scholarly journals STUDI STRATEGI PENANGANAN PINJAMAN/PEMBIAYAAN KSP/KSPPS DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-56
Author(s):  
Suhartono Suhartono ◽  
Achmad Tjahjono
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Online Systems ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Collection Methods

The objectives of this study are: Mapping short-term and long-term strategies for Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) and or Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Syari’ah (KSPPS) in handling loans in the Covid-19 pandemic era and mapping KSP/KSPPS strategies in handling non-performing loans. in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collected is in the form of data on the handling of loans/financing carried out by KSP and KSPPS. Data collection methods used are documentation, questionnaires and interviews. Documents in the form of RAT reports for 2020 and 2021, questionnaires and interviews were conducted online using google forms and chat, with the research subjects being KSP and KSPPS managers throughout DIY. The results of the study indicate that there are 5 (five) short-term strategies and 4 (four) long-term strategies that need to be implemented, while there are 3 (three) strategies that need to be implemented in handling non-performing loans. The limitation of this study is that in digging up data, it only uses Google Forms which are distributed to several social media groups as well as individual KSP/KSPPS managers and also interviews with online systems so that the sample cannot be large. Meanwhile, recommendations that can be given for future research are that more research samples can be added, and the research area can be expanded.    

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of the Ecological Forest Rangers Policy in Southwest China

Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Dengju Wang ◽  
Rong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Rural Poverty ◽  
Ecological Effect ◽  
Income Growth ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Linkage Mechanism ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Forest Protection

To achieve the dual goal of poverty alleviation and ecological restoration, the policy of ecological forest rangers (EFRs) was implemented in rural poverty-stricken areas in China, where local residents commonly depend on nearby forest resources for livelihoods. This study aimed to analyze the short-term and long-term effectiveness of the EFRs policy in China mainly in poverty alleviation and income growth, with a brief discussion on the ecological effect of the policy. A questionnaire survey was conducted in four counties in the Karst rocky desertification region in southwest China. By combing through the early literature on REDD+, community forestry, leasehold forestry, etc., this paper summarizes the experience and lessons of similar community forest management models, aiming to explain the unsustainability of EFRs policy from the perspective of forest tenure and governance. The findings of the effectiveness analysis of EFRs policy in the four poverty-stricken counties reflect different degrees of effect in rural households with different income levels. We believe that the EFRs policy has played important roles in short-term regional poverty alleviation while its potential for long-term income growth has not been stimulated. For the amendment of EFRs policy, we put forward the following points: (1) It is necessary to redesign the selection and recruitment mechanism, as well as the exit mechanism of EFRs adapting to the local conditions. (2) It is advisable to further improve the local assessment and monitoring system of forest protection quality of EFRs and optimize the establishment of benefit linkage mechanism between protection effectiveness and EFRs remuneration. (3) The EFRs remuneration standards should be dynamically raised to assure the active participation of EFRs in forest protection. Furthermore, there is a need for one more effective integration model of forest protection and rural livelihoods improvement, which is considered as a potential future research direction.

scholarly journals POLITENESS OF VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL DIRECTIVE SPEECH ACTS IN THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ LEARNING PROCESS OF NEGERI 1 MATARAM

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
Lindayana Lindayana ◽  
Arifuddin Arifuddin ◽  
Halus Mandala
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Determining Factors ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Directive Speech

This research aims at knowing: (1) the realization of politeness of verbal and non-verbal directive speech acts of students, (2) deviations on politeness principles of students’ directive speech acts, and (3) the determining factors to the politeness and non-politeness of verbal and non-verbal directive speech acts for the Tenth Grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Mataram in the process of learning in the classroom. Research subjects in this study were the teachers who taught Indonesian, English, Economics, History, Mathematics, Religion, Civics, and Natural Sciences (IPA), and all students who are in class X of IPS 2, IPA 1 and IPA 3 in SMA Negeri 1 Mataram. This research belongs to qualitative descriptive study. The data were collected using observation method. The results of this study showed that: (1) there is the emergence of speech acts of the verbal and non-verbal directive of the students in the learning process, such as directive speech acts of rebuking, commanding, banning, advising, asking, reminding, satirizing, suggesting, threatening, rebuking, and (2) there is deviation of the principle of politeness of directive speech acts that is deviation of principle of one maxim, two maxim, and deviation of three maxim, and (3) there are influencing factors for the politeness and non-politeness of verbal and non-verbal directive speech acts of students in the learning process , including linguistic and non-linguistic factors.

scholarly journals PERFORMANCE ALLOWANCES IN THE AL-'ADL PERSPECTIVE (STUDY AT THE INDONESIAN MINISTRY OF RELIGION, GOWA REGENCY)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hikmah Pratiwi Hafid ◽  
Salma Said ◽  
Wahyuddin Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Number Of Individuals ◽  
Training Opportunities ◽  
Collection Methods

This study discusses the Performance Allowance in the perspective of al-'Adl in the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a type of qualitative descriptive study with a phenomelogical approach that explains the phenomena and their meaning for individuals by conducting interviews with a number of individuals and the location of the study was conducted at the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, Gowa Regency. Sources of data obtained consisted of primary data sources of 12 informants, as well as secondary data. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the process of receiving performance allowances in the manner of payment and giving, addition, and reduction of performance allowances is in accordance with government regulations. In addition, the value of Al-'Adl is an imbalance in the receipt of performance benefits with employee performance which is assessed through employee performance appraisal. The value of Al-'Adl is that there is no equality in providing training opportunities and infrastructure for employees. The value of Al-'Adl is that there is a mismatch in the receipt of performance allowances based on the time of payment, employee workload, and employee obligations.

scholarly journals The INTEGRAL CALCULUS MODULE THROUGH MOBILE LEARNING IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Endang Istikomah
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Mobile Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Integral Calculus ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Language Content ◽  
The Way

. The purpose of this research is to give information to educators and students that the use of modules accompanied by IT can make learning more effective. Furthemore, the purpose of using the integral calculus module through mobile learning is to be able to change the way students learn, make it easier for students to understand integral concepts, be able to study anywhere and without lecturers, change the smartphone function from just playing social media to learning. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study through in-depth observation and interviews. The mathematics module is a reference that can facilitate students in learning. Integral calculus for one of the courses that require modules to make learning easier and more enjoyable. Moreover, the module is juxtaposed with mobile learning. Modules are designed by lecturers who teach based on their experience while teaching, so that the language, content, sentence modules that are paired by mobile learning are more favored by students and can follow the speed of their mathematics learning. Therefore, educators can use modules and mobile learning applications in learning mathematics.

scholarly journals Philosophical Reflections: Critical Analysis of Learning Strategies for Science Practicum During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-89
Author(s):  
Budiyono Saputro ◽  
Muh Saerozi ◽  
Fadhil Ardhiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Student Center ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning

The purpose of this study is to obtain a critical description of the learning strategy for science practicum during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method was a qualitative descriptive study. The respondents of this study were lecturers and students of the Natural Sciences within the Indonesia Natural Sciences Tadris Association. The research instruments were in the form of questionnaires and a list of questions related to the learning of science practicum during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed the highest percentage of each learning strategy indicator for science practicum used by lecturers as follows: (1) 68.75% for the student center approach, (2) 50% for problem-based learning strategy, (3) 31.25% for self-practicum technique, (4) 31.25% for WhatsApp media, (5) 31.25% for self-assignment evaluation, (6) 93.75% for the indicator of the success of self-practicum, (7) 68.75% social media and signal supporting factors, (8) 31.25% for internet network obstacle, (9) 68.75% for the method to discover the practicum skills by playing the video of student’s results of practicum at home. The recommendation of this study should be carried out independently in each student's home by utilizing tools and materials around their environment and evaluation of learning is done through self-assignments or practicum videos sent to lecturers.

scholarly journals ANALISIS INDEKS KONDISI KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2015-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-306
Author(s):  
Irna Mardi Yati ◽  
Jhon Andra Asmara
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Financial Flexibility ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Financial Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Index Value ◽  
Banda Aceh

The study aims to analyze the region's financial state in aceh within 2015-2017. The financial condition is measured by using indexing measures developed by ritonga (2014), which are made up of six dimensions of short term solvability, long-term solvability, budget solvability, financial flexibility, financial independence, service solvability. In 2015, analysis was developed by augmenting the operational solvability dimension. This study is using qualitative descriptive methods and analysed a secondary data obtained through documentary techniques. The result of this study shows that within 3 years the financial district/city in aceh that got the best category of index value is Sabang (0.488), Banda Aceh (0.452), Aceh Tengah (0.444), Aceh Besar (0.389), and Gayo Lues (0.382). While the area government with the value of the financial conditions of the lowest financial level or ranked category is Aceh Tenggara (0,177), Aceh Singkil (0,148) Lhokseumawe (0,106).

scholarly journals STRATEGI KESANTUNAN POSITIF PENUTUR BAHASA MELAYU KUPANG PADA FACEBOOK [The Possitive Politeness Strategy of Kupang Malay Languages Speaker on Facebook]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-167
Author(s):  
Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto ◽  
Erwin Syahputra Kembaren
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Status ◽  
Politeness Strategies ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study discusses the positive politeness strategies in Kupang Malay on Facebook social media which are related with the politeness strategy theory  by Brown and Levinson. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with content analysis method. The research data were the status posts/comments in the Kupang Malay language on the Facebook which were selected based on the suitability of the research objectives. The selected data are then collected and analyzed according to theory. As a result, there are 12 strategies used by Facebook users in Kupang Malay namely (1) give sympathy to the interlocutor; (2) exaggerating sympathy for the interlocutor; (3) pay special attention to the interlocutor; (4) increase interest in the interlocutor; (5) use markers that show similarities; (6) seek the approval of the interlocutor; (7) avoid conflict with the interlocutor; (8) presupposes the interlocutor; (9) the strategy of making jokes; (10) strategies for making offers and promises; (11) showing a sense of optimism; and (12) trying to involve the interlocutor. Penelitian ini membahas strategi kesantunan positif dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang pada media sosial Facebook yang dikaitkan dengan teori strategi kesantunan yang dikemukakan oleh Brown dan Levinson. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi (content analysis). Data penelitian adalah tulisan status/komentar dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang pada Facebook yang dipilih berdasarkan kesesuaian terhadap tujuan penelitian. Data yang dipilih kemudian dikumpulkan dan dianalisis sesuai teori. Hasilnya, ada 12 strategi yang digunakan oleh pengguna Facebook berbahasa Melayu Kupang, dan ada 12 strategi yang ditemukan dalam penggunaanya dalam Facebook, yaitu (1) memberikan simpati pada lawan tutur; (2) melebih-lebihkan simpati pada lawan tutur; (3) memberikan perhatian khusus pada lawan tutur; (4) meningkatkan rasa tertarik pada lawan tutur; (5) menggunakan penanda yang menunjukkan kesamaan; (6) mencari dan mengusahakan persetujuan lawan tutur; (7) menghindari pertentangan dengan lawan tutur; (8) mempresuposisikan lawan tutur; (9) strategi membuat lelucon; (10) strategi membuat penawaran dan janji; (11) menunjukkan rasa optimism; dan (12) berusaha melibatkan lawan tutur.

scholarly journals Social Capital on Social Media—Concepts, Measurement Techniques and Trends in Operationalization

Information ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flora Poecze ◽  
Christine Strauss
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Measurement Techniques ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Media Usage ◽  
Individual Social Capital ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Research Domain

The introduction of the Web 2.0 era and the associated emergence of social media platforms opened an interdisciplinary research domain, wherein a growing number of studies are focusing on the interrelationship of social media usage and perceived individual social capital. The primary aim of the present study is to introduce the existing measurement techniques of social capital in this domain, explore trends, and offer promising directions and implications for future research. Applying the method of a scoping review, a set of 80 systematically identified scientific publications were analyzed, categorized, grouped and discussed. Focus was placed on the employed viewpoints and measurement techniques necessary to tap into the possible consistencies and/or heterogeneity in this domain in terms of operationalization. The results reveal that multiple views and measurement techniques are present in this research area, which might raise a challenge in future synthesis approaches, especially in the case of future meta-analytical contributions.

scholarly journals All insects are equal, but some insects are more equal than others

2018 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 852-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnout R.H. Fischer ◽  
L.P.A. (Bea) Steenbekkers
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Prior Experience ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Valuable Contribution ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Insects As Food ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose Lack of acceptance of insects as food is considered a barrier against societal adoption of the potentially valuable contribution of insects to human foods. An underlying barrier may be that insects are lumped together as one group, while consumers typically try specific insects. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ways in which Dutch consumers, with and without insect tasting experience, are more or less willing to eat different insects. Design/methodology/approach In a quasi-experimental study (n=140), the participants with and without prior experience in eating insects were asked to give their willingness to eat a range of insects, and their attitudes and disgust towards eating insects. Findings Insects promoted in the market were more preferred than the less marketed insects, and a subgroup of preferred insects for participants with experience in eating insects was formed. Research limitations/implications Although well-known insects were more preferred, general willingness to eat remained low for all participants. The results indicate that in future research on insects as food the specific insects used should be taken into account. Practical implications Continued promotion of specific, carefully targeted, insects may not lead to short-term uptake of insects as food, but may contribute to willingness to eat insects as human food in the long term. Originality/value The paper shows substantial differences between consumers who have and who have not previously tasted insects, with higher acceptance of people with experience in tasting insects for the specific insects that are frequently promoted beyond their generally more positive attitude towards eating insects.

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