Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja  Kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru

Smoking is an easily imitated adult behaviour and is the most noticeable behavior in demonstrating the attitude of maturity. Smoking can be a way for the youth to have them appear free and mature as they adapt to their peers. The decision to smoke may be a reflection of the problem of self-concept and influenced by culture (Potter and Perry, 2010). The concept of self develops gradually as babies begin to recognize and distinguish themselves from others. The formation of this self concept is strongly influenced by the care of parents and their environment (Tarwoto and Wartonah, 2011). The purpose of this research is to know the self-concept relationship with smoking behavior in class VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. This research uses cross sectional methods. The population in this study amounted to 83 people. Sampling uses a total of 83 people. Data collection is performed using questionnaires. Data is analyzed univariate and bivariate. The results showed the teenage grade VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru had a low self concept as much as (53%) and adolescents who behave as much as (57.8%). And the results of statistical test Show (p value = 0.001) means there is a significant relationship Asntara self-concept with the behavior of smoking in class VIII teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. The results of this research can be used as input for the school to be more firmly sanctioned and more stringent in the overseas students in the school environment to prevent the occurrence of smoking behavior in students. Parents are expected to supervise the child who performs the smoking behavior.

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Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong Perilaku Merokok Siswa Remaja SMA

Journal of Health and Behavioral Science ◽

10.35508/jhbs.v1i4.2105 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽

Petrus Romeo ◽

Enjelita M. Ndoen

Keyword(s):

School Environment ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Total Sample ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Study Approach

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.

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Hubungan Sanitasi Rumah dengan Kejadian Penyakit Common Cold di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah

JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.52022/jikm.v13i3.227 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (3) ◽

pp. 121-125

Author(s):

Afdalul Aan Magfirah ◽

Lia Muslima ◽

M Sabdi

Keyword(s):

Common Cold ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Primary Infection ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Statistical Test ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

Abtrak Latar Belakang: Common Cold adalah infeksi yang terjadi di nasofaring dan hidung, salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penyakit Common Cold adalah kebersihan lingkungan rumah atau sanoitasi. Di Aceh jumlah penyakit common cold masuk dalam peringkat pertama dari 10 besar penyakit terbanyak. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini bersifat diskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengujung puskesmas berobat di puskesmas Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah sebanyak 138 KK. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dimana jumlah sampel 58 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 58 responden mayoritas sanitasi rumah responden Tidak Memenuhi Syarat sebanyak 43 responden (74,1%), dan mayoritas kejadian Common Cold sebanyak 40 responden (69,0%). Uji statistik Chi Square dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold diperoleh p- value 0,000 (P ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan secara statistis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold, Disarankan kepada responden agar dapat meningkatkan atau menjaga sanitasi rumah yang sehat sehingga terhindar dari kejadian penyakit common cold. Kata kunci: Common Cold ,Perilaku Merokok, Sanitasi Abstract Background: Common cold is a primary infection of the nasopharynx and nose Sanitation is an effort to prevent disease that focuses on activities for the health of the human environment.This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional design. Method: The population in this study were all patients seeking treatment at the Puskesmas Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency, as many as 138 families. Sampling was carried out using the Slovin formula where the number of samples was 58 respondents. The study was conducted from 25 November to 5 December 2020 using a questionnaire. Result: The results of this study indicate that of the 58 respondents the majority of respondents' home sanitation does not meet the requirements as many as 43 respondents (74.1%), and the majority of common cold incidents are 40 respondents (69.0%). Based on the results of the Chi Square statistical test and at the 95% level of confidence, it was carried out to determine the relationship between home sanitation and the incidence of common cold, the P value was obtained (P ≤ 0.05). Conlusion: This shows statistically that there is a significant relationship between home sanitation and common cold. Key Words: common cold,Smoking Behavior, sanitation.

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Correlation between social support and the achievement of the development of self-concept to deaf children 7 – 12 years

Journal of Community Empowerment for Health ◽

10.22146/jcoemph.45343 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 195

Author(s):

Siti Nurmalasari ◽

Tantut Susanto ◽

Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Social Environment ◽

Social Life ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

Deaf Children ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Children with deaf have a disability in language and communication because they cannot hear and understand their environment, so that is not uncommon for people around them to assume that children with deaf cannot live in the social environment. This matter shows the community to deaf children where it can affect children's self-concept with the deaf. This research aims to analyze the correlations between social support and self-concept in children with the deaf. A cross-sectional study was used to examine 51 children with deaf 7 – 12 years selected with a convenience sampling method. The questionnaire consisted of identity data used to measure participant characteristics. Social Support Questionnaire for children (SSQC) was used to measure social support and the Self-Description Questionnaire to measure self-concept. The Chi-Square test is used to answer the objectives of this study. From 51 respondents, 44 (86.3%) deaf children received good social support, with the most social support obtained from 36 friends (70.6%) and siblings 36 (70.6%). Of the five components of social support, only social support from friends and siblings most resulted in low-deaf children's self-concept. There was a relationship between social support and the self-concept of deaf children (Z = 1.833; p-value = 0.034). Support from various sources is needed for deaf children to develop self-concept in their social life. Therefore, the child's social environment needs to provide adequate social support for developing an excellent deaf child's self-concept.

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Analysis Of Disability And Stigma On Self-Concept On Leprosy Patients

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v9i2.410 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 926-935

Author(s):

Srinalesti Mahanani ◽

Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

International Federation ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

P Value ◽

Internalized Stigma ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Leprosy Patients ◽

The Republic

The research design used was correlation analysis with cross sectional data collection. The population was all leprosy patients in the outpatient installation of the Daha Husada General Hospital with a total sample of 50 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Measurement of disability is developed from the standard provisions of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Stigma measurement uses the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illnes Scale (ISMI) which was developed by The International Federation of Anti-Leprosy Associations (ILEP) in 2011. Meanwhile, the Self-Concept instrument is developed from indicators according to theory. The analysis used was logistic regression starting with the examination of the variables and the results were p value = 0.40 for disability and p value = 0.49 for stigma. It can be interpreted that disability gives potential 5,652 times and stigma gives potential 6,205 times for self-concept

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Pengaruh Kesehatan dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Kepuasan hidup pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Balowerti Kota Kediri

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v5i2.140 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 103

Author(s):

Sucipto Sucipto ◽

Fajar Rinawati

Keyword(s):

Life Satisfaction ◽

Elderly People ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Self Concept ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Happy Life ◽

Mental Change ◽

The Family ◽

Concept Change

Everyone person wants a happy life, including elderly people. Every measurement will be taken into action to achieve that goal. A happy feeling will help elderly people to connect and interact with others. However, not all elderly people feel happy in their age. Some elderly experience sadness and disappointment due to declining health and job loss. This research aims at analysing the influence of health and employment on elderly life satisfaction at Posyandu Lansia, Balowerti Village, District of Kediri. This study employed analytical approach with cross sectional data collection. The statistical test used in this study was linier regression, with p value = 0.00. The result shows health as having more influence towards life satisfaction of elderly people compare the employment. Elderly people’s mental change, self-concept change, and unprepraredness affected from illness lead to the feeling of being useless and becoming the burden of the family. This feelings affect elderly people’s life satisfaction. Support from family and society is necessary for elderly people to adapt with their illness.; Keyword: elderly people, satisfaction, health, employment

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HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN GAYA HIDUP HEDONIS PADA SISWA/I SMA SANTO YOSEF MEDAN TAHUN 2019

Elisabeth Health Jurnal ◽

10.52317/ehj.v5i1.282 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 71-79

Author(s):

Vina Yolanda Sari Sigalingging ◽

Lindawati Simorangkir ◽

Semirani W

Keyword(s):

Total Sample ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Learning Activities ◽

Self Concept ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Gamma Analysis ◽

Close Relationship ◽

Quota Sampling

Introduction : Hedonist lifestyle can bring effects that can damage the next generation of the nation, especially adolescents who are still experiencing an identity crisis in looking for identity so that adolescents have not been able to judge themselves about the strengths and weaknesses of so many adolescents who are easily affected and are mired by unhealthy relationships.Method : This research is correlation analytic research with Cross Sectional approach. The statistical test used is the Spearman Rank. The population in this study were students of SMA Santo Yosef Medan class XI with a total sample of 57 respondents taken by the Quota Sampling technique.Result : The results showed that respondents who lacked self-concept were 27respondents (47%) and moderate hedonic lifestyle as many as 26 respondents (45.6%). Based on the results of the gamma analysis test, a p-value of 0,000 (p <0,005) was obtained so that Ha was accepted or there was a relationship between self-concept and hedonic lifestyles in the students of Santo Yosef Medan High School.Discussion : In this study available that there is a close relationship between self-concept and hedonic style in adolescents, especially students of the Santo Yosef Medan High School. For this reason, it is expected that adolescents will have positive self-concepts to support learning activities and reduce hedonic attitudes in life.

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Analisis Hubungan Perkembangan Emosional Anak Umur 8 – 12 Tahun Terhadap Kejadian Sibling Rivalry

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.3242 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 474

Author(s):

Liza Merianti ◽

Elsa Abel Nuine

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Emotional Development ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Sibling Rivalry ◽

P Value ◽

School Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Low Correlation ◽

The Relationship ◽

Counseling Approach

Sibling rivalry is a competition or rivalry, jealousy and anger between siblings Sibling rivalry is seen at 3-5 years of age (preschool) and will recur when 8-12 years (school age). The incidence of sibling rivalry in school age is quite high 55%.This study aims to analysis the relationship between emotional developmentand with sibling rivalry in children aged 8-12 years. The type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is all children aged 8-12 years with a sample of 68 respondents. Sampling in this study was done in total sampling. Data collection using sibling rivalry questionnaire and GSS EAS.The statistical test used is Spearman Rho. The statistical test used is Spearman Rho. The results showed that there was a low correlation between emotional development with sibling rivalry where p value = 0.001 with r -0.378. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the emotional development of children at 8-12 years old with sibling rivalry. Suggested to the school and parents can give attention by using a counseling approach in helping children to improve their emotional development, especially in children who have sibling rivalry. Sibling rivalry merupakan kompetisi atau persaingan, kecemburuan serta kemarahan antar saudara. Sibling rivalry terlihat ketika usia 3-5 tahun (prasekolah) dan akan timbul kembali ketika 8-12 tahun (usia sekolah). Angka kejadian sibling rivalry di usia sekolah cukup banyak yakni 55%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan antara perkembangan emosional dan pola asuh orang tua dengan sibling rivalry pada anak usia 8-12 tahun. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 68 responden (total sampling). Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner sibling rivalry, dan UNIT GSS EAS. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang rendah antara perkembangan emosional dengan sibling rivalry dimana nilai p value = 0,001 dengan nilai r -0,378. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara perkembangan emosional anak umur 8 – 12 tahun dengan sibling rivalry. Disarankan kepada sekolah dan orang tua dapat memberi perhatian dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseling dalam membantu anak meningkatkan perkembangan emosinya khususnya pada anak yang mengalami sibling rivalry.

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, JENIS KELAMIN DAN PERSEPSI GAMBAR KEMASAN ROKOK DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK

Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.38165/jk.v11i1.200 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 1454-1461

Author(s):

Ucu Wandi Somantri

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Statistical Test ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRAKRokok atau gulungan tembakau yaitu salah satu produk yang peringkat konsumsinya relative banyak di masyarakat. Rokok juga masih menjadi masalah dan prioritas nasional daripada upaya untuk mengatasinya karena melibatkan berbagai aspek masalah dalam kehidupan, yaitu aspek ekonomi, sosial politik dan terutama aspek kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin dan persepsi gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional yang melibatkan 45 responden dengan menggunakan total sampling, penelitian ini dilakukan dalam satu bulan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, dengan membagikan angket dalam bentuk kuesioner. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan p value = 0,025, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,832, pada α = 0,05 (p > α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,014, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi tentang gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa.Kata kunci : Tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin, Persepsi ABSTRACTCigarette or tobacco rolls are one of the products whose consumption ranking is relatively much in the community. Cigarette is also still a problem and national priorities rather than efforts to overcome it because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely economic aspects, socio-political and especially health aspects. This research aims to determine the relationship of knowledge level, gender and the perception of cigarette packaging image with smoking behavior in students of Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. The study used cross sectional methods involving 45 respondents using total sampling, this study was conducted in one month in August 2019. This study used sufficient analysis with Chi-Square test, by distributing questionnaires in the form of a questionnaire. Statistical test results show P value = 0.025, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. The results of the statistical test obtained p value = 0.832, at α = 0.05 (> α) It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between gender about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. Statistical test result obtained p value = 0.014, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the perception on the cigarette packaging image with the smoking behavior in the students.Keywords : level of knowledge, gender, perception

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HUBUNGAN PERAN IBU DENGAN KONSEP DIRI ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN

Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada ◽

10.34035/jk.v8i2.236 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 160-165

Author(s):

Christiani Bumi Pangesti ◽

Wahyu Dwi Agussafutri

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Data Processing ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

Data Collection Tool ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan peran ibu dengan konsep diri anak usia 3-5 tahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional Penelitian dilakukan di KB/TK Sinar Kasih Nusukan Surakarta. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai anak 3-5 tahun di KB/TK Sinar Kasih Kelurahan Nusukan Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta dengan jumlah 30 anak sehingga keseluruhannya digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian dengan teknik penelitian populasi. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan Kendall Tau. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran ibu berhubungan positif dengan konsep diri anak di KB/TK Sinar Kasih Nusukan Surakarta; hal ini terbukti dari nilai korelasi sebesar 0,644 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil korelasi bernilai positif hal ini berarti bahwa semakin baik peran ibu maka konsep diri anak juga semakin baik. Kata kunci: peran ibu, konsep diri, anak usia 3-5 tahun. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to know the relationship of mother role with self-concept of children aged 3-5 years. The type of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The research was done in KB / TK Sinar Kasih Nusukan Surakarta. The population of this study is all mothers who have children 3-5 year in KB/TK Sinar Kasih Kelurahan Nusukan District Banjarsari Surakarta City with the number of 30 children so that the whole is used as research sample with population research technique. The data collection tool useD questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis USED Kendall Tau. Data processing using SPSS program. The results showed that the role of mothers positively related to the self-concept of children in KB/TK Sinar Kasih Nusukan Surakarta this is evident from the correlation value of 0.644 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Positive correlation results this means that the better the role of mother then the self-concept of children is also getting better. Keywords: role of mother, self concept, children aged 3-5 years.

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EFFECT OF HUMANISTIC EXIS TENTIAL THERAPY TOWARD INCREASING SELF CONCEPT AND SOCIAL INTERACTION ALSO DECREASED ANXIETY ON PEOPLE WHO HAVE HAD LEPROSY (OYPMK) AT PERMATA VILLAGE, BONEBOLANGO REGENCY

10.31227/osf.io/uxa36 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Dewi Modjo

Keyword(s):

Social Interaction ◽

Statistical Test ◽

The Self ◽

Self Concept ◽

P Value ◽

Existential Therapy ◽

Interaction Variable

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of humanistic existential therapy to increase self-concept and social interaction and also decreased anxiety on people who have had leprosy (OYPMK) at Permata Village, Bone Bolango Regency. The method of this research is pre-Experimental with one group pretest-posttestdesign. the population is 26 peoples who have had leprosy (OYPMK) at Permata Village, Bone Bolango Regency. The sample in this research is total sampling. Statistical test of P-value 0.000 of the self-concept variable,social interaction variable andanxiety variable so it can be concluded there is an effect of humanistic existential therapy to increase self-concept and social interaction and also decreased anxiety on people who have had leprosy (OYPMK) at Permata Village, Bone Bolango Regency.

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