Capaian pembangunan manusia: analisis komparatif Provinsi Banten, Jawa Barat dan DKI Jakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriwati Adriwati

Human development is a development paradigm that puts human (population) as the focus and final target of all development activities, namely the achievement of control over resources (income to achieve decent living), improvement of health status (long life and healthy life) and improve education. To see the success rate of human development, UNDP publishes an indicator of Human Development Index (HDI). This study discusses the achievements of human development that have been pursued by the government. The problem analyzed in this research is the difference of human development achievement in some provincial government in Indonesia. This paper aims to compare the achievements of human development in some provincial governments seen from the achievement of human development index of each province. Research location in Banten Province, West Java and DKI Jakarta.Keywords:Human Development Index, Human Development Achievement

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-366
Author(s):  
Kashif Imran ◽  
Evelyn S. Devadason ◽  
Cheong Kee Cheok

This article analyzes the overall and type of developmental impacts of remittances for migrant-sending households (HHs) in districts of Punjab, Pakistan. For this purpose, an HH-based human development index is constructed based on the dimensions of education, health and housing, with a view to enrich insights into interactions between remittances and HH development. Using high-quality data from a HH micro-survey for Punjab, the study finds that most migrant-sending HHs are better off than the HHs without this stream of income. More importantly, migrant HHs have significantly higher development in terms of housing in most districts of Punjab relative to non-migrant HHs. Thus, the government would need policy interventions focusing on housing to address inequalities in human development at the district-HH level, and subsequently balance its current focus on the provision of education and health.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajar ◽  
Zul Azhar

This research aims to know and analyze determine of corruption and the human development index to economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. This research use panel least square and Fixed Effect Model. The estimation result should that corruption has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries and the human development Index has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. From the result of this research, to increase economic growth, the government in SoutheastAsian countries must strengthen the bureaucratic and legal institutions of a country,increase the role of the government or related agencies in monitoring and crackingdown on corruption that results in lossof government productivity and allocating resources appropriately so that the creation of peace and prosperity among the countries in Southeast Asian. Keywords: Economic Growth, Corruption, Human Development Index


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Mulia Simatupang

ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper in to assess the impact of financial inclusion and  government expenditures in education and health sectors in order to increase human development index. Government expenditures has important role to support economic growth and welfare for its people. Fiscal policy expenditures in education and health sectors are kind of significant government policy to increase human development. It is believed that financial inclusion has also important role  to reduce poverty and indirectly increase human development index. Financial inclusion  has positive impacts to human development index component along with government  expenditures in education and health sector. In the years ahead, The Government should prioritize and increase budget in order to increase human  resources quality in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Wahyudin Nor ◽  
Muhammad Hudaya ◽  
Rifqi Novriyandana ◽  
Dewi Lesmanawati ◽  
Melllani Yuliastina

This study aims to investigate: the influence of human development indeks (HDI) and growth of HDI on auditor opinion and the difference between the level of HDI entities that get the predicate of qualified opinion or non qualified opinion. The data of this research comprise 1.482 out of 496 regency/cities governments in Indonesia during 2014-2016. The analysis techniques used are multiple regression and independent simple t test. The results of this study show that the human development indeks has influence on auditor opinion, the growth of human development indeks has influence on auditor opinion. The results of this study also found that the average performance of HDI between regency/ cities in Indonesia is different between of qualified opinion or non qualified opnion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Magnus Olof Karlsson

Kerala is considered as the most social advanced state of India, and can in many respects be seen as “the Scandinavia of India”. But despite the fact that Kerala scores high on the Human Development Index as well as many other welfare indicators, there are arguments that generalized trust—when people trust most people even if they do not know them—is low. In this text, Kerala is sometimes compared to Sweden, one social-democratic well-developed welfare state in Scandinavia, and it is argued that the family constellations, the historical relations between the working-class movement, the employers and the government, as well as the extensive remittance economy characterising Kerala, have reduced trust through creating large inequalities and decreasing civil engagement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Fita Purwaningsih ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Abdul Aziz Ahmad

Human Development Index (HDI) of Central Java Province in 2015-2018 is the lowest compared to other provinces in Java Island. This study aims to analyze the effect of sanitation, water access, poverty, population, and economic growth on Human Development Index in Central Java Province at 2015-2018. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression with a panel data approach. The results show that sanitation, population, and economic growth have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Poverty ha\ve a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Meanwhile, access to water has no effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. This finding implies the need for equitable sanitation development for the population in Central Java Province. In addition, the government needs to increase economic growth and reduce the number of poor people.


Author(s):  
Ambya Ambya

Human development index (HDI) is one of the benchmarks used to see the quality of human life as measured by looking at the level of human life quality of education, health and economy. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending from the education, health and capital expenditure sectors as well as income on the human development index. The data used is a secondary data in 7 districts in Lampung Province period of 2013-2018 which was obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DGFB Ministry of Finance) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) in Lampung province. The results of the analysis show that the government spending in the education sector and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect on the human development index while the health sector spending as well as income have a negative and significant effect on the human development index.


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Eny Haryati

Indonesian manpower (IM) is a term used to refer to the Indonesian migrants who work overseas. Although the exact number of the IM is not well recorded by the government of the Republic of Indonesia, the amount of the remittance the IM send home to their family is found to be quite significant. In 2005, the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia declared that the amount of the IM’s remittance reached US$ 2.9 billion, which was much higher than the government’s expected amount (US$ 1.9 billion). This study found out that (1) the IM’s remittance affected the amount of the money spreading in the home district where the IM came from so that it enhanced the purchasing power of the people in the district towards the consumptive goods and services which, in turn, triggered the elevation of the prices of goods and services; (2) the IM’s remittance stimulated the traders or merchants to determine the goods and services pricing which was commonly called the expected inflation; (3) most of the remittance was spent for consumptive goods and services and only a little amount of it was spent for investment; and (4) the IM’s remittance was a factor that positively affected the increase of the human development index (HDI) in the IM’s home district. To effectively increase the effect of the remittance towards the HDI in the IW’s home district, a governmental policy that was oriented towards the development of the IM’s family potentials and attempted to change people’s behavior


FORUM EKONOMI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Yakin Masiku ◽  
Eny Rochaida ◽  
Adi Wijaya

In accordance with the Regional Autonomy Policy, the Regional Government will not be able to perform its functions properly, effectively and efficiently without adequate funding support to provide services to the community and implement development programs. The financing of development in the area other than sourced from the government itself also exists that comes from the private sector through Domestic Investment with Mining Investment which is certainly enough to contribute in the formation of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai Regency. So the role of mining investment is very large in order to support and optimize the success of development in the region. Therefore developing and optimizing Investment Cultivation becomes very important, in an effort to increase the growth of GDP and future HDI. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of investment and labor on Gross Regional Domestic Product and Human Development Index in West Kutai District. Data used secondary data sourced from the Mining Service of West Kutai Regency and Central Bureau of Statistics Office of West Kutai Regency, Bappeda of West Kutai Regency and related Office.The method of  data collection with direct observation. Further data is processed and analyzed by Path Analysis (Path Analysis). The result of statistical test shows that partially Mining Investment has positive but not significant effect to PDRB and HDI, whereas the amount of Labor has positive and significant effect to the increasing of PDRB revenue in West Kutai Regency. While PDRB has a positive and significant impact on HDI in West Kutai Regency.Keywords: Human Development Index, Gross Regional DomesticProduct, Manpower, Mining Investment


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Hastu Sarkoro ◽  
Zulfikar Zulfikar

The purpose of this research is to examine the significant impact of Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue in Human Development Index at Province Governance in Indonesia. The method of this research is purposive sampling with 33 province as a sample for every year from 34 province at Indonesia  for 2012-2014 period. This research utilizies secondary data. The data are taken from the website BPS Statistic Indonesia (www.bps.go.id). The data which is analyzed in this research are collected through the realitation revenue and expenditure of provincial government. The data which have already collected are processed with classic assumption test before hypothesis test. Hypothesis test in this research use multiple regression with t test, F test and coefficient determination test. The result of this research show that partially Local Government Expenditure and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index. Whereas, General Allocation Fund and Special Allocation Fund have a negative significant impact to the Human Development Index. Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index simultaneously.


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