scholarly journals FEATURES OF FUNCTIONING OF CERTAIN TYPES OF ENTERPRISE IN THE FIELD OF SERVICES IN THE CONDITIONS OF QUARANTINE RESTRICTIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3(88)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karyna Borblik

The article analyzes the theoretical foundations of the functioning of small and medium-sized enterprises in the service sector. Difficult economic conditions have been identified for the functioning of certain types of business in the service sector associated with the consequences of the coronavirus disease COVID-19. An innovative approach is proposed (creation of an innovative product aimed at the external market) in shaping the development of the service sector, the transition to instruments of state financing of innovations – a system of public-private partnership. The features of the functioning of small and medium-sized enterprises in the provision of services in the context of a pandemic have been studied. The direction of business activity in the service sector is considered, an integrated approach is used in the field of business and marketing activities. The main functions of entrepreneurship in the service sector are determined. The current issues of the formation of the features of the service market during the period of COVID-19 quarantine restrictions are analyzed. The functional directions of resource provision of certain types of entrepreneurship have been substantiated and their separate influence on the service sector in a pandemic has been revealed. The analysis of indicators of the economic development of the service sector in the total volume of commercial enterprises, as well as an analysis of the low efficiency of services in the field of business in the context of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. The main problems and obstacles for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the provision of services under quarantine restrictions have been identified. According to the results of a survey of the business sector, the most profitable financial services were identified, which tend to increase economic indicators, which, in turn, will contribute to an increase in financial revenues to the country's budget. Trends in the development of entrepreneurial activity on the scale considered are identified and ways to increase the competitiveness of certain types of business in the service sector in the context of a pandemic are proposed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ayati Mehr ◽  
Mohammad Haghighi ◽  
Mohammad Ali Shah Hosseini ◽  
Assad Allah Kurd Naij

Insurance industry is one of those industries providing financial services for people that couldn’t achieve a balanced development in provision of different services. In other words, insurance companies didn’t have a favorable performance as compared with other countries, except for provision of services for automobile industry. This actually pinpoints that the conditions for development and penetration into this market is not that much optimal. The main objective of this study is to provide a policy-making model for the development of service market under the light of a resource-based approach and investigation of model relations. The research method applied in this study is qualitative and it follows an applied objective. The population for this study are specified to the development of the model and interview was used to identify the criteria. The sample includes insurance companies’ managers and experts. These people have at least a bachelor’s degree and they have more than ten years of experience of managerial work. The number of experts included in this study include 20 people using saturation limit approach. The data were analyzed using grounded theory approach. The results showed that the main phenomenon was the concept of market-orientation. In addition, the causal conditions of this study include future-orientation and technological infrastructures. In intervention part of the study, dynamism of industry has been specified. In another part related to the context, culture has been identified. The identified strategies in the field of policy-making include innovativeness, entrepreneurialism, and a positive picture of the industry. Finally, the outcome of this model was the development of the market. The main suggestion of this study was to improve social culture. Besides, it will create a trusting mechanism with regard to policy-making and therefore the required atmosphere for the development and strengthening the market will be created.


Author(s):  
Tetyana О. Nikolaychuk

Recently, due to the global coronavirus pandemic infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 people were not able to meet their needs for obtaining positive impressions, emotions, memories by visiting global tourist places due to geosocial restrictions, which led to the establishment of new vectors of economic activity in the national market and the popularisation of Ukrainian experience services. The purpose of the study is to consider the experience services, not only as a mechanism of social and psychological rehabilitation of a person, but also as an alternative tool for the development of entrepreneurial activity in the field of entertainment. In order to obtain objective results in determining the essence of experience services and indicators that hinder its development in Ukraine, the study used system analysis and scientific generalisation. The paper also discusses the main directions of development of the market of experience services in the field of conservation. The study analyses destructive factors of an economic, organisational, regulatory, and administrative nature that can negatively affect the dynamics of development of the relevant service sector. The dual nature of mechanism for regulating economic and social relations in the experience economy was defined, namely: ordering public relations, the purpose of which is the creation and consumption of the final product of experience services by customers – obtaining emotions, impressions, experience (commodity market) and regulating processes aimed at implementing a set of measures, the tasks of which are the establishment of artificial circumstances, a scenario for a potential client to receive a product (impressions, emotions), for example, transportation, creating conditions for rapid movement from one location to another, etc. (market for the production of services). The service market for programming experience and the service market for delivering experience have been separated, which can become a vector of financial, organisational and investment development of both the protected industry and the separation of a separate area of business activity in the hospitality industry


Author(s):  
O. Stupnytskyy ◽  
S. Solyanyk

In recent years, cloud computing has ceased to be exotic in the field of entrepreneurial activity. More companies are moving their business processes to a virtual environment. "Clouds" become the place where information is stored, processed and from which it is transmitted instantaneously to any place in the world, the time for making business-decisions is shortened, and "paper technologies" disappear. The creation of a unified world network market economy - geo-economics and its infrastructure - is based on repeatedly increasing both the scale of information flows and the volumes of created digital content. Currently, cloud computing is used in various spheres of economic and commercial activities, from education and medicine to banking and service sector. Flexibility and availability of resources makes cloud computing ideal for business structures that have to respond to changing business needs more quickly and cope with current tasks more effectively. The SaaS (Software as a Service) market is developing rapidly, new services that are designed to simplify the life of industry businesses are opening every day, so very soon none of the trading enterprises will be able to do without this business tool. In this case, all cloud models – public, private or hybrid – have advantages and technical characteristics that are attractive to different organizations depending on their needs. In addition to corporate business, this service is of interest to small and medium-sized businesses – to those companies that do not have their own qualified system administrators, companies from the service sector – beauty salons, car services, small shops, transport companies, and others enterprises that are not related to IT.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-C) ◽  
pp. 350-359
Author(s):  
Iuliia Pinkovetskaia ◽  
Natalya Schennikova ◽  
Liudmila Kryukova ◽  
Marina Bakanova ◽  
Ekaterina Ozhegova

The study of the sectoral characteristics of early-stage entrepreneurial activity is one of the topical issues in modern research. The aim of the study is to assess the existing level of specialization of nascent entrepreneurs in modern national economies. The source of information for the analysis of the industry specialization of nascent entrepreneurs was the data provided in the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor project. The research methodology involved economics modeling with normal density function. The result of the computational experiment is the assessment of the indicator values characterizing the involvement of nascent entrepreneurs in the production and service sectors of national economies. A comparative analysis of the values of indicators for Russia and the foreign countries was carried out. It has been proved that nascent entrepreneurs in the countries under consideration are on average 4 times more likely to start activities in the service sector than in the commodity producing sector.


Author(s):  
Wenny Pebrianti ◽  
Wenseslaus Tanwira ◽  
Ahmadi

The internet has changed people's way of life, especially in dealing a transaction. Indonesian banking entered a new era since 2000 when banks in Indonesia began implementing electronic banking or e-banking systems. Integrating cellular communication technology and banking financial services is changing people's lifestyles to be more flexible in making it easier for users to access banking financial services without being hindered by time, place and space. The same integration also occurs in relationship marketing strategies and cellular communication technologies that make it easy for companies to be able to reach and provide the best service to their consumers. This study wants to reveal the relationship of interactivity and engagement which is an activity of Online Relationship Marketing at a bank to be able to understand consumers in order to create customer loyalty with online trust as mediation.Based on the above background, the problem in this study is "Does Online Relationship Marketing activities such as engagement and interactivity affect customer loyalty either through online trust as mediation or not?" Keywords: engagement, interactivity, online trust, customer loyalty, signaling theory


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
MS Alamgir ◽  
MA Jabbar ◽  
MS Islam

The present study was an attempt to determine the factors affecting the livelihood of the socioeconomic improvement of migrants and to analyze the causes of rural-urban migration in slum areas. Slum areas have no available formal education facilities and slum people were found to be engaged in rickshaw pulling, day labourer, petty business, small job services etc. Analysis showed that migration and taking in micro credit were beneficial for the slum dwellers. Receiving and utilizing micro credit income level, consumption, expenditure and socio-economic status of the slum dwellers improved to some extent. Due to participation of slum dwellers in NGOs, their economic, social and decision making improved substantially. Credit disbursement through NGOs with integrated approach could bring positive changes in the life of poor slum women as well as their community. Findings showed that Fifty six per cent people migrated to Dhaka city for economic reason. Factors of migration had a significant contribution of rural urban migration and also significant livelihood improvement has taken place due to micro credit. At the individual level, the women were benefited in terms of mobility and skill, self confidence, widening of interests, access to financial services, build own savings, competence in public affairs and status at home and in the community that lead a better awareness for enhancing women's empowerment. However, there is a need for proper training for sustainable result in the long run. Keywords: Migration; Livelihood; Micro credit DOI: 10.3329/jbau.v7i2.4750 J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 7(2): 373-380, 2009


Author(s):  
Larysa Getman ◽  

The article discusses approaches to the interpretation of the concept of a service, its specific differences from a physical product and the main features as an object of purchase and sale in the relevant market. Based on the analysis and systematization of existing scientific views, the main features of the service market and the features of the interaction of supply and demand in the service sector are revealed. The practice of functioning of the service market demonstrates the high dynamics of market processes, a pronounced segmentation of demand for services, a high degree of differentiation of services, a high rate of capital turnover and the important role of non-price barriers to entry into the market. The essence and value of the customer's customer loyalty for successful commercial activities and increasing the competitiveness of the manufacturer-supplier of the service has been investigated. Loyalty becomes an indicator of business performance and its ability to innovate. A customer-oriented business philosophy, where a wide range of factors of influence on the formation of customer loyalty is taken into account and used, will allow the company to count on long-term relationships with the consumer and will attract new customers through his positive experience. The possibilities and features of the application of competitive strategies by firms in the field of service activities were analyzed. The main trends in the development of the services market in the current stage, namely the processes of its digitalization, have been investigated. The buyer today is interested not only in price and quality, but also in good service. If a company meets customer service demand through the introduction of chat bots, self- service terminals, mobile applications, etc., then this contributes to the formation of a positive customer experience, which ultimately increases sales. The features and advantages of using information technologies both in business activities and in the implementation of consumer choice have been determined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Oleg Rubel

Introduction. Kuyalnyk estuary has a remarkable medical and health potential of national importance, its unique properties are of international value, which predetermines recognition of respective areas as protected areas. In addition, proximity of Kuyalnyk estuary to the city of Odesa causes expansion of not only cooperation vectors with representatives of business groups in Odesa region, as  well as creating demand in service market at this area. However, presently, economiс-ecological potential of Kuyalnyk estuary area is not used properly, which significantly affects social and infrastructural level of this area, and decreases investment attraction of this resort. Aim and tasks. In this paper it is proposed to consider theoretical and methodological principles of developing ecologically oriented business activity at the stage of planning protected object: Natural National Park (NNP) “Kuyalnitskiy”; to analyze tools for cooperation with economic private sector representatives, which will ensure protected areas development as a multifunctional space. Results. This paper substantiates ways to develop regional program of targeted economiс-ecological support for entrepreneurial activity development in the areas of Ukrainian nature reserve fund; it is suggested implementing public-private policy that allows developing future Natural National Park “Kuyalnitskiy” as innovative area – “space” aimed at streamlining processes of nature management, creating new formats of business activity, improving ecological-economic situation in the region, creating conditions for sustainable development. Conclusions. Taking into account dual economic and regulatory status of Kuyalnyk estuary, it is necessary to plan such vectors of business activity that can simultaneously meet the needs of sanatoriums and have environmentally friendly format that will consider reasonable level of anthropogenic load at this area. The proximity to the city of Odesa will ensure development and market demand for various types of economic-ecological business activities, as well as appropriate level of “neighbourhood urban planning”.


Author(s):  
Nabil Khattab

<p class="pagecontents"><span lang="EN-GB">This paper analyses the patterns of occupational attainment and earnings among the Jewish community in Britain using UK Labour Force Survey data (2002-2010). The findings suggest that although British-Jews cannot be distinguished from the majority main stream population of British-White in terms of their overall occupational attainment and earnings, it seems that they have managed to integrate through patterns of self-employment and concentration in the service sector economy, particularly in banking and financial services. It is argued that this self-employment profile is a Jewish strategy used to minimise dependency on majority group employers and by doing so to helping to escape any religious penalties.</span></p>


Author(s):  
I. Mazur

The article studies theoretical foundations for the essence of entrepreneurship and entrepreneur; specifics in defining the concept of “entrepreneur” by representatives of economic schools; four stages of formation of the theories of entrepreneurship, where the characteristic features of the entrepreneur that changed under the influence of socio-economic development (external environment) are analyzed. Based on the economic characteristics of changes in the development of macro and micro levels, the emergence of new types of entrepreneurial activity – startups – is justified; a startup is defined as a fast-growing entity of small innovative entrepreneurship with a short-term history of operations, which operates in conditions of uncertainty and aims to create a fundamentally new product to meet the specific needs of consumers. The logic of forming of the concept of entrepreneur-startupper in the structural scheme is substantiated; the characteristic of a startuper as a peculiar combination of transformed traits of an entrepreneur in accordance to the stages of development of the theory of entrepreneurship is given; the characteristic features of the startupper are revealed; the peculiarities of the functioning of startups in Ukraine are analyzed. The characteristic of the special features of the startup entrepreneur is offered; further study of theories of entrepreneurship in accordance to the trends of the global economy under uncertainty, as well as the study of the features of development and functioning of new business entities – startups as a solution for unmet consumer needs and how to use modern technologies to create a new product, are justified.


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