scholarly journals KELOMPOK DIFABEL DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA: PENANGGULANGAN DISKRIMINASI DI DUNIA KERJA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEKERJAAN SOSIAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Anisa Anisa
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Equal Opportunity ◽  
Development Program ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Development Policies

Disability is a state where people experiencing who have not do things in the usual way. Even so, people with disabilities are still a part of society that must earn equal rights. This article aims: 1) to identify the existing condition regarding with the discrimination of diffable gropus in Indonesia, especially when they will participate to inte the workforce, 2) to analyze an effort to overcome public stigma for diffable groups in the work environment through a social work approach. The method of this study used literature study with collecting secondary data from various source. The result of study showed that diffable groups have equal opportunity with all people to obtain jobs and participate in the economic development. Futhermore people with disabilities, government policies, social workers, social services, and public facilities play a crucial role in making it easier for people with disabilities in the workforce. Therefore, the government’s efforts to be responsible for the welfare of all its citizens can be conducted equal access by implementing an inclusive social development program. Inclusive program can also mean that development policies are designed fairly and equitably by involving all communities actively so that all Indonesian citizens can enjoy the results of development.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DALAM PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMENUHAN HAK PENYANDANGDISABILITAS DI KABUPATEN BONE

EKSPOSE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Nur Paikah
Keyword(s):  
Equal Opportunity ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
Basic Philosophy

The preamble of the 1945 Constitution philosophically and constitutionally, based on the basic philosophy of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, every citizen has equal opportunity in terms of employment, accessing public facilities, obtaining life and decent living, including for persons with disabilities. Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities emphasizes that "Persons with disabilities are part of an Indonesian society with equal standing, rights, obligations, and roles". Article 5 of Law no. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities that: "Every person with disabilities has equal rights and opportunities in all aspects of life and livelihood".

scholarly journals MEMBANGUN IKLIM KERJA INKLUSI: TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN PADA DISABILITAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 425
Author(s):  
Nurul Fatika ◽  
Wida Yanti ◽  
Adina Riska Anindita ◽  
Santoso Tri Raharjo
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Ethical Business ◽  
Employees With Disabilities ◽  
The World ◽  
The Right ◽  
Corporate Social

Rumusan kebijakan yang mengatur penerimaan disabilitas dalam dunia kerja menjadi peluang dan akses, sekaligus menjadi sumber kekuatan bagi kaum disabilitas untuk menjadikan dirinya sebagai individu yang mandiri dan berdaya yang mampu menjalankan keberfungsian sosialnya. Kebijakan tersebut semestinya menjamin orang yang hidup dengan disabilitas (ODD) memperoleh hak yang sama memperoleh pekerjaan. Deskripsi mengenai bagaimana kondisi iklim kerja di Indonesia saat ini bagi orang dengan disabilitas, serta bagaimana mengoptimalisasi  iklim kerja inklusif merupakan bagian dari tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan sebagai entitas bisnis. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan kajian pustaka dan data sekunder digunakan dalam mangkaji riset ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kebijakan pemerintah terkait hak disabilitas untuk bekerja belum dilaksanakan secara optimal dan sungguh-sungguh oleh berbagai perusahaan di Indonesia. Padahal program CSR yang awal bersifat bisnis etis, saat ini merupakan kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan oleh perusahaan yang mampu. Setidaknya, sebagai bagian dari CSR internal, sudah seharusnya perusahaan dapat menjamin pemenuhan hak dan kebutuhan bagi karyawan penyandang disabilitas di tempat kerjanya. The formulation of policies governing the acceptance of disability in the world of work becomes an opportunity and access, as well as a source of strength for people with disabilities to make themselves as independent and empowered individuals who are able to carry out social functioning. The policy should ensure that people living with disabilities (ODD) have the same rights to work. Descriptions of how the current working climate in Indonesia is for people with disabilities, and how to optimize the inclusive work climate is part of corporate social responsibility as a business entity. A qualitative approach with literature review and secondary data is used in this research study. The results show that the application of government policies related to the right to disability has not been implemented optimally and seriously by various companies in Indonesia. Whereas the initial CSR program was ethical business, now it is an obligation that must be carried out by a capable company. At least, as part of internal CSR, companies should be able to guarantee the fulfillment of the rights and needs of employees with disabilities in their workplaces.

scholarly journals Koalisi Partai Politik Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Presidensial Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Party System ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Government Work ◽  
General Elections ◽  
The Government

Abstrak: Koalisi dalam sistem pemerintahan presidensial menjadi penting ketika lembaga eksekutif dan lembaga legislatif memiliki ruang intervensi terhadap kerja pemerintahan seperti di Indonesia. Pemerintah merasa perlu membangun koalisi yang mampu menstabilkan dan memuluskan kebijakan dan kerja pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis eksistensi koalisi partai politik dalam sistem pemerintahan presidensial Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan mengkaji bagaimana mewujudkan sistem pemerintahan presidensial yang ideal pada sistem multipartai di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, pendekatan yuridis normatif digunakan untuk mengkaji atau menganalisis data sekunder yang berupa bahan-bahan hukum, terutama bahan-bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa eksistensi koalisi partai politik dalam praktek penyelenggaraan pemerintahan terjadi perluasan arti, koalisi partai politik secara konstitusi dilakukan dalam rangka pemilihan umum. Koalisi sulit dihindari dalam sistem multipartai di Indonesia. Sistem pemerintahan presidensial dengan sistem multipartai tidak cocok jika dikombinasikan karena dapat menghancurkan demokrasi, bangsa harus menentukan pilihannya antara mempertahankan sistem pemerintahan presidensial murni sesuai konstitusi. Sistem kepartaian harus dimodifikasi menjadi sistem multipartai terbatas. Selanjutnya ada 3 hal yang harus dilakukan untuk mewujudkan sistem pemerintahan presidensial yang ideal bagi demokrasi Indonesia; a] Menyederhanakan partai politik, b] Mengatur koalisi tetap, dan c] Mengatur lembaga oposisi.Abstract:  The presidential government system coalition becomes important when the executive and legislative have an intervention to government work as well as Indonesia. The government needs to build coalitions which are able to stabilize and smooth government policies and work. This study aims to analyze the existence of a coalition of political parties in Indonesia's presidential government system, also to realize an ideal presidential government system in a multiparty system in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical approach, used to study or analyze secondary data in the form of legal materials, especially primary and secondary data. Data collection method was done through literature study in descriptive form. The results showed that the existence of a coalition of political parties in the government expanded the meaning, a coalition of political parties constitutionally carried out in the context of general elections. Coalition cannot be avoided in a multiparty system in Indonesia. A presidential government system with a multiparty system is not suitable if it combined, because it can destroy democracy, the nation must make its choice in maintaining a purely presidential government system in accordance with constitution. The party system must be modified to a limited multiparty system. Furthermore, there are 3 things that must be done to realize an ideal presidential government system for Indonesian democracy; a] Simplifying political parties, b] Arranging permanent coalitions, and c] Organizing opposition institutions.

scholarly journals Access to justice for people with disabilities in employment

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Imam Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Access To Justice ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
State Constitution ◽  
Legal Case ◽  
The Right ◽  
Structure Of Education

Access to Justice for people with disabilities is a term used to describe the legal protection given to persons with disabilities in their efforts to meet their needs from things that can endanger persons with disabilities themselves.The right to obtain employment including for workers with disabilities is regulated in the Indonesian state constitution. Therefore, these rights are protected and guaranteed by law, so companies that employ persons with disabilities in particular must protect the rights of persons with disabilities.The method used in this study is this research is a type of normative law research using normative legal case studies in the form of legal behavior products. Persons with disabilities must receive the support needed in the structure of education, health, employment and social services, so that the rights of persons with disabilities are in the perspective of human rights. Normatively, there are actually several legal instruments that have been born to protect the rights of persons with disabilities to work. Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Employment which forbids discrimination to persons with disabilities The right of persons with disabilities to obtain accessibility contained in Article 18 of Law No.8 / 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities, namely, obtaining accessibility to utilize public facilities and obtain adequate accommodation as a form of accessibility for individuals.   

PERSEPSI PETANI TENTANG KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS SAYURAN

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Awaludin Sofwanto ◽  
Basita Ginting Sugihen ◽  
Djoko Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Agricultural Education ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Farm Management ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
On Farm ◽  
And Training ◽  
Area Development ◽  
Farmer’S Perception

The regional government policies on vegetables agribusiness development is carried out through agropolitan area development program. The aims of this study are : (1) To get informations on perception of vegetables farmer’s towards the regional government policies in the efforts of vegetables agribusiness development, (2) To get informations on the vegetables farmer’s efforts to increase vegetables agribusiness through agropolitan area development program, and (3) To analyze the correlation of farmer’s perception towards the regional government policies in the efforts of vegetables agribusiness development with the farmer’s efforts to increase vegetables agribusiness. The method of this study is using descriptive correlation. Some important results of this study are : (1) The vegetables farmer’s perception towards the regional government policies in the efforts of vegetables agribusiness development is high, (2) Vegetables farmer’s effort to increase vegetables agribusiness is high, and (3) There is significant correlation between vegetables farmer’s perception and the efforts of the vegetables farmer’s to increase vegetables agribusiness, such as : partnership with the entrepreneurs, on-farm management, and marketing management. The supporting sub-system merit such as : the micro financial institutions, agricultural education and training, agricultural extention, faciliting of regional governments to provide market places at main market in Jakarta should be increased.

A MODERN JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA: LEGAL BREAKTHROUGH OF E-COURT AND E-LEGAL PROCEEDING

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Dedi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access To Justice ◽  
Judicial Reform ◽  
Legal Service ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
Digital Era

The implementation of court in Indonesia has not fulfilled as expected because any parties involving in court has a lack of capacity, consistency, and integrity to provide legal service seriously. Some people assume that court services are not still optimal. To settle the problems, the Supreme Court just has officially issued Regulation No. 1 of 2019 regarding the Administration of Cases and Legal Proceedings in Courts via Electronic Means on 8 August 2019. This regulation is believed as an appropriate solution to face those problems. To elaborate more, this study illustrates a judicial reform in Indonesia, e-court, and access to justice, the conception of e-court including the performance of e-court and its drawbacks and challenges in the digital era. The research method uses normative research by approaching legal review and literature study. The technique of primary data collection applies Supreme Court regulation while means of secondary data are collected from concept or theory as set out under bibliography. Judicial reform in Indonesia is indicated by issuing new regulation regarding e-Court and e-Litigation, the implementation e-Court itself has been attributed to 32 courts consisting of general religious, and state administrative courts. Through e-Court, access to justice more transparent and accessible. Besides, justice seekers have no worries regarding distance issues as of e-Court may allow them to fight in court without face to face. Parties have no doubt relating to the acceleration of court to settle any dispute in Indonesia.

Peranan Sektor Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Kabupaten Manokwari

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunto Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Plantation Crops ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

<em>The agricultural sector</em><em> is a strategic sector in Manokwari regency. The agricultural sector provides a major contribution in the regional economy, an economic base of rural people, dominate the life of most residents in this region and provider of food and raw materials for other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the contribution of different sub-sectors that exist in the agricultural sector, which analyzes sectors influential in changing the economic structure of agriculture in the area and know the potential commodities that can be developed in an effort to enhance the role of the agricultural sector. The research method used through literature study and analysis of secondary data sourced from the relevant authorities. To find out how big the factors that influence changes in economic structures of domination of the agricultural sector into non-agricultural sector estimates used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). For the determination of the potential commodities that can be seeded used method approach Location Quotient (LQ). The results showed the greatest contribution of the different sub-sectors within the agricultural sector contained in the food crops sub-sector. Based on the rate of growth per year, plantation crops sub-sector occupied the highest positions. The sectors that provide real impact on the agricultural sector's contribution to the regional gross domestic product �of the building sector and services sector. Potential commodities that can be developed in different areas in Manokwari regency include food crops and pulses, vegetables and fruits and livestock including cows, goats, pigs and chicken.</em>

The Development of the Communication Skills of Individuals Living in Homes for People with Disabilities

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-70
Author(s):  
Petr Kopečný
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Speech Therapy ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Support ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Given

This paper concentrates on the area of special educational support provided to individuals living in homes for people with disabilities in the Czech Republic and presents partial research results illustrating the state of the provision of speech therapy to users of social services facilities falling under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs. The subject of the research is an analysis of support for the development of the communication skills of pupils living in social services facilities. The partial results of the research outline the approaches employed by the managerial staff of the given facilities in implementing special educational procedures, describe forms of speech therapy provision in homes for people with disabilities, and compare the attitudes of teachers and social services staff to the development of communication with the importance attributed to it by speech therapists and demonstrated by the case studies performed.

scholarly journals Strengthening the Participation of Organisations of Persons with Disabilities in the Decision-Making of National Government and the United Nations: Further Analyses of the International Disability Alliance Global Survey

Disabilities ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-217
Author(s):  
Joanne McVeigh ◽  
Malcolm MacLachlan ◽  
Delia Ferri ◽  
Hasheem Mannan
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
National Government ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Global Survey ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Development Goals

The participation of organisations of persons with disabilities (OPDs) is crucial at each stage of policy processes at the local, regional, and international levels. However, decision-making mechanisms have traditionally excluded OPDs, failing to consult with them on decisions that impact on their daily lives. The overall aim of this study was to examine the participation of persons with disabilities and OPDs in development programmes and policies by exploring recommendations from a sample of OPDs on ways to strengthen their participation with government and the UN. Secondary data analysis was conducted using a global survey on the participation of OPDs, administered by the International Disability Alliance to OPD representatives. Two open-ended items were analysed, which explored participants’ recommendations on ways to strengthen their participation with government and the UN. Data were analysed using the descriptive and interpretive qualitative methods. Respondents provided recommendations on how to strengthen their participation with their national government and the UN, focusing on several issues including accessibility, human rights, and the need for inclusion of all OPDs and all groups of persons with disabilities. The synergy between the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Sustainable Development Goals presents opportunities for OPDs to increase their participation in development policies and programmes. It is vital, however, to dismantle the barriers to participation in decision-making by OPDs and persons with disabilities.

Support for the Americans With Disabilities Act Among Nondisabled People

2021 ◽  
pp. 104420732110231
Author(s):  
Carli Friedman ◽  
Laura VanPuymbrouck
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Americans With Disabilities Act ◽  
A Priori ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The United States ◽  
Limited Participation ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The Relationship

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) opened the doors to access and enhanced the civil rights of people with disabilities. However, a lack of accessibility to all segments of society continues throughout the United States and is frequently described by people with disabilities as a leading cause for limited participation. Beliefs and attitudes regarding disability can affect critical decisions regarding inclusion and people with disabilities’ civil rights. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore support and opposition to the ADA among nondisabled people. We had the following research questions: (a) What is the relationship between disability prejudice and support for the ADA? and (b) When controlling for disability prejudice, what other factors lead people to support the ADA? To do so, we examined secondary data from approximately 13,000 participants from all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Findings from this study revealed that people who oppose the ADA are significantly more prejudiced toward people with disabilities than people who support the ADA. Understanding and becoming aware of attitudes and prejudice toward persons with disabilities can be a first step toward dispelling such beliefs and possibly a priori step to achieving the intent and spirit of the ADA.

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