scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL (HOTS) DALAM KURIKULUM 2013 PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU

WIDYANATYA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Ni Made Surawati ◽  
Dewa Kadek Sudyana

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is a way of thinking that puts forward the values ​​of critical and creative thinking so that it is considered capable of providing solutions in facing the challenges of the times. To have high-level thinking skills (HOTS), teachers must be able to design HOTS-based learning to help students develop higher-order thinking skills. The ability in question is related to the ability to think critically, reflective, metacognitive, and creative thinking. This is consistent with the objectives in the 2013 curriculum in PP No. 17 of 2010, to prepare Indonesian people to have the ability to live as individuals and citizens who are faithful, productive, creative, innovative, and affective and able to contribute to the life of society, nation, state and world civilization

Author(s):  
Syamsul Arif

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is a competency that must be achieved by students as stated in the 2013 curriculum. Indirectly, Unimed - LPTK which will create graduates to become teachers has a central role in realizing students who have such high-level thinking skills. Previously, when becoming a student at Unimed, high-level thinking skills of students had to be honed and improved continuously so that when becoming a teacher, Unimed graduates were able to train students to think high-level through HOTS-oriented questions. This study aims to: 1) Describe the relevance of the semester final exam questions compiled by the lecturer on the measurement of high-level thinking skills of Indonesian Language and Literature Department students, FBS Unimed, 2) Describe the relevance of teaching materials used by students to improve higher-order thinking skills, and 3) Developing a HOTS-oriented Indonesian language and literature learning assessment course module at Unimed FBS Language and Literature Department. This study uses a research and development (R & D) approach. The stages that will be carried out in this study include: defining, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that the learning planning tools made by the lecturers did not integrate the achievement of students' high-level thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Abdul Azis ◽  
Yenni Darvina ◽  
Gusnedi ◽  
Silvi Yulia Sari

One of the essences of curriculum implementation in 2013 is the application of high-level thinking skills-rotating learning ( Higher Order Thingking Sklills,HOTS). HOTS-oriented learning requires students to carry out active learning. Therefore, the teacher must be able to create active learning by presenting one of the teaching materials in the form of Student Worksheets (LKS). The results of observations show that the LKS used in public high schools in North Sumatra is still diverse, starting from the LKS made by the subject teachers and issued by the publisher. All of these LKS have also not been identified whether they already contain HOTS components in them. therefore, a component analysis research was conducted higher Order thinking skills (HOTS) on the material presentation Physics worksheets class X semester II at SMAN throughout West Sumatra.This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The population of data in this study were all worksheets for high school physics students of class X semester II used by 34 public high schools in West Sumatra. The sample in this study is the highest number of SMA class X semester II physics worksheets used in schools published by three different publishers and two worksheets made by physics subject teachers.The research data were taken using the analysis instrument of LKS offerings and data collection techniques through documentation studies.Based on the research that has been carried out, it is found that the percentage of availability of HOT indicators in the form of decision making, critical thinking and creative thinking in each worksheet is as follows. LKS F X/II RZ-GR percentage of indicator availability LKS / IIX percentage availability of HOTS indicators respectively, namely, 23,34% ; 0,%; 35,52%; 22,88%. LKS D X/II RC-IP, 44,66%;25,74%; 44,42%;40,04%. LKS F X/II BK-VP , 16,86%; 8,58% ; 28,86%; 2,86 %.LKS F X/II G I, 21,66%; 2,86%;35,52%; 5,72% and LKS F X/II GII, 28,31%; 11,44%; 33,3% ;17,16%. From the entire LKS F X/II RC-IP Has the highest percentage indicator. From this data, it can be concluded that the percentage of availability of HOTS indicators in the presentation of the contents of the Class X Semester II Physics Worksheets at Senior High Schools throughout West Sumatra is still low, with the category not yet facilitating.Keywords : Analysis, worksheet, High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
Eva Dwi Kumala Sari

Increasing the ability to think at a high level in schools is an important foundation to help students in reasoning and understanding Islamic religious education in depth. One of the things that can be done by schools to improve higher order thinking skills and reasoning is to provide continuous evaluation of HOTS-based learning, which is the object of this research is to find out: (1) whether there is an influence between the implementation of HOTS-based evaluation of improvement verbal reasoning ability of students in learning PAI.This research was conducted at SMPN 7 Bekasi. The sample in this study were 70 students using cluster random sampling. Data in this study were analyzed using regression analysis, with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of this study are: (1) There is an effect between the implementation of the HOTS-based evaluation of improving students' verbal reasoning skills in PAI learning. Keywords: HOTS-based evaluation, verbal reasoning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-326
Author(s):  
TUTIK HERAWATI

In facing the era of education 4.0, higher-order thinking skills are needed for students. Anderson and Krathwohl who are students of Bloom are trying to remodel the level of thinking from Bloom known as Bloom's taxonomy to remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating. Learning media can be a means to convey learning information/messages to students. The purpose of this study was to describe the analysis of higher order thinking skills of STKIP PGRI Jombang students based on Underson and Krathwohl's theory in developing mathematics learning media. This research was conducted on students of mathematics education in the fifth semester of 2019 class of mathematics learning media. The subjects of this research consisted of 27 students who were divided into 6 groups. Data collection techniques in this study used the main instrument and supporting instruments. The main instrument is the researcher, while the supporting instruments are: an assessment of the development of learning media made by following the indicators of students' higher order thinking skills based on Underson and Krathwohl's theory and the results of interviews. The validity of the data using source triangulation. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that (1) the students' high-level thinking ability in developing learning media included in the high-order thinking modifikatif model, namely changing the shape of a product so that it becomes attractive and more practical, (2) Students develop mathematics learning media based on the problems found, namely helping teachers in conveying messages of subject matter to students so that they are easier to understand, more interesting, and more fun, (3) The level of high-level thinking of students in developing learning media is very high because they are able to come to the stage of creating namely designing learning media that ready to use or publish ABSTRAKDalam menghadapi era pendidikan 4.0, kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi sangat diperlukan bagi peserta didik. Anderson dan Krathwohl yang merupakan murid dari Bloom berusaha merombak tingkat berpikir dari Bloom yang dikenal sebagai taksonomi Bloom menjadi mengingat, memahami, mengaplikasikan, menganalisis, mengevaluasi dan mencipta. Media pembelajaran dapat menjadi sarana untuk menyampaikan informasi/pesan pembelajaran kepada peserta didik. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan analisis ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Jombang berdasarkan Teori Underson dan Krathwohl dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mahasiswa pendidikan matematika mata kuliah media pembelajaran matematika semester V angkatan 2019. Subyek penelitian ini yang terdiri dari 27 mahasiswa yang terbagi dalam 6 kelompok. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen utama dan instrumen pendukung. Instrumen utama adalah peneliti, sedangkan instrumen pendukung, yaitu: penilaian pengembangan media pembelajaran yang dibuat dengan mengikuti indikator dari ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa berdasarkan teori Underson dan Krathwohl dan hasil wawancara. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Berdasarkan hasil análisis data diperoleh bahwa (1) Kemampuan berfikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran termasuk dalam berpikir tingkat tinggi model modifikatif yaitu mengubah bentuk suatu produk sehingga menjadi menarik dan lebih praktis, (2) Mahasiswa mengembangkan media pembelajaran matematika berdasarkan permasalahan yang ditemukan, yakni membantu guru dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan materi pelajaran kepada peserta didik agar lebih mudah dimengerti, lebih menarik, dan lebih menyenangkan, (3) Tingkat berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran sangat tinggi karena mampu sampai pada tahap mencipta yakni merancang media pembelajaran yang siap dipaki atau dipublikasikan


Ta dib ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Iqlas Sari AS ◽  
Ade Dewi Maharani ◽  
Yosmed Hidayat

This study aims to produce instruments that can measure the level of students' higher order thinking skills that are valid and practical for students of class XI SMA. The developed instrument contains 40 multiple choice questions, and 10 essay questions consisting Taxonomy Levels C4, C5, and C6 with indicators of high-level thinking critical thinking, decision making, problem solving and creative thinking. This  research used the Research and Development (R&D) type of Tessmer's modified formative evaluation with the stages of self-evaluation, prototyping (expert review, one-to-one, and small group). The result of tis research indicates that the instrument for measuring higher order thinking skills in class XI Biology SMA students developed is categorized as very valid and very practical with the validity value of expert rivew very valid (89.9%), one-to-one is very valid (87, 5%)). And the practical value of teachers is very practical (91.33%), and students are very practical (87.15%).


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Purnamawati ◽  
Chandra Ertikanto ◽  
Agus Suyatna

This research is intended to know the effectiveness of worksheet based on an inquiry to grow the higher order thinking on temperature and heat. The design which is used in this research is one group pretest-posttest design. The data analysis technique was performed by using the N-gain test and one sample t-test. The result of this research shows that Student Worksheet is effective as learning innovation based on high level thinking the skill that is analyzing (C4) and creating (C6) into a high category with N-gain 0,70 while to evaluate obtained N-gain 0,72 (height). Student Worksheet effectiveness based on high-level thinking skill proved influential in cultivating high-level thinking skills based on the results obtained using effect size of 0.6 to analyze and evaluate while to create 0.7.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan LKS berbasis inkuiri untuk menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada materi suhu dan kalor. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitan ini adalah One group pretest posttest design. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji N- gain dan one sampel t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan LKS ini dinyatakan efektif sebagai inovasi pembelajaran berdasarkan indikator keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi yaitu menganalisis (C4) dan mencipta (C6) masuk dalam kategori tinggi dengan N-gain 0,70 sedangkan untuk mengevaluasi diperoleh diperoleh N-gain 0,72. Efektivitas LKS berbasis keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi terbukti berpengaruh untuk menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi berdasarkan perolehan hasil menggunakan effect size sebesar 0,6 untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi sedangkan untuk mencipta 0,7.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Nurhaedah Nurhaedah ◽  
Abdul Rahman ◽  
Nursiah Nursiah ◽  
Nur Abidah Idrus

This study aims to describe the high-level thinking skills of students of SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV, Kecamatan Tallo Kota, Makassar and to determine whether there is influence of the PARE learning model (preview, ask, read and evaluate) on high-level thinking skills of SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kecamatan Tallo Kota, Makassar. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research. The research design used was pre-experiment with the form of intag group comparison. The population in this study were all students of  SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kecamatan Tallo Kota, Makassar. The sample in this study were fifth grade students who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group using the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using the independent sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that the higher order thinking skills of students in the experimental group were in the moderate category, while those in the control group were in very low categories. The results of the Independent Sample T-Test, post-non-test scores in the experimental group and the control group showed the results of Sig. (2-tailed) <0.05, which means that there is the influence of the PARE learning model (preview, ask, read and evaluate) on the higher order thinking skills of students of SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the PARE learning model (preview, ask, read and evaluate) can affect students' high-level thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Rabiatul Adawiyah ◽  
Juni Angkowati ◽  
Rosy Elfiana ◽  
Fatminastiti Fatminastiti

Learning activities at MAN 2 Marabahan so far have led to observation activities but have not optimally applied the guided inquiry approach in detail. This resulted in students' higher order thinking skills have not been honed, which is actually very necessary in physics education. This study aims to measure students' higher order thinking skills. This research was analyzed descriptively. The samples of this study were students of class XI IPA 2 and XI IPA 3 as the treatment and class XI IPA 1 as the control class. Based on the results of the study, students' higher order thinking skills were better when using a guided inquiry approach.Keywords: influence, guided inquiry, higher order thinking skills, elasticity AbstrakKegiatan pembelajaran di MAN 2 Marabahan selama ini sudah mengarah kepada kegiatan pengamatan namun belum optimal menerapkan pendekatan inkuiri terbimbing secara terperinci. Hal ini mengakibatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa belum terasah, yang sebenarnya sangat diperlukan dalam pendidikan fisika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 2 dan XI IPA 3 sebagai pelakuan dan kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa lebih baik saat menggunakan pendekatan inkuiri terbimbing. Kata kunci: pengaruh, inkuiri terbimbing, keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi, elastisitas


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Nining Purnama Dewi ◽  
Yosi Laila Rahmi ◽  
Heffi Alberida ◽  
Rahmawati Darussyamsu

Implementation of 2013 Curriculum which is able to form students who have the ability to think at a high level as the demands of the times. One effort to develop students' higher-order thinking skills is to use appropriate assessments so that students can get used to working on higher-order thinking skills. This study aims to produce an instrument for assessing high-order thinking skills about heredity material for students of class XII SMA / MA that are valid. This study uses a 4-D models development model consisting of the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. However, the disseminate stage was not carried out due to limited time and money from the researchers. The subjects of this study were 3 validators, 2 biology subject teachers and 33 students of class XII MIPA 3 at SMAN 7 Padang. The data collection instrument was in the form of a validity questionnaire filled out by biology lecturers at UNP and biology subject teachers at SMAN 7 Padang. Data analysis using the ANATES 4.09 application. Based on the results of the data analysis instrument for the assessment of high-order thinking skills that have been tested, the results obtained are in the form of an instrument for assessing high-order thinking skills about heredity material for students of class XII SMA / MA that are logically very valid with a value of 93.14%, hight of empirical with a value of 74%, and very reliabel with a value of 8,4. Which can be used by teachers to measure and activate students' of higher-order thinking skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Andi Prastowo

The quality of primary education in Indonesia in the last two decades has not changed much. One of the reasons for this condition is that learning at the elementary school/ madrasah level of madrasah has not yet developed high-level thinking skills. Therefore, starting in 2013, the government changed the primary education curriculum by presenting the 2013 curriculum. One of the substantial changes is that subjects are presented thematically for elementary schools/ madrasah ibtidaiyah. The curriculum change also gave birth to thematic textbooks, no longer subject-based textbooks. This study aims to describe what high-level thinking skills are developed through thematic books for students and how to design learning to grow these thinking skills in thematic books for teachers. This research applies a qualitative approach to the design of library studies. The primary source of this study is a thematic book for students and teachers in low grades, grades 1-3. Analysis of the data of this research through three stages, namely data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions or verification. This study found that students' thematic books present higher-order thinking skills at the C4-C6 level referring to the revised Bloom's taxonomy. Student thematic books also present material to foster the ability to reason, think critically / creatively, and reasoning abilities. Meanwhile, the design of learning in the teacher's thematic books to promote higher-order thinking skills uses a scientific learning approach and is student-centred.


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