scholarly journals Pengaruh Kesehatan dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Kepuasan hidup pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Balowerti Kota Kediri

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Sucipto Sucipto ◽  
Fajar Rinawati
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Happy Life ◽  
Mental Change ◽  
The Family ◽  
Concept Change

Everyone person wants a happy life, including elderly people. Every measurement will be taken into action to achieve that goal. A happy feeling will help elderly people to connect and interact with others. However, not all elderly people feel happy in their age. Some elderly experience sadness and disappointment due to declining health and job loss. This research aims at analysing the influence of health and employment on elderly life satisfaction at Posyandu Lansia, Balowerti Village, District of Kediri. This study employed analytical approach with cross sectional data collection. The statistical test used in this study was linier regression, with p value = 0.00. The result shows health as having more influence towards life satisfaction of elderly people compare the employment. Elderly people’s mental change, self-concept change, and unprepraredness affected from illness lead to the feeling of being useless and becoming the burden of the family. This feelings affect elderly people’s life satisfaction. Support from family and society is necessary for elderly people to adapt with their illness.; Keyword: elderly people, satisfaction, health, employment

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Kristanto ◽  
Rika Fitri Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depression Level

Background : The incidence of depression in elderly people in Indonesia is currently high.Indonesia has entered the era of elderly population. In 2009, the number of people agedover 60 years about 7.18%. Depression is a major mental health problem today. This isvery important because the incidence of depression will badly affects the productivity ofpeople particulary in a developing society.Research purposes : This research was generally aimed to find out the relationshipbetween family support and depression level in elderly as well as specifically to identifyfamily support for elderly and identify depression level in elderly.Subject : Research respondents were elderly people aged 60 years and over in TelukanVillage Sukoharjo District.Method : This research is a correlation research with cross sectional approach to analyzethe relationship betwen family support with depression level in elderly in Telukan VillageSukoharjo District. In this study the researcher used a saturated sampling technique inwhich all members of the population was used as a research respondent accounted for60.Research result : The majority of respondents who good support from their family was58.3% while the rest 41.7% got less support. The majority of were normal category (80%)while those with mild depression by 20%. The results of analysis with PearsonCorrelation obtained p value = 0.000 and value r = - 0.559.Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between family support and the incidenceof depression in the elderly. The higher the family support the lower the incidence ofdepression in the elderly.Keywords: depression, family support, elderly

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN GAMBARAN DIRI DALAM MENGHADAPI MASA PUBERTAS PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 2 DEPOK, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Nurwidiyanti ◽  
Suhar Sono ◽  
Leli Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Transition To Adulthood ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
P Value ◽  
Teenage Girl ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
The Family

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa anak-anak menuju kedewasaan, biasanya antara usia 13 tahun sampai dengan 20 tahun. Pada periode ini, remaja mengalami masa pubertas dan mulai mengembangkan karakter dan konsep diri. Jadi, dukungan keluarga sangatlah penting dalam membentuk kepribadian remaja terutama pada masa pubertas. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 remaja yang diambil menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 70,0% dukungan keluarga termasuk dalam kategori tinggi dan 84,0% citra tubuh remaja perempuan dalam menghadapi masa pubertas adalah positif. Data dianalisis menggunakan spearman rank. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh dalam menghadapi masa pubertas pada remaja perempuan (p-value 0,000).Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, gambaran diri, masa pubertas, remajaTHE CORELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT WITH BODY-IMAGE IN DEALING PUBERTY PERIOD IN TEENAGE GIRL AT SMPN 2 DEPOK, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTAAdolescence is a period of childhood transition to adulthood, usually between the ages of 13 and 20 years. In this period, they are happening puberty and begining to develop their character and self-concept. So, the family support are very important in shaping the personality of adolescents escpecially in puberty period. This research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The number of samples were 50 teenagers taken using total sampling technique. Data collected using questionnaire. The result showed 70.0% of family support are high category and 84.0% of body-image of teenage girl in dealing puberty periode are positive. The data analyzed using spearman rank. There was a significant corelation between family support with body-image in dealing puberty periode in teenage girl (p-value 0,000).Keywords: family support, body-image, puberty period, adolescence

scholarly journals Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja Kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 349
Author(s):  
Sintia Miranda ◽  
Usraleli Usraleli ◽  
Masnun Masnun ◽  
Wiwiek Delvira ◽  
Rusherina Rusherina
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Overseas Students ◽  
Class Viii

Smoking is an easily imitated adult behaviour and is the most noticeable behavior in demonstrating the attitude of maturity. Smoking can be a way for the youth to have them appear free and mature as they adapt to their peers. The decision to smoke may be a reflection of the problem of self-concept and influenced by culture (Potter and Perry, 2010). The concept of self develops gradually as babies begin to recognize and distinguish themselves from others. The formation of this self concept is strongly influenced by the care of parents and their environment (Tarwoto and Wartonah, 2011). The purpose of this research is to know the self-concept relationship with smoking behavior in class VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. This research uses cross sectional methods. The population in this study amounted to 83 people. Sampling uses a total of 83 people. Data collection is performed using questionnaires. Data is analyzed univariate and bivariate. The results showed the teenage grade VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru had a low self concept as much as (53%) and adolescents who behave as much as (57.8%). And the results of statistical test Show (p value = 0.001) means there is a significant relationship Asntara self-concept with the behavior of smoking in class VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. The results of this research can be used as input for the school to be more firmly sanctioned and more stringent in the overseas students in the school environment to prevent the occurrence of smoking behavior in students. Parents are expected to supervise the child who performs the smoking behavior.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungn Keluarga Dan Sikap dengan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-284
Author(s):  
Sepriyana Sepriyana
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reduce Mortality Rate ◽  
Tuberculosis Prevention ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Media

ABSTRACT : THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE VISIT OFEARLY SPUTUM CHECK ON SUSPECT TBC  Introduction: tuberculosis prevention refers to the effort to maintain health in order to reduce mortality rate caused by tuberculosis by doing early sputum check visit. The tuberculosis prevention may be done through sputum check or sputum observation to see the existing of TBC, providing nutritious foods, making adequate sanitation, minimizing crowded housing, breathing fresh air. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the correlation between family support and attitude towards the visit of early sputum check on suspect TBC at working area of CandraMukti Health Center of TulangBawang Tengah Sub-District in TulangBawang Barat Regency in 2020.Method: This study was quantitative with analytical design and cross sectional approach. The population of the study involved 140 people registered at working area of CandraMukti Health Center which is known as the most prominent area with suspect TB people. the purposive sampling got 52 respondents.Result: 29 respondents (55.8%) did not give support to their family. 29 respondents (55.8%) exhibited negative attitude. 30 respondents (57.7%) did not do visit of early sputum check. The p value of the family support was (0.033) and (0.007) for attitude.Conclusion: Based on the statistical test, the p value < α score (0.05) which indicates the correlation between family support and attitude (0.007) towards early sputum check o the suspect TB with OR 4.083 and 5.893. This study can be used as a reference for the health center to motivate their suspect TB to regularly do early sputum check. The media such as poster, leaflet and banner can be used to promote the importance of early sputum check. Keywords  : family support, attitude & early sputum check  INTISARI : HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN SIKAP DENGAN KUNJUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK SEJAK DINI PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK Pendahuluan : Upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis merupakan salah satu perilaku kesehatan yang  dilakukan dengan tujuan menurunkan angka kematiaan yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tuberculosis dengan cara melakukan kunjungan dalam memeriksakan dahak sejak dini. Upaya pencegahan tersebut terdiri dari pemeriksaan dahak, dimana untuk melihat atau mengobservasi ada atau tidaknya risiko mengalami TBC, dilain sisi upaya yang harus dilakukan adalah menyediakan nutrisi yang baik, sanitasi yang adekuat, perumahan yang tidak terlalu padat dan udara yang segar merupakan tindakan yang efektif dalam pencegahan TB.Tujuan: Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan sikap dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Tahun 2020.Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan analitik, pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan suspek TBC terbanyak yang ada Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti yang berjumlah 140 responden, sampel sejumlah 52 responden, sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling.Hasil : Sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan dukungan keluarga yang berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%), sebagian besar responden mempunyai sikap yang negatif berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%) dan sebagian besar responden tidak melakukan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini berjumlah 30 responden (57,7%) dengan nilai p-value dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007).Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, p-value < nilai α (0,05) terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007) terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC dengan nilai OR 4,083 dan 5,893. Diharapkan agar menjadi masukan untuk Puskesmas agar dapat memberikan motivasi kepada responden agar selalu melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin serta menyediakan poster, leaflet dan banner tentang pencegahan TBC yang salah satunya adalah dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini Kata Kunci         : Dukungan Keluarga, Sikap & Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN GAYA HIDUP HEDONIS PADA SISWA/I SMA SANTO YOSEF MEDAN TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Vina Yolanda Sari Sigalingging ◽  
Lindawati Simorangkir ◽  
Semirani W
Keyword(s):  
Total Sample ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Gamma Analysis ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Quota Sampling

Introduction : Hedonist lifestyle can bring effects that can damage the next generation of the nation, especially adolescents who are still experiencing an identity crisis in looking for identity so that adolescents have not been able to judge themselves about the strengths and weaknesses of so many adolescents who are easily affected and are mired by unhealthy relationships.Method : This research is correlation analytic research with Cross Sectional approach. The statistical test used is the Spearman Rank. The population in this study were students of SMA Santo Yosef Medan class XI with a total sample of 57 respondents taken by the Quota Sampling technique.Result : The results showed that respondents who lacked self-concept were 27respondents (47%) and moderate hedonic lifestyle as many as 26 respondents (45.6%). Based on the results of the gamma analysis test, a p-value of 0,000 (p <0,005) was obtained so that Ha was accepted or there was a relationship between self-concept and hedonic lifestyles in the students of Santo Yosef Medan High School.Discussion : In this study available that there is a close relationship between self-concept and hedonic style in adolescents, especially students of the Santo Yosef Medan High School. For this reason, it is expected that adolescents will have positive self-concepts to support learning activities and reduce hedonic attitudes in life.

scholarly journals Factors Associated With Death Anxiety In Elderly Batak Tribe Who Live In Bandung

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamat Lukman ◽  
Ferdinan Sihombing ◽  
Lia Meilianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Death Anxiety ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Risk Of Death

Death is something definite. Awareness about the certainty of the coming death raises different responses depending on each person, including the elderly. Differences in social background, beliefs, and life experiences have shaped their respective levels of spirituality elderly, but the elderly still be experiencing anxiety to face the death. Not infrequently the death anxiety felt excessively, causing symptoms that can be observed.This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with death anxiety in elderly Batak tribe who live in Bandung, which includes the quality of life, life satisfaction, and culture.The study employed a descriptive correlational design, particularly cross-sectional design. There were 98 elderly who served as participants. The samples were chosen by using accidental sampling methods and criteria for inclusion. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square and binary logistic regression.The results showed that there was correlation between life satisfaction, and culture with death anxiety in elderly Batak tribe who live in Bandung (the two of factors has p value < 0.001 each) and with the binary logistic regression analysis of the factors known that the satisfaction of life is the most dominant factor that associated with death anxiety with OR value of 0.122. Community nurses need to pay attention to the improvement of satisfaction of life of the elderly.The conclusion this research is High satisfaction of life of elderly people have an impact on reducing the risk of death anxiety in elderly people, without forgetting other factors.

HUBUNGAN FUNGSI AFEKTIF KELUARGA DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN PANAI HULU KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Rentawati Purba ◽  
Kurnia Novita Putri Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Vital Function ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Form ◽  
The Family

One of the family vital function is affective function. Fulfilling the affective function of the family is defined as the ability of the family to meet the need for comfort and happiness. Adolescents are now very worried because they experience difficulties in emotional intelligence due to the lack of family support they receive and is at risk of the teenager doing negative things or deviating. This type of research is descriptive with an approach Cross Sectional to know relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence. Location of this research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu and this research was conducted in November 2018. The sample of this study was students on  SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu which numbered 86 people whose sampling uses techniques Starified Random Sampling. Data analysis using test Chi-Square. Result of statistical test using Chi-Square get p-Value 0,003 < 0.05. That is to say, there is a relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence in  SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu Dixtrict Labuhan Batu. The results of the study show the importance of good family affectuive functions so that adolescent emotional intelligence can be applied in a positive form.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungn Keluarga Dan Sikap dengan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-284
Author(s):  
Sepriyana Sepriyana
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reduce Mortality Rate ◽  
Tuberculosis Prevention ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Media

ABSTRACT : THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE VISIT OFEARLY SPUTUM CHECK ON SUSPECT TBC  Introduction: tuberculosis prevention refers to the effort to maintain health in order to reduce mortality rate caused by tuberculosis by doing early sputum check visit. The tuberculosis prevention may be done through sputum check or sputum observation to see the existing of TBC, providing nutritious foods, making adequate sanitation, minimizing crowded housing, breathing fresh air. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the correlation between family support and attitude towards the visit of early sputum check on suspect TBC at working area of CandraMukti Health Center of TulangBawang Tengah Sub-District in TulangBawang Barat Regency in 2020.Method: This study was quantitative with analytical design and cross sectional approach. The population of the study involved 140 people registered at working area of CandraMukti Health Center which is known as the most prominent area with suspect TB people. the purposive sampling got 52 respondents.Result: 29 respondents (55.8%) did not give support to their family. 29 respondents (55.8%) exhibited negative attitude. 30 respondents (57.7%) did not do visit of early sputum check. The p value of the family support was (0.033) and (0.007) for attitude.Conclusion: Based on the statistical test, the p value < α score (0.05) which indicates the correlation between family support and attitude (0.007) towards early sputum check o the suspect TB with OR 4.083 and 5.893. This study can be used as a reference for the health center to motivate their suspect TB to regularly do early sputum check. The media such as poster, leaflet and banner can be used to promote the importance of early sputum check. Keywords  : family support, attitude & early sputum check  INTISARI : HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN SIKAP DENGAN KUNJUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK SEJAK DINI PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK Pendahuluan : Upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis merupakan salah satu perilaku kesehatan yang  dilakukan dengan tujuan menurunkan angka kematiaan yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tuberculosis dengan cara melakukan kunjungan dalam memeriksakan dahak sejak dini. Upaya pencegahan tersebut terdiri dari pemeriksaan dahak, dimana untuk melihat atau mengobservasi ada atau tidaknya risiko mengalami TBC, dilain sisi upaya yang harus dilakukan adalah menyediakan nutrisi yang baik, sanitasi yang adekuat, perumahan yang tidak terlalu padat dan udara yang segar merupakan tindakan yang efektif dalam pencegahan TB.Tujuan: Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan sikap dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Tahun 2020.Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan analitik, pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan suspek TBC terbanyak yang ada Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti yang berjumlah 140 responden, sampel sejumlah 52 responden, sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling.Hasil : Sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan dukungan keluarga yang berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%), sebagian besar responden mempunyai sikap yang negatif berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%) dan sebagian besar responden tidak melakukan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini berjumlah 30 responden (57,7%) dengan nilai p-value dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007).Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, p-value < nilai α (0,05) terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007) terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC dengan nilai OR 4,083 dan 5,893. Diharapkan agar menjadi masukan untuk Puskesmas agar dapat memberikan motivasi kepada responden agar selalu melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin serta menyediakan poster, leaflet dan banner tentang pencegahan TBC yang salah satunya adalah dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini Kata Kunci         : Dukungan Keluarga, Sikap & Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Iswanti ◽  
Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa ◽  
Diyanto Diyanto
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mentally Retarded ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Need Support ◽  
The Family ◽  
Mentally Retarded Children

Kemandirian bukanlah keterampilan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba tetapi perlu diajarkan dan dilatih pada anak agar tidak menghambat tugas- tugas perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Terutama pada anak yang mengalami retardasi mental akan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan  dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua siswa kelas IV-VI di SLB Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 64 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Dukungan keluarga pada anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah mendukung yaitu sebanyak 53,1%, kemandirian anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah kurang mandiri yaitu sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil uji statistik menemukan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang, dengan p value sebesar 0,000.   Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kemandirian anak retardasi mental THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN   ABSTRACT Independence is not a skill that emerges suddenly but needs to be taught and trained in children so as not to inhibit the tasks of further child development. Especially for children who are mentally retarded, they will need support from the family. Research objectives to find out the correlation between family support and the level of independence of mentally retarded children in extraordinary school State of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of students in class IV-VI in Semarang State SLB, amounting to 64 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Family support for mentally retarded children was mostly supportive, as much as 53.1%, the independence of most mentally retarded children was less independent, which was as much as 53.1%. The results of statistical tests found that there was a correlation between family support and the independence of mentally retarded children in Semarang State SLB, with a p value of 0,000.   Keywords: family support, independence of mentally retarded children

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

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