scholarly journals Kajian Kelayakan Pembentukan Sentra Peternakan Sapi di Kabupaten Batubara

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-161
Author(s):  
Eddi Vanhuri ◽  
Hasnudi Hasnudi ◽  
Yusniar Lubisa
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Cattle Farming

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi kelayakan usaha sentra peternakan sapi di Kabupaten Batubara dari aspek finansial serta menganalisis pola pengembangan sentra peternakan sapidi Kabupaten Batubara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis penelitiannya adalah survey. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Data dianalisisdenganmenggunakan kelayakan finansial dan kelayakan nonfinansial serta perhitungan daya dukung lahan terhadap ternak sapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha peternakan sapi di Kabupaten Batubaradilihat dari kriteria investasi kegiatan usaha layak dikembangkan. Nilai R/C sebesar 1,61. Sentra peternakan sapi di Kabupaten Batubara berdasarkan aspek nonfinansial adalah layak dari segi aspek pasar, aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya serta aspek lingkungan sekitar. Sedangkan dari aspek teknis, aspek manajemen dan hukum, masih perlu dibenahi. Total daya dukung perkebunan (sawit dan karet) serta daya dukung tanaman pangan terhadap ternak sapi di Kabupaten Batubara adalah 259.808 Satuan Ternak (ST). Pengembangan sentra peternakan sapi di Kabupaten Batubara dapat dilakukan dengan pola peternakan rakyat dengan sistem integrasi terhadap kawasan-kawasan disekitarnya yaitu: integrasi sawit-sapi; integrasi sapikaret; dan integrasi sapi-tanaman pangan   This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of cattle farming center in Batubara and analyze its development pattern. This research uses a quantitative data collected from 50 samples, selected with simple random sampling. Data were analyzed with financial and non-financial feasibility and land carrying capacity estimation. The results show that the cattle farm business in Batubara is feasible to be developed, giving its R / C value of 1.61. In addition, the cattle farming business are also feasible in terms of marketing, social, economic, cultural and environmental aspects. However, this business still needs some improvement in technical, management and legal aspects. The total carrying capacity of the surrounding plantations (oil palm and rubber) and food crops is 259,808 animal husbandry units (ST). The cattle breeding centers can be developed in smallholding pattern with integrated systems such as integration of oil palm-cattle, rubber-cattle and food crops-cattle.

scholarly journals Constraints in Adoption of Animal Husbandry Practices in Kurnool District of Andhra Pradesh, India

2020 ◽  
pp. 8-11
Author(s):  
A. Lavanya ◽  
G. Prasad Babu
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Andhra Pradesh ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dairy Farmers ◽  
Green Fodder ◽  
Very High

The present study was carried out to find out the constraints in implementation of improved dairy related activities among the dairy farmers in adopted villages who have been receiving regular guidance and technical support from KVK, Banavasi, Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh. A total of 120 farmers from 3 mandals were selected using simple random sampling method and a series of questions covering aspects like breeding, feeding, health care and clean milk production were administered and constraints were recorded and categorised. The beneficiaries perceived "non-availability of green fodder throughout the year" (81.66%) and "A.I. centre not/distantly located" (64%) as the most serious infrastructural constraints. "Cost of rearing crossbred cows is very high" (89.66%) and "excess workload" (84%) as the main constraints of socio psychological nature encountered by the beneficiaries.

scholarly journals PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT PASCA UMUR PRODUKTIF DI DESA BUKIT MAKMUR KECAMATAN SUNGAI BAHAR KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Nida Kemala ◽  
Wiwin Alawiyah ◽  
Prasetyo Yuanwiarno
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Palm Trees ◽  
Average Production ◽  
The Status ◽  
Farmer Income

AbstractThis research was conducted in Bukit Makmur Village, Sungai Bahar Sub-District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The location was selected purposively based on that village has the largest number of farmers with post productive oil palm trees among the villages in the sub-district. The research took place since mei 2020. The research aimed was to find out the descriptions of the business activities of post productive oil palm farming, its farmer income. The number of sampels taken in the research were 41 famers which taken by simple random sampling method. To know the description of post productive oil palm farming activity in the research area was analized by descriptive analysis. The results showed that the average area of land owned by farmers was 3.54 hectares with the status of private ownership and the majority of oil palm plants were  28.85 years on average. The average production of oil palm farming was 2,908 kg / month. Revenues ranged from Rp. 1,015,800-2,686,400 / Ha / Month with an average income of Rp. 1,311,417 / Ha / Month with a Production cost of Rp. 528,832 / Ha / Month. Meanwhile, the total income ranges from Rp. 300,913 - 2,189,206 / Ha / month with an average farmer income of Rp. 782,585 / Ha / Month.Keywords : Income, Oil Palm, post productive AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bukit Makmur, Kecamatan Sungai Bahar, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Lokasi ini dipilih secara sengaja karena desa ini memiliki petani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif dengan jumlah terbanyak diantara desa lainnya di Kecamatan Sungai Bahar. Penelitian ini berlangsung sejak Mei 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif dan pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 orang petani yang diilih secara acak (simple random sampling). Untuk mengetahui gambaran usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif di Desa Bukit Makmur dianalisis secara deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rata–rata luas lahan yang dimiliki petani  adalah 3,54 Ha dengan status milik pribadi dan mayoritas tanaman kelapa sawit sudah berumur tua   rata – rata  28,85 tahun. Rata – rata produksi hasil usahatani kelapa sawit adalah 2.908 kg/bulan. Penerimaan berkisar antara Rp.1.015.800-2.686.400/Ha/Bulan dengan rata-rata penerimaan sebesar  Rp. 1.311.417/Ha/Bulan dengan biaya Produksi sebesar Rp. 528.832 /Ha/Bulan. Sedangkan total pendapatan berkisar antara Rp 300.913-2.189.206/Ha/Bulan dengan rata-rata pendapatan petani sebesar Rp. 782.585/Ha/Bulan. Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, Kelapa Sawit, Pasca umur Produktif

scholarly journals Analisis kelayakan usahatani karet rakyat di kecamatan langsa lama kota langsa

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-341
Author(s):  
Daris Hudaya ◽  
Teuku Makmur ◽  
Mustafa Usman
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Lower Income ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Financial Aspect

Abstrak.tingkat kesejahteraan petani sering dikaitkan dengan keadaan usahatani yang dicerminkan oleh tingkat pendapatan petani. Penerimaan yang berkurang akan diikuti dengan semakin rendahnya pendapatan yang diterima petani., penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui kelayakan usahatani karet rakyat di Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa ditinjau dari aspek finansial dan aspek teknis.. Penarikan Pengambilan sampel dari masing-masing desa dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode acak sederhana (simple-random sampling). Dari 316 total populasi di ambil 10% maka sampel sebesar 32 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis kelayakan finansial.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani karet rakyat di kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa layak untuk diusahakan ditinjau dari aspek finansial dan aspek teknis.Kata Kunci :Usahatani, aspek finansial, aspek teknis.  Abstract. farmers 'welfare level is often associated with farming conditions as reflected by farmers' income levels. Reduced revenue will be followed by the lower income received by farmers, this study aims to determine to determine the feasibility of rubber farming in Langsa Lama District Langsa City viewed from the financial aspect and technical aspects .. Withdrawal Sampling of each village is done with using simple random sampling method. Of the total population 316 taken 10% then the sample of 32 people. The analysis technique used in this research is financial feasibility analysis. The results showed that rubber farming in Langsa Lama district Langsa City is feasible to be sought in terms of financial and technical aspects.Keywords :Farming, financial aspects, technical aspects.

ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN DAN OPTIMASI PENDAPATAN USAHA TANI DI DAERAH TRANSMIGRASI KURO TIDUR, BENGKULU

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daru Mulyono
Keyword(s):  
Linear Programming ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Programming Technique ◽  
Linear Programming Technique ◽  
Research Show

The objective of the research is to know the cultivation land scale of farmers according to kind of commodities in order to achieve the highest farm income subject to the low land carrying capacity condition. The research use Linear Programming Technique with subject to two main constraints, that are area of cultivation and availability of man power. The research was carried out in Wonoharjo Village, Unit VIII Kuro Tidur Transmigration area, Bengkulu. The method of sampling drawn was random sampling. Number of respondentswas 60 farmers who cultivate food crops as well as estate crops. The results of the research show that the highest farm income can be achieved to a high of Rp. 2.279.217,- a year or increase amount of Rp. 511.140,- a year or 28.9 % through intensive cultivation of wetland rice = 0.261 ha, upland rice = 0.188 ha, cassava = 0.120 ha, peanut = 0,101 ha, and coffee = 0.750 ha.Kaywords: Transmigration land income

KONTRIBUSI USAHA TERNAK SAPI BALI TERHADAP TOTAL PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETERNAK DI KECAMATAN POLEANG SELATAN KABUPATEN BOMBANA

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Gazali Gazali ◽  
La Ode Nafiu ◽  
La Ode Arsad Sani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Breeding Management ◽  
Cattle Farming ◽  
Bali Cattle ◽  
Farmer Income

Bali cattle breeding gives important role on animal farmer household in Bombana Regency, because it is as the source of income and also as saving for the future unit of animal farmer household. Bali cattle breeding is managed integrated with agro bussines so that it is able to increase the animal farmer income. This research was held using survey method, the determining of research location was used purposive sampling method and the respondens was choosed according to simple random sampling, involved 60 respondens. The variables which are observed include the respondens character, breeding management, revenue, cost and income of animal farmer from either cattle breeding or non cattle farming bussines.The result of this research showed that the income of each animal farmer household in the research location reach Rp. 14.776.384 year-1 with average’s family income from each bussines is Rp. 7.388.192 year-1. The average of animal farmer household income from bali cattle breeding in South Poleang Subdistrict, Bombana Regency is higher (Rp. 8.878.200 year-1) than its income from non bali cattle farming bussines (Rp. 5.898.183 year-1). The income average of animal farmer household that represent farmer’s non coastal is Rp. 7.540.100 year-1 and the income of animal farmer household that represent coastal only reach Rp. 7.236.633 year-1. The contribution of bali cattle breeding in South Poleang Subdistrict, Bombana Regency on the total income of animal farmer household is 60,08% (is categorized as bussines branch) and higher than the contribution of non bali cattle breeding bussines which only reach 39,92%.Key words: Contrubution, Income, Bali Cattle.Usaha ternak sapi bali memberikan peranan penting bagi keluarga peternak di Kabupaten Bombana, karena selain dipelihara sebagai sumber pendapatan juga sebagai tabungan. Usaha ternak sapi dikelola secara terpadu bersama usaha pertanian dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei, penentuan lokasi penelitian secara purposive sampling dan responden dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan melibatkan 60 responden. Variabel yang diamati yaitu karakteristik responden, manajemen pemeliharaan, penerimaan, biaya dan pendapatan rumah tangga peternak dari usaha ternak sapi maupun non usaha ternak sapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total pendapatan setiap keluarga perternak di lokasi penelitian mencapai Rp. 14.776.384 tahun-1 dengan rata-rata pendapatan keluarga dari setiap usaha sebesar Rp. 7.388.192 tahun-1. Rata-rata pendapatan keluarga peternak dari usaha ternak sapi bali di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana lebih tinggi (Rp. 8.878.200 tahun-1) daripada pendapatan keluarga peternak dari usaha non ternak sapi bali (Rp. 5.898.183 tahun-1). Rata-rata pendapatan keluarga peternak yang mewakili daerah non pesisir sebesar Rp. 7.540.100 tahun-1 dan pendapatan keluarga peternak yang mewakili daerah pesisir hanya mencapai Rp. 7.236.633 tahun-1. Kontribusi usaha ternak sapi bali di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana terhadap total pendapatan keluarga peternak sebesar 60,08% (dikategorikan sebagai cabang usaha) dan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontribusi dari usaha non ternak sapi bali yang hanya mencapai 39,92%.Kata kunci: Kontribusi, Pendapatan, Sapi Bali

scholarly journals KEPUTUSAN PETANI SAWIT DALAM MENGKONVERSI LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI LAHAN PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BATANG ASAM KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Krielson Ompusunggu ◽  
Arsyad Lubis ◽  
Siti Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Paddy Fields ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Oil Palm Plantation

Farmers in Batang Asam Subdistrict have two choices, namely to join the Government's Revitalization program by converting their productive age oil palm plantations into paddy fields or exchanging land with other farmers or selling their land and then buying land in different places. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the decision of farmers to convert their oil palm plantation land into paddy fields. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. Primary data is collected through observation, interviews, and special discussions with selected speakers. The sampling method in this study was done by Simple Random Sampling Technique. The analysis tool used is the Godnes Of Fit Test with the same expected frequency. The results of this study indicate that the decision of farmers to convert their oil palm plantation land into lowland rice fields is influenced by psychological factors, the price factor of paddy fields, and the factor of two branches of farming.  

scholarly journals OPTIMALISASI KEBUTUHAN TRAKTOR UNTUK PENGOLAHAN TANAH SAWAH DI KECAMATAN WUNDULAKO KABUPATEN KOLAKA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukman Yunus ◽  
Marsuki Iswandi ◽  
Ibtizam Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Work Efficiency ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Efficient Level ◽  
Tractor Engine ◽  
Optimal Machine

This study was conducted from October to November 2016 at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. It aimed to analyze the finansial feasibility of hand-traktor operation at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency and to analyze the number of optimal hand-tractor needed to cultivate farm lands at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. The study used a simple random sampling method involving 65 out of 180 farmers who owned a hand-tractor. Data were analyzed usingthe cost ratio revenue analysis (R/C ratio) and analysis of machinery needs. Types of data used were primary and secondary data. Results of the study showed that the financial feasibility of farmers who awn a hand-tractor to rent the showed an R/C ratio of 1,,46, so renting hand-tractor in the research site was beneficial with an R/C ratio of > 1. The results of a needs analysis conducted engine then obtained optimal machine to meet the needs of tractor engines with an average of 7.74 hectares of paddy processed that as many as 13 units of the machine with the efficient level of work machine 62%, and if the level of efficiency of the engine increases to 100% then tractor optimal requirements needed 7 units with the same processing area, while the increase in the work efficiency of 200% is obtained tractor engine 4 units. Further, if all tractors work the land with a total of 503 hectares processed at the rate of efficiency of 62%, 100%, 200%, the tractor is needed to optimize the needs of the 811, 503 and 251 units.Keywords : renting of hand-tractor, needs for hand-tractor.

scholarly journals Development Potential of Integrated Farming System (Local Cattle - Food Crops)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Femi Hadidjah Elly ◽  
Agustinus Lomboan ◽  
Charles L. Kaunang ◽  
Meiske Rundengan ◽  
Zulkifli Poli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
External Input ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Income Source ◽  
Cattle Farming

Local cattle farming as an income source for farmers in rural areas is mostly developed traditionally. The local cattle farm continues, even though it is a side business, but is a mainstay in supporting national beef needs. The problem is whether integration of local cattle and food crops have the potential to be developed by farmers. The research was conducted to determine the potential integration of local cattle local and corn in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. A survey method using a purposive sampling selected 60 farmers from Sangkub District where farmers practiced an integrated cattle-crops farming. Data were subjected to proximate and feasibility analysis. The results showed that the total cattle owned by respondents were 209. The feed consisted of grass and corn waste, with an average consumption of 5.33 and 11.15 kg/head/day, respectively. A proximate analysis of waste corn reported 86.48% dry material, 7.36% crude protein, 1.84% fat, 28.95% crude fiber, 9.10% ash and 68.18% carbohydrate.  Respondents' income from cattle farming in Bintauna and Sangkub Districts were Rp. 151,000,000 vs. Rp. 169,900,000, production costs were Rp. 101,150,625 vs. Rp. 107,298,593.8, and RC ratio was 1.49 vs. 1.58. In conclusion, corn waste consumption was greater (67.66%) than the grass. RC ratio value >1 indicated that cattle farming was feasible. The corn-cattle farming integration system can minimize environmental pollution because it enables the concept of LEISA (Low External Input Sustainability Agriculture).

scholarly journals PENGARUH DISIPLIN DAN MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PETERNAKAN DAN KESEHATAN HEWAN PROVINSI BENGKULU

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tito Irwanto ◽  
Tri Febrina Melinda
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Animal Health ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
And Performance

Tito Irwanto, Tri Febrina Melinda; The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of discipline and motivation to employee performance Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Bengkulu Province. This type of research used in this research is quantitative. The collection of data by distributing questionnaires to employees of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Health Bengkulu province amounted to 100 employees using simple random sampling. The analysis method used by Multiple Regression Analysis, Correlation Analysis, T Test, F Test and Test The coefficient of determination (R2). The analysis showed that the discipline and motivation positive influence on employee performance.Key Word: Dicipline, Motivation and Performance

scholarly journals Financial feasibility analysis study of beef cattle business in Minahasa regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 902 (1) ◽  
pp. 012031
Author(s):  
I D R Lumenta ◽  
S A E Moningkey ◽  
F N S Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Feasibility Analysis ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Cattle Population ◽  
Analysis Study ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Break Even Point

Abstract The aim of this research was to study the financial feasibility of beef cattle business in Minahasa Regency. Primary and secondary were used as data sources. The former was obtained directly from interviews using questionnaires, and the latter was collected from related agencies and other relevant references. Sampling was done using purposive sampling based on the largest beef cattle population and at simple random sampling with a total of 120 respondents selected in research locations. Data were descriptively analyzed based on investment criteria. Overall results showed that the beef cattle business in Minahasa Regency is feasibly sustainable because all of the measured parameters have met investment criteria, with the break-even point at 25 ind yr−1 and income gain of IDR 334,069,889, IRR is 33.14% > bank interest rate, B/C Ratio > 1, and Payback Period is 1 year 9 months shorter than the project period of 3 years.

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