HUBUNGAN FUNGSI AFEKTIF KELUARGA DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN PANAI HULU KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Rentawati Purba ◽  
Kurnia Novita Putri Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Vital Function ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Form ◽  
The Family

One of the family vital function is affective function. Fulfilling the affective function of the family is defined as the ability of the family to meet the need for comfort and happiness. Adolescents are now very worried because they experience difficulties in emotional intelligence due to the lack of family support they receive and is at risk of the teenager doing negative things or deviating. This type of research is descriptive with an approach Cross Sectional to know relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence. Location of this research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu and this research was conducted in November 2018. The sample of this study was students on  SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu which numbered 86 people whose sampling uses techniques Starified Random Sampling. Data analysis using test Chi-Square. Result of statistical test using Chi-Square get p-Value 0,003 < 0.05. That is to say, there is a relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence in  SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu Dixtrict Labuhan Batu. The results of the study show the importance of good family affectuive functions so that adolescent emotional intelligence can be applied in a positive form.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FUNGSI AFEKTIF KELUARGA DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN PANAI HULU KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Rentawati Purba ◽  
Kurnia Novita Putri Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Vital Function ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Form ◽  
The Family

One of the family vital function is affective function. Fulfilling the affective function of the family is defined as the ability of the family to meet the need for comfort and happiness. Adolescents are now very worried because they experience difficulties in emotional intelligence due to the lack of family support they receive and is at risk of the teenager doing negative things or deviating. This type of research is descriptive with an approach Cross Sectional to know relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence. Location of this research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu and this research was conducted in November 2018. The sample of this study was students on SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu District Labuhan Batu which numbered 86 people whose sampling uses techniques Starified Random Sampling. Data analysis using test Chi-Square. Result of statistical test say, there is a relationship between family affective and adolescent emotional intelligence in SMA Negeri 1 Sub District Panai Hulu Dixtrict Labuhan Batu. The results of the study show the importance of good family affectuive functions so that adolescent emotional intelligence can be applied in a positive form.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE READINESS OF THE MENARCHE IN YOUNG WOMEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Etika Purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Sexual maturity in young women is characterized by menarche. The changes occurring at the moment of the menarche cause teenagers to become awkward. Therefore, teenagers need to organize behavioural adjustments that require family support, especially parental support.Objectives: The purpose of this research is to analyse the family support relationship with the readiness of menarche in young women.Design: The design of this research is non-experimental with correlation methods and cross sectional approaches.Methods: The population of this study is all students of 5th and 6th grade Elementary School, Taman Belajar Surabaya who have not had a menstrual period of 40 students. Sampling techniques use simple random sampling. Large sample of 36 respondents. Collection of data using a family support questionnaire and a target readiness questionnaire.Results: A statistical test is conducted using SPSS, the FisherExact test, which shows that P = 0.001 < α = 0.05, where the hypothesis is accepted which means there is a significant link between family support and the readiness of the menarche in the young womenConclusion: There is a relationship between family support and readiness to target because of the provision of good family support so that the young women have a mental knowledge and strengthening to confront the menarche. It is hoped that the family will pay more attention to the children when they begin to step up, especially when the young women are ready to face the menarche. Keywords: Family support, menarche readiness, young women

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-272
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Work Area

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SPUTUM EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED TB IN THE WORK AREA OF BRABASAN HEALTH CENTER IN MESUJI  Introduction: Achievement of positive smear pulmonary TB findings in Lampung Province, which is 38%, has not reached the MSS target. Brabasan health center as many as 28 cases. As for the case of death at the Brabasan Community Health Center during 2017, there were 5 patients with pulmonary TB who died. the purpose knowing the relationship of knowledge and family support with sputum examination in patients with suspected TB in the work area of Brabasan Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Method: This type of research is quantitative, analytical survey research design with cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with suspected TB as many as 332 respondents, a sample of 182 respondents was taken by proportional random sampling. Univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Results:. It is known that of 182 respondents, most did not conduct an examination, namely 110 (60.4%) respondents, 112 knowledge (61.5%) respondents were poor, and negative family support was 94 (51.6%) respondent. There is a knowledge relation (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). and family support (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020. Health promotion in the form of posters, banners, leaflets, baligo about the concept of compliance and other health concepts Keywords: Knowledge, family support, sputum examination       INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BRABASAN KABUPATEN MESUJI TAHUN 2020 Pendahuluan: Capaian angka penemuan penderita TB Paru BTA positif di Provinsi Lampung yaitu 38% masih belum mencapai target SPM, Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mesuji  tahun 2017 angka penemuan pasien TB paru BTA (+) di Puskesmas Simpang pematang sebanyak 55 kasus, terendah di Puskesmas Brabasan  sebanyak 28 kasus. Sedangkan untuk kasus kematian di Puskesmas brabasan  selama tahun 2017 terdapat 5 orang pasien TB Paru yang meninggal. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien suspek TB  sebanyak 332 responden, sampel sebanyak 182 responden diambil secara proportional random sampling.  Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan uji  chi square.Hasil:.Diketahui bahwa dari 182 responden, sebagian besar tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu sebanyak 110 (60,4%) responden, pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 112 (61,5%) responden, dan  dukungan keluarga negatif sebanyak 94 (51,6%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). dan dukungan keluarga (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020. Promosi kesehatan baik dalam bentuk poster, banner, leaflet, baligo tentang konsep kepatuhan maupun konsep kesehatan lainnya Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemeriksaan dahak

scholarly journals Dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman pasien terhadap diet rendah garam pada pasien dengan hipertensi

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-117
Author(s):  
Wahid Tri Wahyudi ◽  
Risa Herlianita ◽  
Deswiyan Pagis
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Salt Diet ◽  
Low Salt ◽  
Relationship Of

Family support, adherence and understanding of a low-salt diets among patients with hypertensiveBackground: Hypertension is a disorder of the blood vessels that results in the supply of oxygen and nutrients carried by the blood blocked to the tissues of the body that needs it. Based on data from the Gedong Air Health Center, it is known that from 2015 to 2018 the incidence of hypertension fluctuated, wherein 2016 it amounted to 1962 cases but in 2017 it increased to 2814 cases and in 2018 the incidence of hypertension was 3102 cases.Purposes: Knowing the relationship of family support, adherence, and understanding of a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensiveMethod: A quantitative research designed with analysis by cross-sectional approach and the population was patients with hypertensive with a sample of 139 as respondents by simple random sampling. Collecting data by questionnaires and Analysing data used Univariate and Bivariate (Chi-Square).Results: Finding that the patient has negative family support was 58.7%, the patient was noncompliant to a low-salt diet .57.2%, and few patients have an understanding of a low-salt diet. There is a relationship between the understanding of a low-salt diet (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value = 0.032) and compliance with a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensive.Conclusion: There is a relationship of understanding of low-salt diets, family support and compliance to a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensive. Suggestions for  health workers in providing health education to families and patients with hypertensive about the importance of low salt diets in the management of hypertensionKeywords: Family support; Compliance; Understanding; Low-salt diet; Hypertensive. Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan suatu gangguan pada pembuluh darah yang mengakibatkan suplai oksigen dan nutrisi yang dibawa oleh darah terhambat sampai ke jaringan tubuh yang membutuhkanya. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Gedong Air, diketahui bahwa dari tahun 2015 – 2018 kejadian hipertensi mengalami fluktuatif , dimana tahun 2016 sebesar 1962 kasus namun di tahun 2017 mengalami peningkatan menjadi sebesar 2814 kasus dan di tahun 2018 kejadian hipertensi sebesar 3102 kasus.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman  pasien terhadap diet rendah garam  pada pasien dengan hipertensiMetode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional, populasinya seluruh pasien dengan hipertensi dengan sampel sebanyak 139 dengan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner data dianalisa secara univariate dan bivariate (chi square)Hasil: Diketahui dukungan keluarga kategori negatif 58,7%, responden tidak patuh 57,2%, dan sedikit yang memiliki pemahaman diet rendah garam  (p-value=0,000), ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,032), kepatuhan dan pemahaman  pasien terhadap diet rendah garam  pada pasien dengan hipertensiSimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman  pasien terhadap diet rendah garam  pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan puskesmas dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada keluarga dan pasien dengan hipertensi tentang pentingnya diet rendah garam.

scholarly journals Factors Related with Anemia in Pregnant Women in Johan Pahlawan Sub-District, West Aceh District

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Susy Sriwahyuni ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
Azwar Azwar
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Anemia During Pregnancy

Anemia in Pregnant Women is a health problem during pregnancy. Where the state of decreased hemoglobin levels and the number of red blood cells below normal values. Increased need for iron nearly tripled for the needs of mothers and fetuses during pregnancy, anemia in pregnant women has an impact on morbidity and maternal death, the risk of low birth weight, premature birth. Anemia can also be avoided by consuming foods that often contain animal protein and vegetable protein. Iron (Fe) intake, knowledge, and family support have an important role in the incidence of anemia in pregnancy. This type of research is a cross sectional survey. The study was conducted in Johan Pahlawan Sub-district, West Aceh District. The population is all pregnant women trimester II and III of 54 pregnant women. Taking in total sampling, data analysis used Univariate analysis and Bivariate (Chi-Square test). The results of the study obtained a relationship between the knowledge factor with the P-value = 0.001 and the Family Support factor with a P-value = 0.004 with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Expected mothers are expected to know the importance of consuming iron (Fe) intake, extensive knowledge about the dangers of anemia during pregnancy and the importance of family support for pregnant women to avoid anemia.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOSERMO SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
Anugrah Linda Mutiarani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Objective to know the family support with Exclusive Breastfeeding in the working area of Sidosermo Public Health Service Surabaya. Materials and methods this study is analytic observational. Using cross sectional approach. Consist of 21 samples taken using purposive sampling method at Margorejo and Sidosermo Sub-district. The independent variable is family support, while  the dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. To know the relationship of family support and Exclusive breast feeding, Chi Square statistic test, with significance limit, p value <0,05. Results there was a significant relationship (p = 0.027) between family support and exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion there is a relationship between family support and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Margorejo and Sidosermo Sub-district.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DETERMINAN PERILAKU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iin Kristianti ◽  
Nidya Tri Rosanty
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja tanpa tambahan makanan  dan minuman lainnya kepada bayi sejak lahir sampai berusia 6 bulan. Pemberian ASI secara eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang meliputi faktor pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, keterpaparan terhadap informasi, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Pegambiran sebesar 54,7% dan belum memenuhi dari target 75%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara determinan perilaku dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Pegambiran Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Pegambiran Kota Cirebon Tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 154  bayi yang berumur 7-11 bulan,  dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 65 orang diambil secara propotional random sampling.  Pengambilan data penelitian dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara. Uji analisis untuk melihat hubungan variabel bebas dan variabel terikat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,785), pekerjaan ibu (p value = 1.000), pegetahuan ibu (p value = 0,977), tidak ada hubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Pegambiran Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Pegambiran Kota Cirebon Tahun 2018.  Keterpaparan terhadap informasi (p value = 0,014), dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,018) dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (pvalue= 0,006) ada hubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kelurahan Pegambiran Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Pegambiran Kota Cirebon Tahun 2018.Kata Kunci   : ASI eksklusif, determinan perilaku  ABSTRACTExclusive breastfeeding is the only granting exclusive breast milk alone without additional food and other drinks to infants from birth to 6 months old. Breastfeeding exclusively influenced by a variety of factors which include the factor of education, work, knowledge, exposure to information, family support and support for health workers. Scope of exclusive breastfeeding in Kelurahan Pegambiran UPT Clinic work area amounted to 54.7% and has not met the target of 75%. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between the determinants of behavior with exclusive breastfeeding in Kelurahan Pegambiran UPT Clinic work area Pegambiran the city of Cirebon in the Year 2018. This research method using descriptive analytic study design with cross sectional approach. The population in this research totalled 154 7-11 months old baby with samples as many as 65 people were selected based on the method of propotional random sampling. Research data retrieval by using a questionnaire with interview techniques. Test analysis to look at the relationship of free variables and bound variables with the Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study, pointed out that there is no relationship between the mother's education (p value = 0.785), the work of the mother (p value = 1,000), mothers knowledge (p value = 0.977), exposure to information (p value = 0.014), family support (p value = 0.018) and support health workers (p value = 0.006) with exclusive breastfeeding in Kelurahan Pegambiran UPT Clinic work area Pegambiran the city of Cirebon in the year 2018.Keywords : Exclusive breastfeeding, determinant of behavior 

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungn Keluarga Dan Sikap dengan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-284
Author(s):  
Sepriyana Sepriyana
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reduce Mortality Rate ◽  
Tuberculosis Prevention ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Media

ABSTRACT : THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE VISIT OFEARLY SPUTUM CHECK ON SUSPECT TBC  Introduction: tuberculosis prevention refers to the effort to maintain health in order to reduce mortality rate caused by tuberculosis by doing early sputum check visit. The tuberculosis prevention may be done through sputum check or sputum observation to see the existing of TBC, providing nutritious foods, making adequate sanitation, minimizing crowded housing, breathing fresh air. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the correlation between family support and attitude towards the visit of early sputum check on suspect TBC at working area of CandraMukti Health Center of TulangBawang Tengah Sub-District in TulangBawang Barat Regency in 2020.Method: This study was quantitative with analytical design and cross sectional approach. The population of the study involved 140 people registered at working area of CandraMukti Health Center which is known as the most prominent area with suspect TB people. the purposive sampling got 52 respondents.Result: 29 respondents (55.8%) did not give support to their family. 29 respondents (55.8%) exhibited negative attitude. 30 respondents (57.7%) did not do visit of early sputum check. The p value of the family support was (0.033) and (0.007) for attitude.Conclusion: Based on the statistical test, the p value < α score (0.05) which indicates the correlation between family support and attitude (0.007) towards early sputum check o the suspect TB with OR 4.083 and 5.893. This study can be used as a reference for the health center to motivate their suspect TB to regularly do early sputum check. The media such as poster, leaflet and banner can be used to promote the importance of early sputum check. Keywords  : family support, attitude & early sputum check  INTISARI : HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN SIKAP DENGAN KUNJUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK SEJAK DINI PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK Pendahuluan : Upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis merupakan salah satu perilaku kesehatan yang  dilakukan dengan tujuan menurunkan angka kematiaan yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tuberculosis dengan cara melakukan kunjungan dalam memeriksakan dahak sejak dini. Upaya pencegahan tersebut terdiri dari pemeriksaan dahak, dimana untuk melihat atau mengobservasi ada atau tidaknya risiko mengalami TBC, dilain sisi upaya yang harus dilakukan adalah menyediakan nutrisi yang baik, sanitasi yang adekuat, perumahan yang tidak terlalu padat dan udara yang segar merupakan tindakan yang efektif dalam pencegahan TB.Tujuan: Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan sikap dengan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Tahun 2020.Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan analitik, pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dengan suspek TBC terbanyak yang ada Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candra Mukti yang berjumlah 140 responden, sampel sejumlah 52 responden, sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling.Hasil : Sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan dukungan keluarga yang berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%), sebagian besar responden mempunyai sikap yang negatif berjumlah 29 responden (55,8%) dan sebagian besar responden tidak melakukan kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini berjumlah 30 responden (57,7%) dengan nilai p-value dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007).Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, p-value < nilai α (0,05) terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga (0,033) dan sikap (0,007) terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini pada penderita suspek TBC dengan nilai OR 4,083 dan 5,893. Diharapkan agar menjadi masukan untuk Puskesmas agar dapat memberikan motivasi kepada responden agar selalu melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin serta menyediakan poster, leaflet dan banner tentang pencegahan TBC yang salah satunya adalah dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan dahak sejak dini Kata Kunci         : Dukungan Keluarga, Sikap & Pemeriksaan Dahak Sejak Dini

scholarly journals Faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 7 – 12 bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 348-357
Author(s):  
Eka Trismiyana ◽  
Nizomi Satria Winata
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Frequency Distribution ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Exclusive Breast Feeding ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
The Family

Factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding at Pesawaran, Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia, especially Lampung Province According to Lampung Health Profile, it is 57.70%, this figure is still far from the provincial target of 80%. For the lowest district of exclusive breast-feeding, there are 49,76% of the total breastfeeding and 32,85% for the Kedondong Pesawaran community health center. From the results of the survey conducted by researchers, the results of 10 mothers 80% of them did not know the benefits of breast-feeding, out of 10 working mothers 70% of them did not give exclusive breast-feeding because they worked as farm laborers, and from 10 mothers 70% of them did not get support from family to give exclusive breastfeeding.Purpose: Knowing the factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding at Pesawaran, Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: The type of quantitative research, the cross sectional approach of the population was  mother who has a baby 7-12 months with a sample number of 225 mothers. Sampling using purposive random sampling and this study uses the questionnaire and analysis of the Chai Square test data.Result: Frequency distribution of respondents ' knowledge is not good 145 respondents (64), good knowledge of the milk is 80 respondents (36) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 14.462). The job distribution of the respondent works or continues to perform day-to-day activities of 177 respondents (78), does not do the job or as Housewives 48 respondents (22) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 6.344). Frequency distribution of family support respondents received support from the 160 respondents family (71), gaining support from the family of 65 respondents (29) and (p value 0.000 and value Or 4.571).Conclusion: The existence of the relationship between knowledge, employment, and the support of the family on the giving of the exclusive breast-feeding Puskesmas Kedodong Regency pesment year 2019. Advised for the Intitusi health services in particular district Puskesmas should more need to improve the knowledge, employment and support of mother's family about the breast-feeding through health workers either in the case or local village midwives with Using other methods such as direct counseling with Nottingham that relate to exclusive breast-feeding, given its important exclusive breast-feeding that is needed by infants 0-6 monthsKeywords: Knowledge; employment; family support; exclusive breast-feedingPendahuluan : Cangkupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia Khususnya Provinsi Lampung Menurut Profil kesehatan Lampung adalah sebesar 57,70% angka ini masih jauh dari target provinsi sebesar 80%. Untuk kabupaten terendah cangkupan ASI nya Adalah Pesawaran dengan 49,76% dan untuk daerah puskesmas kedondong pesawaran sebesar 32,85%. Dari hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan oleh peneliti didapat hasil dari 10 orang ibu 80% diantaranya tidak mengetahui mamfaat ASI, dari 10 orang ibu bekerja 70% diantaranya tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif karena bekerja sebagai buruh tani, dan dari 10 orang ibu 70% diantaranya tidak mendapat dukungan dari keluarga untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan faktor pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dukungan keluarga dengan  pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 7 – 12 bulan desa Kedondong Kabupaten Pesawaran.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, pendekatan cross sectional populASInya seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi 7-12 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 225 ibu. Penelitian ini mengunakan sampling purpotional random sampling dan penelitian ini mengunakan kuisioner dan analisis data uji Chai Square.Hasil : Distribusi frekuensi pengatahuan responden pengetahuan tidak baik 145 responden (64), pengetahuan baik tentang ASI yaitu 80 responden (36) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai Or 14,462). Distribusi ferkuensi pekerjaan responden bekerja atau tetap melakukan aktivitas sehari hari 177 responden (78), tidak melakukan pekerjaan atau sebagai ibu rumah tangga 48 responden (22) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai Or 6,344). Distribusi frekuensi dukungan keluarga responden mendapat dukungan dari keluarga 160 responden (71), mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga 65 responden (29) dan (p value 0.000 dan nilai OR 4,571).Simpulan: Adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kedodong Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2019. disarankan untuk Intitusi pelayanan kesehatan khususnya puskesmas kecamatan harusnya lebih perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan dukungan keluarga ibu tentang ASI melalui petugas kesehatan baik yang ada dipuskes atau bidan desa setempat dengan mengunakan metode lain seperti penyuluhan langsung dengan wokshop yang bekaitan dengan ASI eksklusif , mengingat penting nya ASI eksklusif yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh bayi 0-6 bulan.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Rutinitas dalam Mengontrol Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Indirawaty Indirawaty ◽  
Anang Adrian ◽  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Kurnia Rahma Syarif
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regular Control ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

<p>Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic disease and occurs both when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood glucose) or if the body cannot use the insulin produced effectively. DM sufferers are at risk of complications. These complications can be prevented by controlling diabetic blood glucose levels. Control of blood sugar levels in patients with DM is not adequate to avoid complications, the needs for knowledge and support of family with regular control of blood sugar DM patients. Method: This research was analytic descriptive with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was random sampling with 50 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi Square test with significance level α = 0.05. Result: Based on the results of statistical tests using test, it was found that there was correlation between family support and knowledge and controlling blood sugar levels with p-value 0,002 and there was correlation between family support in controlling blood sugar levels with ρ-value 0,001and obtained p value &lt;0,05. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between family support and knowledge with regular control of blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Mangasa Health Center Makassar.</p><p>Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang serius dan terjadi baik saat pankreas tidak menghasilkan cukup insulin (hormon yang mengatur glukosa darah) maupun jika tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkan secara efektif. Penderita DM berisiko mengalami komplikasi. Komplikasi tersebut dapat dicegah dengan mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah diabetesi. Pengendalian kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tersebut belum cukup untuk menghindari terjadinya komplikasi akan tetapi diperlukan adanya pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan rutinitas dalam mengontrol gula darah penderita DM. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan ialah random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan risk didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah nilai p-value 0,002 dan ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah nilai ρ-value 0,001 diperoleh nilai p&lt;0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan rutinitas dalam mengontrol gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar</p>

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