scholarly journals ANALISIS KETENTUAN PEMENUHAN MODAL MINIMUM (CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO) SEBAGAI SALAH SATU INDIKATOR KESEHATAN BANK (Studi Kasus pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2011—2015)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
FITRIYANI FITRIYANI ◽  
DIDIN RASYIDIN WAHYU

AbstractThe banking sector, particularly banks, as part of a financial has importantrole as an intermediary institution for the sectors involved in an economy,and therefore the health of banks needs to be given serious attention, because itinvolves people's lives for the parties concerned for owners, government, andpublic using bank services. This study discusses the analysis of the provisionsof minimum capital adequacy (CAR) as an indicator of the health of banks(case study at Bank Rakyat Indonesia listed on the Stock Exchange 2011—2015). The analysis showed that the study year 2011—2015 Bank RakyatIndonesia is considered a very healthy bank, in connection with theassessment matrix composites, categorized in one rank higher because theratio of CAR is very insignificant in comparison to the Capital AdequacyRatio set forth in the provisions, because a very high percentage of capitalgrowth compared with the percentage growth in RWA. Therefore, the bank'shealth assessment criteria CAR ratio > 11% in a very healthy predicate thatcan be seen from the year 2011 reached 14.96%, 2012 reached 17.43%, in2013 reached 18.13%, in 2014 reached 19.57 %, in 2015 reached 21.39%

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 308-317
Author(s):  
Adi Rahmanur Ibnu

Bank is one of the most important pillars of economy activities. However, banking sector has a real potential crisis threat. Alongside with the steady current global banking development, financial crises that have happened clearly affected global economy. Based on that situation, BIS (Bank for International Settlement) – an international financial standard setting organization, realizes the urgency to establishan international financial standard and supervision to anticipate future potential financial crises. This research aims to identify how Capital Adequacy Ratio Standard in Basel Capital Accord (II) based on Islamic law perspective. The research is conducted by analyzing Basel Capital Accord published by BIS. The research uses library research method to find out the aimed result. The focus is on the 1st pillar of Basel II publication that is Minimum Capital Requirements (CAR) policy. CAR, as an Islamic economics policy, will be analyzed using falāḥ approach. Falāḥ is an Islamic economics objective that consists of happiness, success, accomplishment or good luck concept. The earthly dimension of falāḥ has some parameters that can be used to analyze Islamic economics policy. Additionally, the Islamic fiqh maxim takes part in analyzing the policy. The maṣlaḥat concept in fiqh maxim approach shares aim with falāḥ concept in the sense that all of sharia law aims for success, happiness, eternal survival etc. The maṣlaḥat can be accomplished by extinguishing mafsadat or seizing maṣlaḥat. The maṣlaḥat aspect is essential to determine the compatibility Basel Capital Accord with jurisprudential maxim i.e harm must be dispelled (al-dharāru yuzāl). The conclusion results are, 1) Basel Capital Accord focuses on macro-prudential aspect in order to anticipate potential financial crises, 2) beneficial/interest (maṣlaḥat) aspects of the hereafter, cooperation principle, justice, fairness and the prohibition of exploitation are not the core value of Basel Capital Accord frame work, thus 3) the achievement of maslahat as intended by sharia i.e. jurisprudential maxim are not convincing. Therefore, 4) Basel Capital Accord as a regulation basis is not in line with jurisprudential maxim i.e harm must be dispelled (al-dharāru yuzāl).


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Aries Santoso ◽  
Carunia Mulya Firdausy

This study aims to analyze the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return on Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size jointly and partially to Stock Price of banking sector company that listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. This research used the purposive sampling method and obtained the 5 largest market capital banking sector companies as a sample. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression through SPSS 26 program. The results of this study show that Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size have significant influence to stock price. While Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio partially have significant influence on the stock price. Meanwhile, Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, and Bank Size have not a significant influence on the stock price of banking sector company that listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mencari pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size mengenai keterkaitannya pada harga saham baik secara bersamaan maupun parsial terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor bank yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode penelitian 2011 – 2018. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode purposive sampling yang ditetapkan sebanyak 5 perusahaan sektor perbankan yang memiliki kapitalisasi pasar terbesar sebagai sampel. Metode analisis yang dipakai menggunakan regresi linear berganda melalui bantuan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian membuktikan secara simultan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara secara parsial, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, dan Loan to Deposit Ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, dan Bank Size tidak berkaitan terhadap harga saham sektor bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2018.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Susy Muchtar, Gianvha Sena Rustimulya

This research aims to determine the factors that impact liquidity risk. The sample used in this research is a banking sector that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2008-2017. Independent variable in this research bank size, deposits, profitability, cost of funds, asset quality, capital adequacy ratio, economic cycle, and inflation and the dependent variable is liquidity risk. The amount of the sample of the research amounted to 25 banking sector, by using purposive sampling. The result of this research indicates that bank size, profitability, cost of funds, and asset quality have a negative effect on liquidity risk, while deposits, capital adequacy ratio, economic cycle, and inflation have no impact on liquidity risk. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for bank managers and investors in looking at the factors that affect the liquidity risk in the banking industry.


Author(s):  
Jayesh J Jadhav ◽  
Ashish Kathale ◽  
Shreeya Rajpurohit

Profitability being one of the cardinal principles of bank lending acts as a game changer for the survival and success of private sector banks in India. In order to stay profitable, banks have to capitalise on every penny advanced to yield the expected returns. However, considering the constraints laid down by the Reserve Bank of India, banks have to maintain a minimum capital adequacy ratio, as per the current BASEL III regulations active in India. With the mergers of public sector banks, the challenge has got just tougher for the private sector banks in India. Expansion and Diversification are the key strategies adopted by the key players from the private banking sector, however, with the minimum capital adequacy ratio observed by them, it is necessary to understand its actual impact on the bank’s profitability. This research paper aims to throw light upon the linkage that capital adequacy has with the bank’s profitability. It attempts to establish a relation between the Capital Adequacy Ratio with the Net profits of the bank. For the purpose of this study, data from the past 5 years of the leading private sector banks has been collected, namely, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, AXIS Bank and YES Bank. The collected data has been analysed using Pearson’s Correlation to establish a relation between the CAR Ratio & the bank’s profitability. Hypothesis testing has been further done to study the quantum of proportionate change in the profitability with a change in the CAR Ratio for private sector banks using applicable research tools. The said research tools are applied to achieve the desired results while maintaining the required quantum of accuracy. It also aims to understand the proportionate impact of changes in CAR to the bank’s profitability, which can act as a suggested measure for banks to develop a reliable framework for efficient capital management and increase overall efficiency. The results derived from the data collected and analyzed aim to pro


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-119
Author(s):  
Karen Santoso ◽  
◽  
Weindytha Patrizia Wibowo ◽  
Sammy Kristamuljana ◽  
Rathria Arrina Rachman ◽  
...  

Indonesian banks are categorized into four classes based on core capital size that determines the scope of banks’ business activities. This research aimed to identify the determinants of profitability of banks with the core capital size of IDR 5-30 trillion (called “Buku 3” category) and banks with the core capital size of more than IDR 30 trillion (called “Buku 4” category). The data sample was 27 conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2009 to 2018. These banks are divided into three different sample classes namely Buku 3 only, Buku 4 only, and Buku 3 and Buku 4 categories. By applying a panel regression model, the results showed that net interest margin (NIM) positively affected profitability of the banks in Buku 3, banks in Buku 4, as well as banks in Buku 3 and Buku 4 category. Moreover, operating expense to operating income ratio (BOPO) and non-performing loans (NPL) negatively affected profitability of those banks in the three sample classes. However, loan to deposit ratio (LDR) and capital adequacy ratio (CAR) have negative relationships with profitability for banks in the Buku 4 category only. Accordingly, this study finds that banks in different sizes of core capital categories have different factors affecting profitability in the Indonesian banking sector.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-47
Author(s):  
Ema Muawanah ◽  
Imronudin Imronudin

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on Profitability (Case Study on Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia). This research used secondary data in the form of Islamic Commercial Bank financial statements. The population in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. A sample of 3 banks was obtained. Multiple linear regression was used. Classical assumption analysis was done prior to data analysis. Hypothesis testing used t-test, F test, and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicated that CAR has a positive and significant effect on profitability, NPF has a negative and significant effect on profitability and FDR has a negative and no significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, the independent variables together have an effect on profitability. The result of the coefficient of determination test shows that 61.1% of the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia is explained by the variables of CAR, NPF, and FDR, while the remaining 38.4% is explained by other variables outside the model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Khaerunisa Harsono

<em>The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of the minimum capital adequacy ratio, the ratio of non-performing loans, operating costs and operating income, and company size on profitability. This research was conducted in the banking industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. This research was conducted in the banking industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This study used a purposive sampling method in determining the research sample. The results of this study found that the capital adequacy ratio, operating expenses and operating income (BOPO) of the bank, and Non-performing loan ratio had a significant effect on profitability. On the other hand, company size has no significant effect on the profitability of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Baihaqi Ammy ◽  
◽  
Puja Rizqy Ramadhan ◽  

This research aims in general to produce a determinant model of corporate value with institutional ownership as a moderating variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study is all public banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which number 43 companies The type of data used in this study is using primary data. The results showed that variable returns on assets had a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Non-performing loan variables negatively and significantly affect the company's value variables. Variable capital adequacy ratio has a positive and significant effect on the variable value of the company. Variable loan to deposit ratio negatively and insignificant to the variable value of the company. Variable operating costs to operating income have a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Institutional ownership variables are unable to moderate the effect of variable return on assets, non performing loans, capital adequacy ratios, loan to deposit ratios and operating costs on operating income against the company's value.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
. Steven ◽  
. Silvia ◽  
Jholant Bringg Luck Amelia Br Sinaga ◽  
. Januardin

This research had purpose to determined the effect of NPL, CAR and LDR on Profitability in banking sector company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013-2017. The population of this research is banking sector company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period 2013-2017. Techniques used in the sample is Purposive Sampling, so obtained sample of 27 companies. The hypothesis results simultaneously shows NPL, CAR and LDR affect the Profitability in banking sector company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013-2017. The hypothesis results partially shows NPL negative affect and significant the Profitability in banking sector company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013-2017, CAR and LDR positive affect and significant the Profitability in banking sector company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013-2017.Keywords : NPL, CAR, LDR, Profitability, Banking Sector Company


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Alfred Kristanto

This study to analyze the effect of loan to deposit ratio, operational income operational expense, economic value added, return on asset, and capital adequacy ratio to stock return with interest rate of bank Indonesia as a moderation variable. Population used in this research is listed banking sector issuer in Indonesia Stock Exchange year 2012-2016. Data processing using SPSS version 24.0 testing using moderated regression analysis. Result on the research showed loan to deposit ratio, operational income operational expense, and capital adequacy ratio influence on stock return. Meanwhile, economic value added and return on assets not have influence on stock return. Simultaneously loan to deposit ratio, operational expense of operating income, economic value added, return on asset, and capital adequacy ratio have an effect on stock return.


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