemandirian personal hygiene gosok gigi didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000 < α (0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat kemandirian personal hygiene cuci tangan dan gosok gigi pada anak prasekolah di TK Negeri Pembina Blora Tahun 2019. Kata kunci: pola asuh; personal hygiene; prasekolah

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Predictors of Parental Barriers to Reduce Excessive Child’s Screen Time Among Parents of Children Under Five Years of Age in Selangor: A Cross-Sectional Study (Preprint)

10.2196/preprints.25219 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Elliza Mansor ◽

Norliza Ahmad ◽

Nor Afiah Mohd. Zulkefli

Keyword(s):

Young Children ◽

Screen Time ◽

Parental Attitudes ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Parental Attitude ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Parental Barriers

BACKGROUND Globally, there is an increasing prevalence of excessive screen time exposure among young children, including Malaysia. Parents are advised to limit this exposure but there are barriers for many of them to follow this recommendation. To date, there is a lack of studies on the factors that cause these parental barriers. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to determine the parental barrier towards the reduction of excessive child’s screen time and its predictors among parents of children under five years old in Petaling District, Selangor. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2019 to June 2020 among 789 parent-child dyads attending child health clinics in Petaling District, Selangor. Validated self-administered questionnaires were used to capture information on sociodemographic factors, parental influences, child-related factors, environmental factors, and parental barriers. Stratified sampling with probability proportionate to size was employed. Data were analysed with IBM SPSS version 25. Descriptive analysis and bivariate analysis were performed before multiple linear regression was used to identify the predictors of parental barriers. RESULTS The overall mean score of parental barriers was 3.51 ± 0.83, indicating that the average numbers of barriers experienced by parents were more than three. The multivariate analysis showed that the predictors of parental barriers included monthly household income (adjusted β: -0.031, 95% CI: -0.048 to -0.015), parents who worked in public sectors (adjusted β: 0.178, 95% CI: 0.063 to 0.292), positive parental attitude on screens (adjusted β: 0.684, 95% CI: 0.576 to 0.793), parents’ low self-efficacy to influence child’s physical activity (adjusted β: -0.318, 95% CI: -0.432 to -0.204), and child’s screen time (adjusted β: 0.042, 95% CI: 0.024 to 0.061). CONCLUSIONS The strongest predictor of the parental barriers to reduce excessive child’s screen time was the positive parental attitude on screen time. Thus, future intervention strategies should aim to foster correct parental attitudes towards screen time activities among young children.

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Prevalence and associated factors of diarrhea among under-five children in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia 2018: A cross sectional study

10.21203/rs.2.13141/v3 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Sisay Shine ◽

Sindew Muhamud ◽

Solomon Adnew ◽

Alebachew Demelash ◽

Makda Abate

Keyword(s):

Low Income ◽

Odds Ratio ◽

Adjusted Odds Ratio ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Major Public Health Problem ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Debre Berhan

Abstract Background: Diarrhea is responsible for 525,000 children under-five deaths and 1.7 billion cases globally and is the second leading cause of death among children under-five every year. It is a major public health problem in low income countries like Ethiopia. The main aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of diarrhea and associated risk factors among children under-five in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 420 parent or caretaker/children pairs in Debre Berhan town between 13–18 April 2018. A multi-stage sampling strategy was used to select the study participants. Data were collected using pre-tested and structured questionnaires. Data were entered in Epi-info computer software version 3.5.1 and exported to SPSS Window Version-16 for analysis. Adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals were used to assess the level of significance. Results: The two week prevalence of diarrhea among children under-five was 16.4% (69/351). Children aged 7-11 months (adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 4.2, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.2 - 15.3), being the second-born child (AOR: 3.9, 95%CI: 1.8 - 8.5), not vaccinated against rotavirus (AOR: 10.3, 95%CI: 3.2 - 91.3) and feeding children by hand (AOR: 2.5, 95%CI: 1.1 - 6.1) were significant predictors of diarrhea. Conclusions: This study revealed that the two weeks period prevalence of diarrhea among children under-five years was 16.4%. Education programs on the importance of vaccination against rotavirus, increasing breast feeding frequency with complementary food after six months and the critical points of hand washing are recommended.

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BEHAVIOR RELATIONSHIP MOTHER AND OWNERSHIP OF TOILET FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN EVENTS

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v1i2.988 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Eti Kurniawati

Keyword(s):

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Immune Health

Ascariasis incidence in children under five in the region work of Puskesmas Olak Kemang still a health problem that needs to be addressed, with a percentage of 51.0% is higher than in other wilayh. The disease is not lethal but can undermine the health of the human body so that the resulting decline in nutritional status, decreased intelligence and brain power or immune health in children. This research is a quantitative study using descriptive analytic method with cross sectional study design that aims to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The population in this research that all children under five in the area of Puskesmas Olak Kemang, samples in this study were 75 children under five. Data were analyzed using analysis Univariate and Bivariate analysis with Chi-Square Test. The results showed that 78.0% of mothers of children under five who are not air personal hygiene, 60.4% of mothers of children under five unusual CTPS, 82.1% of respondents who did not state house meliliki latrine / WC. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene (p-value = 0.000), customs CTPS (p-value = 0.001), latrine ownership (p-value = 0.000) with the incidence of intestinal worms in Puskesmas Olak Kemang Jambi. In connection with the results obtained, that the danger of de- worming is dependent on the cleanliness of his mother in serving as personal hygiene, CTPS and Owners toilets in every home. Thus the researchers suggested that the health center may be able to provide information to the public education about the dangers of de- worming to create a healthy society. Keyword : Behavior, Children Events

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