scholarly journals KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN ANC DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
Mega Silvian

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang terjangkit pandemi Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) dengan angka kejadian terkonfirmasi Covid-19 (kasus baru) yang bertambah secara fluktuatif.  Pemberian layanan maternal di masa pandemi perlu menjadi perhatian untuk menghindari terjadi peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu, terlebih saat ini terdapat pembatasan pelayanan kesehatan maternal.  Hal ini bisa menjadi faktor penyebab kecemasan yang terjadi pada ibu hamil.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan antara kecemasan pada ibu hamil dengan kunjungan ANC di era pandemi covid-19.  Merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancang bangun menggunakan cross sectional.  Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yaitu sebanyak 37. Teknik Sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Sampel: semua ibu hamil yaitu sebanyak 37. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan kecemasan diukur dengan HARS, dan dianalisa dengan Univariat dan bivariat dengan chi-square.  Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,011 sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa ada hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kunjungan ANC di era pandemi covid 19.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-324
Author(s):  
Musfirah . ◽  
Abdul Gafur ◽  
Maria Andika

Introduction: Coronavirus is a virus that can cause illness or health problems with either mild symptoms or severe symptoms even to death, this virus can pass from one person to another through small droplets or splashes. when someone coughs or sneezes, these droplets can be directly exposed to people around or through objects touched by others which then touch the nose, eyes, mouth and finally until the person is infected with the virus. This study aims to determine the relationship between a balanced nutritional lifestyle in the prevention of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Watotika Ile Village, Demon Pagong District, East Flores Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Province. Methods: This research was conducted using analytic survey, quantitative method with cross sectional study approach. The sample of this study was taken by purposive sampling with a total sample of 107 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire, the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) form and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) guide. Analysis of quantitative data using the chi-square test. Result: The results of the study from 107 respondents based on the chi-square test of significance, there was a relationship between the habit of consuming various foods with the prevention of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) with a Value of 0.008 (ρ<0.05), there was a relationship between a clean lifestyle and prevention efforts. Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) with value 0.030 (ρ<0.05), there is a relationship between physical activity and efforts to prevent Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) with value 0.020 (ρ<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the habit of consuming a variety of foods, a clean lifestyle and physical activity with efforts to prevent COVID-19. There is a relationship between a clean lifestyle and efforts to prevent COVID-19. Keywords: Habits of eating diverse foods, clean lifestyle, physical activity, Corona Virus Disease (COVID 19).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
KC Deepti ◽  
S Poudel ◽  
SB Hamal Thakuri ◽  
S Shrestha

Background: Following the outbreak of Coronavirus disease in 2019, the year 2020/21 has been an incredibly challenging one for all global health-care systems. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive research design was used to conduct the study. The study was carried out in all general private and public hospitals of Kaski district of Nepal. Data were collected from 25th October to 5th December, 2020 from the Hospital administrators using a semi structured interview schedule. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. Results: Most (96.3%) of the hospitals reported that increased cost or expenses of the hospitals creating financial threat is the most challenging situation that hospitals are facing in this pandemic. In addition shortages of ventilators creating ethical dilemma for patient allocation and changing guidelines from authorities have been reported as a challenge by 88.9 percent of the hospitals respectively. All of the surveyed hospitals had developed the use of thermometers for screening at the hospital entrances to minimize the risk. Conclusion: Hospitals in this pandemic are facing a lot of challenges with regard to staff management, PPE management and so on. Hence they need to adopt best strategies in responding to the corona virus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Widya Lita Fitrianur ◽  
Sri Yuliastutik

Dunia pada saat ini sedang dilanda pandemi yang cukup mengkhawatirkan, yaitu adanya Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). Kondisi ini membuat masyarakat tidak siap untuk menghadapinya baik secara fisik maupun psikis sehingga berpengaruh juga terhadap kesehatan mental. Salah satu yang mengalami permasalahan kesehatan mental akibat pandemi adalah usia remaja. Cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh remaja saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19, salah satunya adalah memiliki resiliensi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri terhadap resiliensi remaja selama pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Kemayoran Bangkalan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan menggunakan desain Cross-Sectional. Populasi 223 remaja, sampel 142 remaja, teknik sampling simple random sampling. Lebih dari 50% efikasi diri sebanyak 84 orang (59,2%) hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p =0,000.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asraf Hussain ◽  
Tripathi Garima ◽  
Bishnu Mohan Singh ◽  
Ramji Ram ◽  
Raman Pal Tripti

Background: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly infectious disease. It is caused by a novel virus belonging to a family known as corona virus. This virus was first identified in the month December 2019 in Wuhan, China Hubei province. Since its first identification it has spread globally. It was declared a public health emergency of international concern on January 30, 2020 by WHO. Despite all efforts the virus continues to spread and WHO declared it a pandemic on March 11, 2020. In Nepal the first case was tested positive on23rd January and ever since numbers are increasing as days passed by. Residents of the country are the most important stakeholders to control the spread of such viruses. Nepal is a land locked country situated between India and China and is one of the vulnerable areas among SAARC nations. In spite of being such a vulnerable nation there was a lack of previous studies detecting the degree of awareness among Nepalese residents towards COVID 19. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the current level of awareness towards COVID 19 among Nepalese residents and to analyze their attitudes and practices towards COVID 19 which is very important for people’s active participation to control this pandemic. In this study we investigated Nepalese residents KAP towards COVID-19. Material and Methods: This is cross sectional online study. A self-developed online questionnaire was completed by the participants. There were a total 29 questions among which 15 questions assessedknowledge, 6 questions assessed attitude and remaining 8 questions assessed practice. Results: Among the respondents (n=760), 65.7 % were male, 50.3 % were healthcare workers, overall range of correct answers for knowledge questionnaire was 60.0-98.7%, that for attitude was 77.9-96.4% and for practice was 78.2-95.0 %. Participants with a medical degree had statistically significant better practice against COVID 19 compared with the general population. Conclusion: Findings of this study show that knowledge among people of Nepal about COVID 19 is satisfactory. Yet a significant number of participants are lacking confidence when compared to other countries. Better practice against COVID requires a sense of responsibility, though the respondents with medical background had better sense of act against COVID prevention practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 102111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenpeng Cai ◽  
Bin Lian ◽  
Xiangrui Song ◽  
Tianya Hou ◽  
Guanghui Deng ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anil Ingole ◽  
Jayashree Sajjanar ◽  
Jaykumar Gade ◽  
Minal Soni ◽  
Karan Jaiswal ◽  
...  

Introduction: This highly infective new virus, named Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (Sars-CoV-2), is a corona virus responsible of an acute respiratory syndrome, often asymptomatic but potentially lethal, named Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19). Airborne and direct contact contamination is a major infection pathway of Sars-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2 transmission during dental procedures can therefore happen through the inhalation of aerosol/droplets from infected individuals or direct contact with mucous membranes, oral fluids, and contaminated instruments and surfaces .Therefore, dentists have a high risk of getting infected from patients and potentially spreading it to their peers, families, and other patients. Aim: To evaluate fear and assess practice modification among dentist against COVID-19 in India Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study a total of 260 general dental practitioners, postgraduates and graduates across Central India, who were registered under the Dental Council of India, were included in the survey. A questionnaire consisting of 22 Questions with regard to COVID -19 fear and practice modification was designed and the questionnaire was circulated through a web designed program. The responses were collected, and data were analyzed descriptively using SPSS Statistics for Windows version 27.0. Results: There is a description of the fear and anxiety levels of dental care professionals towards COVID-19; 83.85% of participants were afraid of getting infected with COVID-19 from either a patient or a co-worker. While treating a coughing or a patient suspected to be infected with COVID-19, 90% were anxious. In terms of using personal protection, 63.85% believed that a surgical mask is not enough to prevent cross-infection of COVID-19. In comparison, 93.08% favored the use of N-95 masks for routine dental procedures during the current outbreak. Although the majority 91.15% recommended routine universal precautions of infection control. Conclusion: Overall, this study sheds light on the association of COVID-19 factors and fear and anxiety elevated among dentists during working in this pandemic. Covid-19 spread all over world and is worsening day by day. On current scenario several dental practices have either modified their services according to recommended guidelines to emergency treatment only, or closed down practices for an uncertain period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Salsabila Salsabila ◽  
Liza Pristianty ◽  
Abdul Rahem ◽  
Yuni Priyandani

Banyaknya industri di Kota Cilegon yang tetap beroperasi saat pandemi corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) membuat pekerja industri harus tetap pergi bekerja sehingga berpotensi tertular. Usaha pencegahan infeksi COVID-19 dilakukan dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan dan peningkatan sistem imun. Peningkatan penjualan vitamin B, C, D, dan E hingga tiga kali lipat selama pandemi menandakan bahwa masyarakat berusaha berperilaku untuk meningkatkan sistem imun. Pengetahuan merupakan tahap awal seseorang dalam menerima stimulus baru yang akan menentukan sikap dan tindakan dalam berperilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui profil pengetahuan tentang vitamin sebagai peningkat sistem imun untuk pencegahan COVID-19 pada pekerja industri di Kota Cilegon. Desain penelitian merupakan observasional secara cross sectional dengan teknik accidental sampling dan snowball sampling. Penelitian ini mendapatkan keterangan layak etik dari Komisi Etik Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Airlangga. Penelitian dilakukan pada 100 responden pekerja industri pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2021 di Kota Cilegon. Responden diberikan instrumen kuesioner secara daring (online) dengan Google Form. Instrumen kuesioner terdiri tiga indikator yaitu pengetahuan tentang COVID-19, pengetahuan tentang sistem imun, dan pengetahuan tentang vitamin sebagai peningkat sistem imun untuk pencegahan COVID-19. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 25. Analisis data menunjukkan 1% responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah, 32% responden berpengetahuan sedang, dan 67% responden berpengetahuan tinggi. Pengetahuan pekerja industri di Kota Cilegon tentang vitamin sebagai peningkat sistem imun untuk pencegahan COVID-19 menunjukkan hasil pengetahuan tinggi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Lenny Astuti ◽  
Lily Marleni ◽  
Lela Aini

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Program Studi D-III Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2020. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Desain tersebut dipilih karena penelitian, pengukuran atau pengamatan dilakukan secara bersamaan (sekali waktu) dan untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 113 responden. responden yang mengalami stress berat sebanyak 57 responden (50,4%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden yang mengalami stress ringan sebanyak 56 responden (49,6%). responden yang memiliki motivasi kuat sebanyak 99 respoden (87,6%) lebih banyak di bandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki motivasi sedang sebanyak 12 responden (10,6 %) dan motivasi lemah sebanyak 2 responden (1,8 %). Tidak Ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat stress dan motivasi belajar dengan nilai p value 0,846.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 297-302
Author(s):  
Syefira Ayudia Johar

Globally it reported 51,857 cases of confirmation in 25 countries with 1,669 deaths (CFR 3.2%). Prevention of Covid-19 is influenced by several factors, one of which is knowledge. To date, knowledge of the COVID-19 infection in conjunction with pregnancy and the fetus is still limited and there has been no specific recommendation for the treatment of pregnant women with COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to know the knowledge of midwives to the handling of Corona virus infection (Covid 19) on maternity mothers in hospital X. Research using the research design of cross sectional. Samples amounting to 30 midwives with sample techniques using sampling quotas. Analysis techniques using the Chi Square test. Results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of midwives to the handling of Corona virus infection (Covid 19) on maternity mothers in hospitals X


2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indra Zachreini ◽  
Jenny Bashiruddin ◽  
Susyana Tamin ◽  
Harim Priyono ◽  
Ika Dewi Mayangsari ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTBackground: World Health Organization (WHO) announced a newly discovered virus that first identified in Wuhan, China on December 2019, namely SARS-CoV-2 as the cause of corona virus disease (COVID-19) which had become global pandemic. Doctors as medical practitioners are categorized as vulnerable group to be infected by corona virus, and many otorhinolaryngologists had been infected and even died in performing medical services. Among the causative factors why otorhinolaryngologists could get infected by corona virus is their behavior. Purpose: To assess the behavioral level of otorhinolaryngologists in medical services during Covid-19 pandemic. Method: Descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Research samples were otorhinolaryngologists in Indonesia who met the inclusions criteria. The samples were selected by consecutive sampling method, and got obtained 1299 subjects. Behavioral level was assessed from 3 aspects: knowledge, attitude, and practice, which were comprised of 12 questions. Result: It was found that 461 respondents had a good behavioral level (35.5%), 677 respondents had moderate levels (52.1%) and 161 respondents had low level (12.4%). There was a statistically significant correlation between knowledge with behavioral level, attitude with behavioral level, and practice with behavioral level (p=0.001). Conclusion: The study of behavioral level of otorhinolaryngologists in medical service during Covid-19 pandemic obtained the highest number was moderate level 677 respondents (57.2%), and there was a statistically significant correlations between the variable of knowledge with behavioral level, the variable of attitude with behavioral level, and the variable of practice with behavioral level (p=0.001).


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