scholarly journals ALGORITHM OF DIAGNOSTICS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF AGRO-FOOD ENTERPRISES AND ITS INFLUENCE ON MARKET VALUE OF BUSINESS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Bovkun
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Rapid Diagnostics ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Economic Transformations ◽  
Methodological Problems ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Financial Balance

The article considers the functioning of agro-food enterprises and the algorithm of diagnostics of economic security of agro-food enterprises and its influence on the market value of business. The essence of the tools of influence of economic security of agro-food enterprises on further sustainable development and financial balance is revealed. Methods for assessing the effectiveness of the existing system of economic security and financial protection, which require deepening of indicators and acquire new target criteria for changes in the strategic interests of business, are studied. It is established that in order to economically protect domestic producers and improve the socio-economic conditions of agro-food development. Mastering the tools of economic security of agro-food enterprises on further sustainable development and financial balance through the search for optimal volumes, directions and structure of economic resources in general is determined by solving theoretical and methodological problems in formulating the definition of economic security, structuring its elements at different levels (national, sectoral) at the level of economic entities of the agro-food sector) and economic relations between them. Significant impact on the positive dynamics of market value of business in a period of uncertain conditions and economic transformations has the quality of innovation and investment support for enterprise development, which shapes the nature of capital management and should reconcile the diversified economic interests of agro-industrial entities, their property composition and the efficiency of directing investment flows within the industry. The core factor of rapid diagnostics is the market value of the business, which is the optimal indicator of the efficiency of the enterprise. The purpose of this article is to methodology of the national economy, agro-food enterprises should define target criteria for assessing economic security and financial security, form a system of signal indicators of threats and, depending on the specific features of their activities.

La "green economy" e la realizzazione dei diritti dell'uomo alla base dello sviluppo sostenibile

2012 ◽  
pp. 587-607
Author(s):  
Pia Acconci
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
International Law ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
International Organisations ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Policy Issues ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
International Economic Relations ◽  
The Future

This article focuses on the relevance of the ‘green economy' for the promotion of human rights as the base of sustainable development, in light of major trends in international law. In June of this year, at the end of the UN Conference Rio +20 on Sustainable Development, States adopted a document - "The Future We Want" - which refers to the ‘green economy' as an economic model for the future. "The Future We Want" confirms the tendency towards the increasing involvement of private parties in international economic relations. However, complex policy issues concerning the interaction between economic and non-economic interests/concerns have arisen from current trends towards interdependence, liberalization and privatization. Some issues have brought about international disputes which are difficult to be settled, since the applicable principles and rules to the merits are insufficient and fragmented. As disputes owing to conflicts between economic and non-economic interests/concerns constitute a relevant investment and/or trade risk, all States need to promote the rapid settlement and prevention of such disputes. To this end, States and international organisations might increase the level of integration of non-economic concerns into international agreements concerning economic matters and adopt interpretative guidelines and clarifications of the existing rules.

Economic sovereignty and economic security of Ukraine (interrelation and mutual understanding) in the context of their doctrinal and legal support

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-223
Author(s):  
Vasyl Ya. Tatsii ◽  
Yevhen M. Bilousov ◽  
Daryna S. Kosinova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Economies In Transition ◽  
Effective System ◽  
National Model ◽  
Legal Security ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
National Systems

The purpose of this article is to address current issues of doctrinal and legal security of economic security of the state with the actualisation of issues concerning the relationship between the concepts of “economic security” and “economic sovereignty” in their relationship and mutual understanding. The authors pay attention to the analysis of existing in the national legal doctrines of individual countries scientific approaches to the definition of “economic sovereignty”, clarify its main features, analyse the scientific approaches of domestic and foreign researchers to define the concept of “economic security” and on this basis own vision of the instrumental content of these definitions. It is argued that the concept of “economic sovereignty” is primary in relation to the concept of “economic security”. The article examines the national systems (models) of economic security of the state, including, in particular, American, Japanese, Chinese, models of institutional entities (in particular, the EU), models typical of countries with economies in transition. The authors found that Ukraine is characterised by a system (model) of economic security of countries with economies in transition, which is fragmented and inconsistent in its construction, which ultimately affects the state of economic security of the state as a whole. It was found that the main goal of Ukraine at this stage of its development in the context of building a national model of economic security is to create an effective system of means to overcome or minimise existing or potential threats, especially in the context of globalisation of trade and economic relations. The paper emphasises the need to borrow positive foreign experience of legal support of relations for the creation and implementation of national systems of economic security of the state to gradually transform Ukraine into an important participant in the processes of international economic security

scholarly journals Foreign trade security and its support system as a special element of economic security of the state

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 597-607
Author(s):  
Anna Yu. Pak
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
External Influence ◽  
Main Constituent ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
International Economic Relations ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Constituent Elements

The article offers a classification of types of economic security and separately identifies foreign trade security as the most important element of the states economic security in the context of global escalation of trade contradictions in international trade. The essential characteristics of foreign trade security, characterized by permanent external influence, are revealed. Based on the identified features and characteristics, the definition of foreign trade security is given as a state of protection of exports and(or) imports from threats caused only by external influence, but not internal, in contrast to other types of economic security. It is shown that it is impossible to achieve the state of full provision of foreign trade security of the state in the conditions of participation in international economic relations. To resolve the contradiction between the goal of maximizing the effect of foreign trade activities and the simultaneous need to ensure security, we propose the formation of a scientifically-based system for ensuring foreign trade security and identify its main constituent elements.

scholarly journals ECONOMIC INTEREST OF AN ENTERPRISE IN ECONOMIC SECURITY CONCEPT

2021 ◽  
Vol 137 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
BOGMA Olena ◽  
SILAKOVA Hanna
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Economic Interest ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Dual Nature ◽  
Theoretical Substantiation ◽  
Economic Needs ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

Background. Ensuring the necessary and sufficient level of economic security is one of the most important issues for any enterprise. The conceptual bases of the theory of eco­nomic safety of the enterprise defines the strategy, tactics and mechanism of its maintenance, so it is very important to understand the essence of "economic interest" concept. The aim of the article is to clarify the content of the "economic interest of the enter­prise" concept and systematize the main essential characteristics of the definition. Materials and мethods. The questions of theoretical substantiation of the research object are based on general and special methods of cognition such as historical, abstract-logical and comparative. Methods of analysis and synthesis, analogies, system approach are used as a concept to determine the essential characteristics of the definition of"eco­nomic interest of the enterprise". Method of theoretical generalization and formulation of deductions have been used to draw conclusions. Results. Studies of the terminological principles of determining the economic inte­rest of the enterprise have established a large number of scientists’ opinions on the content of this concept. They are grouped into five main approaches – the appropriate goal; certain material (non-material) good; the need or system of needs of the entity; expression of rela­tions between the respective subjects; motivation and stimulus of the subject. Therefore, it is proposed to consider the economic interests of the enterprise, based on the awareness of their carriers of their own economic needs. The study clarified the main essential cha­racteristics of "economic interest of the enterprise" the concept, which includes the fact that economic interests are a form of manifestation of economic needs; personalized and sub­jec­tive nature of economic interests; focus on obtaining various benefits; awareness of the impact of media on the economic system and economic processes; dual nature of economic interests. Conclusion. We clarified the definition of economic interests of the enterprise. It is proposed to consider the concept as the perceived needs of their carriers, which can be met through economic activities and encourage them to influence directly or indirectly the com­ponents of the domestic economic system in order to obtain certain benefits.

scholarly journals The Issues of the Formation of the Common Economic Interest in the Russian Economic System

2019 ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Aleksej Tsikin
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Economic Interest ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
The Common ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Modern Russian

The article is devoted to studying the theory of economic interests on the basis of the retrospective analysis of the works of the main economic school representatives, modern Russian and foreign scientists. The aim of the work is to elaborate the concept of the common economic interest in the modern Russian economic system. To achieve this aim, the author conducted the development analysis of the relevant methodological approaches to the study of economic relations, identified the most relevant concepts and proposed the concept interpretations of the national economic system priorities. It is established that the evolution of the theory of economic interests is directly related to the world economy development. In the current conditions, approaches related to absolutization of state (characteristic of the Late Middle Ages) or private (used during the rapid development of the market) interests are not applicable to achieve the common economic interest. Today, the theory introduces the factors of uncertainty, limited knowledge, explores real and perceived interests, and increases the role of social security and environmental safety. The analysis carried out in the work indicates the need to include social, innovative, technological, labor, infrastructure, institutional priorities, as well as self-sufficiency of the economy in the definition of the common economic interest. The results of the work can be used in developing strategies to improve the competitiveness of the Russian economy.

Social politics and problems of providing of financial safety of man are in the system of national economic security

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Tkachenko Irina
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Social Politics ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
National Economic ◽  
National Economic Security

The article of research is totality of organizationally-economic relations thatarise up in the process of forming of social politics and providing of financialsafety of man in the system of national economic security. the aim of the articleconsists in the analysis of basic problems, contradictions that arise up in the processof realization of complex of events in relation to forming of effective social politicsin the system of strengthening of financial safety of Ukraine. research methodologyconsists in the use of totality of methods : dialectical, analytical, comparative. Themarked methodological approach allowed to analyse theoretical and methodological,and practical aspects forming of social politics, that is represented in works ofhome and foreign scientists and to define their connection and influence on thesystem of financial safety of man in Ukraine. the scientific novelty of the got results consists in complex illumination of the generalized going near determinationof priorities of social politics in the system of strengthening of financial safety ofman in Ukraine. Done scientific conclusions in relation to character, features ofthe state of realization of social politics and ground of necessity and expediencyof further study of her influence on strengthening of financial safety of man inUkraine. conclusions. In the article there are the lighted up questions of necessityof scientific comprehension and practical decision of the problems related to theimprovement of social politics, determinations of their priorities in the system ofstrengthening of financial safety of man in Ukraine. Taking into account thatpresently there is determination of list of national economic interests importantscientific and practical tasks, providing of realization of that straight depends onthe state of safety of different constituents of the financial system of Ukraine, tothe improvement of social politics the center of that are a man and his necessities,it is necessary to spare the special attention.

scholarly journals Anti-crisis management – the basis of ensuring the economic security of the enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
Lina KOSTAKOVA ◽  
Oleh TESLENKO
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Management Functions ◽  
Crisis Situations

In the course of the research it was established that under the conditions of modern development of economic relations in Ukraine a significant share of enterprises is in a state of crisis. It is established that crisis processes are predictable and expected and it is necessary to be ready for crisis situations. It was found that the neutralization of crisis phenomena, forecasting and prevention of insolvency of economic entities, as well as the stabilization of their financial and economic activities are possible under the conditions of effective anti-crisis management. Based on the systematization of the authors' interpretations on the definition of crisis management and economic security of the enterprise, it was found that crisis management is the basis for ensuring the appropriate level of economic security of the enterprise. The role of anti-crisis management functions is determined and their division into universal and specific, the action of which is aimed at maintaining the economic security of the enterprise in its various aspects. It is proved that the creation of an effective system of crisis management of the enterprise is a fundamental system, through which you can not only determine the location of the crisis, but also its causes. The essence of the main tasks of anti-crisis management of the enterprise is revealed, the implementation of which will help to identify crisis situations at the enterprise and minimize their negative consequences. The characteristic of principles of anti-crisis management of the enterprise is given. The process of anti-crisis management of the enterprise, which ensures its economic security in terms of the financial component, is studied. It is substantiated that the creation of an effective anti-crisis program is a guideline in ensuring the economic security of the enterprise.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF RECREATIONAL LAND USE OF ODESSA REGION

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2(64)) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
D.V. Bulysheva
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Organizational System ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Material Goods ◽  
Definition Of

The study examined the organizational and economic opportunities for recreational land-use in Odessa region towards ecologization of economic relations. Organizational and economic bases in the process of ecologization of recreational land use are intended to provide a mechanism for use of the respective territories, regulation of the system of forms and methods of social organization in the respective lands. Public relations on the territory of urban agglomerations represent a complex system, because they relate to organization of both material and non-material production, exchange, distribution and consumption of material goods and services, etc. In order to ensure sustainable development of the respective territories, organizational system of recreational land use should ensure existence, functioning and development of appropriate regulations, standards and guidelines for use of recreational lands of the regions. It is proved that in today's environmental and economic situation of land recreational use, there are obstacles to the sustainable development of the territory. In the situation of absence of a single organizational and economic basis and policy of system regulation in development of the entire agglomeration�s territory, functional and spatial integrity of the city and the suburban area is destroyed. The structure and definition of the organizational and economic mechanism of ecologization of recreational land use as an interconnected set of relations, principles, methods and forms of ensuring the interaction of organizational, production, financial and economic processes in the system of recreational land use, which promotes increase of competitive advantages and efficiency of development of the corresponding territories is given. The study determined that organizational and economic mechanism consists of the following components: financing, stimulation, planning, regulation, institutional and managerial support.

scholarly journals SOME ASPECTS OF DEFINING THE ESSENCE OF CHALLENGES AND THREATS TO RUSSIA'S ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4-2) ◽  
pp. 11-27
Author(s):  
Марина Арутюнян ◽  
Оливер Хисматуллин
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Dialectical Logic ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Legal Norms

Improving the legal regulation of the mechanism for ensuring economic security is an important permanent task. The variability of external and internal factors, the formation and development of the digital economy necessitates the timely development and implementation of a set of adequate measures to ensure the economic interests of the society, the state and its citizens. Purpose: to characterize legally established challenges and threats to Russia's economic security, to determine their essence, meaning, forms and degree of influence on the state of protected interests in the process of digitalization of economic relations. Methods: the research is based on empirical methods of analysis, comparison, description, interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic. Special scientific methods are used: legal-dogmatic and method of interpretation of legal norms. Results: the study allows us to determine the essence, meaning and role of threats and challenges to economic security, to determine the prerequisites for their occurrence and the forms existing in the digital environment, to formulate generalizing conclusions and proposals aimed at reducing the negative impact of threatening factors.

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