scholarly journals TINGKAT STRES TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR DI MASA PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 19 (COVID 19) PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN STIK SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Lenny Astuti ◽  
Lily Marleni ◽  
Lela Aini

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Program Studi D-III Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2020. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Desain tersebut dipilih karena penelitian, pengukuran atau pengamatan dilakukan secara bersamaan (sekali waktu) dan untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 113 responden. responden yang mengalami stress berat sebanyak 57 responden (50,4%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden yang mengalami stress ringan sebanyak 56 responden (49,6%). responden yang memiliki motivasi kuat sebanyak 99 respoden (87,6%) lebih banyak di bandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki motivasi sedang sebanyak 12 responden (10,6 %) dan motivasi lemah sebanyak 2 responden (1,8 %). Tidak Ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat stress dan motivasi belajar dengan nilai p value 0,846.

Author(s):  
Shatrughan Pareek ◽  
Narendra Kumar Kaushik ◽  
Diwakar Verma ◽  
Anupam Pareek ◽  
Yashawant Ramawat ◽  
...  

Background: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is declared pandemic by the WHO.  It is a very contagious disease. The global mortality rate of Corona virus disease is around 3.1%. The study was conducted with aim to assess the knowledge and practices towards Corona virus disease among urban population. Awareness towards the disease is important for prevention and control.Methods: The research design was community based descriptive cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in selected urban communities of Bikaner district, Rajasthan. A structured knowledge questionnaire and Practice scale were distributed to subjects from March 2020 to April 2020. In present study, 327 subjects were included in the study by random sampling technique. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 22.0.Results: In the present study, 56.27% were male and 43.73% were female. Nearly 70% participants were graduate and above in educational status. In present study, mostly subjects (76%) have average to good knowledge and practice towards COVID-19. Finding of the study suggests that there was a weak correlation between knowledge and practices of urban people towards corona virus infection. The correlation was not significant (p value=0.1976) at 0.05 level of significance. The study also revealed that knowledge has association with only educational qualification and gender shown association with practices of urban population.Conclusions: Knowledge and practices among population towards the disease are crucial to minimize morbidity and mortality due to the disease. The people have knowledge towards corona virus infection but they are not implementing it into practice. 


Author(s):  
Sushil Kumar Shukla ◽  

Globally, we are going through the pandemic of COVID-19 also known as novel Corona virus disease or SARSCov-2 since last one year. Corona virus was found to be originated from Wuhan city of China. As of now, there is no treatment for COVID-19 disease, we are giving symptomatic treatment and few evidence-based drugs to treat the COVID-19 patients. To control the spread of COVID-19 disease, hand hygiene is among the most important measures including wearing a mask and maintaining the social distancing. The study was conducted among the students of 2020 and 2019 batches of MBBS in tertiary care facilities with simple random sampling technique. Total of 100 students were selected randomly according to their roll numbers. From each batch, 50 students were asked to perform the hand hygiene steps recommended by WHO in front of the interviewer. From 2020 batch, only 26 (52%) students and from the 2019 batch 39 (78%), were able to perform the hand hygiene steps recommended by WHO. The rest of the students had improper knowledge of hand hygiene. After applying Fisher’s exact test, the p-value is 0.0113 (P<0.5) which was found to be significant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaleem Ullah Toori ◽  
Asma Chaudhry ◽  
Muhammad Arsalan Qureshi

Objectives: To identify association of epidemiological characteristics, presence of underlying pre-morbidities and disease severity with time to first negative PCR in Corona virus disease 2019. Methods: Total 842 Corona Virus Real Time Polymerase-Chain-Reaction positive patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Patients were admitted to Department of Medicine at KRL Hospital Islamabad from April to August 2020. Age, gender, symptoms, pre-morbidities and disease severity were recorded. Outcome (recovered versus died) was documented. World Health Organization categories to classify disease severity (asymptomatic, mild, moderate and severe) were used. Time to negative PCR was documented as time between first positive PCR to first negative PCR. Results: The mean age of patients was 39.04 ± 11.32 years with 99.8% being males. Majority of patients (78.4%) were asymptomatic. Amongst symptoms, fever was the most common symptom. Diabetes mellitus and hypertension were the most commonly recorded co-morbidity. Mean time to negative PCR was 8.8 ± 3.1 days. A large proportion of patients recovered (99.9%). Significant positive correlation (p value < 0.05) was found between age, gender, presence of underlying pre-morbidities and disease severity categories with time to first negative PCR. Conclusion: The underlying epidemiological factors, pre-morbidities and disease severity are associated with time to negative PCR and hence affect frequency of recovery samples. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.38.1.4476 How to cite this:Toori KU, Chaudhry A, Qureshi MA. Time to negative PCR in various disease categories of COVID-19 infection in Pakistani population. Pak J Med Sci. 2022;38(1):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.38.1.4476 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Samfriati S ◽  
Friska G ◽  
Lia Mayang S S

Background: In the Covid-19 Pandemic era 2020, Covid-19 with its increasing spread rate even death in each individual can occur, this greatly affects the condition of students universally by experiencing annoyance, worry, fear, anxiety so that it can cause excessive anxiety. One of the techniques to reduce this level of anxiety is the Benson Relaxation, which can provide comfort and a sense of relaxation so that it can adapt well to the current environment. This Benson relaxation is a combination of deep breaths and elements of faith that give a feeling of calm, comfort and even confidence.Goals: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson Relaxation on the Anxiety Levels of Corona virus disease 2019 on nursing students level III of STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan 2020.Method: This study used a pre-experimental study with one group pre test and post test design. The instrument used was an anxiety level questionnaire, with 30 nursing students level III STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. The research sample were 30 students, where the sample was used by using purposive sampling.Result: The results of the study p-value = 0.000 (P <0.05) indicate that Benson relaxation has an effect on the anxiety level of the third level of Nursing student STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan.Conclusion: This Benson relaxation technique is a good and appropriate relaxation to do at this time to reduce the level of anxiety in the respondent so that the respondent experiences a sense of calm and comfort. Respondents are expected to always apply this Benson relaxation to overcome the increasing increase in anxiety and can overcome the level of anxiety they are experiencing


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Siti Haryani ◽  
Ana Puji Astuti ◽  
Joyo Minardo

ABSTRAK Masih rendahnya perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun pada masyarakat dapat menimbulkan resiko penyebaran penyakit infeksi. Penyakit infeksi yang sedang berlangsung sekarang ini adalah COVID-19 (Corona Virus Desases 19). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui serta memberikan gambaran mengenai pengetahuan dan perilaku mencuci tangan pada siswa SMK. Adapun manfaat dari penelitian ini secara teoritis adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya pencegahan penyakit melalui perilaku mencuci tangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan   cross sectional, artinya pengumpulan data dilakukan terhadap responden untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku mencuci tangan. Sasaran penelitian adalah siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Sumowono Kab. Semarang, Jawa Tengah Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 75% atau 90 siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang berpengetahuan baik, bahwa  85.8 % atau 103 siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang berperilaku baik. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hasil ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku mencuci tangan dengan nilai signifikasi (p-value) sebesar 0.003, dimana p-value kurang dari ? (0.05). Saran ditujukan untuk meningkatkan upaya pencegahan terhadap Covid-19, sebaiknya tetap dilakukan protokol kesehatan dengan 3 M yaitu mencuci tangan mengguankan sabun, memakai masker dan menjaga jarak. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku Mencuci Tangan,  Covid-19


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
KC Deepti ◽  
S Poudel ◽  
SB Hamal Thakuri ◽  
S Shrestha

Background: Following the outbreak of Coronavirus disease in 2019, the year 2020/21 has been an incredibly challenging one for all global health-care systems. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive research design was used to conduct the study. The study was carried out in all general private and public hospitals of Kaski district of Nepal. Data were collected from 25th October to 5th December, 2020 from the Hospital administrators using a semi structured interview schedule. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. Results: Most (96.3%) of the hospitals reported that increased cost or expenses of the hospitals creating financial threat is the most challenging situation that hospitals are facing in this pandemic. In addition shortages of ventilators creating ethical dilemma for patient allocation and changing guidelines from authorities have been reported as a challenge by 88.9 percent of the hospitals respectively. All of the surveyed hospitals had developed the use of thermometers for screening at the hospital entrances to minimize the risk. Conclusion: Hospitals in this pandemic are facing a lot of challenges with regard to staff management, PPE management and so on. Hence they need to adopt best strategies in responding to the corona virus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Widya Lita Fitrianur ◽  
Sri Yuliastutik

Dunia pada saat ini sedang dilanda pandemi yang cukup mengkhawatirkan, yaitu adanya Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). Kondisi ini membuat masyarakat tidak siap untuk menghadapinya baik secara fisik maupun psikis sehingga berpengaruh juga terhadap kesehatan mental. Salah satu yang mengalami permasalahan kesehatan mental akibat pandemi adalah usia remaja. Cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh remaja saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19, salah satunya adalah memiliki resiliensi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri terhadap resiliensi remaja selama pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Kemayoran Bangkalan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan menggunakan desain Cross-Sectional. Populasi 223 remaja, sampel 142 remaja, teknik sampling simple random sampling. Lebih dari 50% efikasi diri sebanyak 84 orang (59,2%) hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p =0,000.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
Kiran Chhetri ◽  
Puspa Kumari Deo

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 is an upcoming contagious respiratory infection caused by a new coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV2) which is transmitted through the respiratory droplets produced by coughing or sneezing of an infected person. The behavior of the general public will probably have an important bearing on the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic. Human behavior is influenced by knowledge and perceptions. This paper aims to identify the awareness and perception regarding COVID-19 among general public. Method: A cross sectional descriptive design was used by using structured online questionnaire through Google form. The study was conducted at certain area of Kathmandu. Sample size was 423 with non probability convenience sampling technique. Result: The findings revealed that overall, 44.9% respondents had low, 34.0% had average and 21% had high level of awareness. Likewise, 56.6% had positive perception and 43.2% had negative perception about COVID outbreak. Also 62% respondents had positive and 37.7% had negative perception about prevention of COVID. There is an association between educational status and level of awareness with ‘p’ value lesser than 0.05 at 95% level of confidence. Conclusion: Majority of respondents were not aware about the outbreak of COVID19. Also more than half of respondents had positive perception about outbreak of COVID 19. The effective measures are being taken by the government and the public, still there remains a need for further awareness campaigns and knowledge of safe interventions to combat the spread of disease. Key words: awareness, perception, COVID19, general public.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asraf Hussain ◽  
Tripathi Garima ◽  
Bishnu Mohan Singh ◽  
Ramji Ram ◽  
Raman Pal Tripti

Background: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly infectious disease. It is caused by a novel virus belonging to a family known as corona virus. This virus was first identified in the month December 2019 in Wuhan, China Hubei province. Since its first identification it has spread globally. It was declared a public health emergency of international concern on January 30, 2020 by WHO. Despite all efforts the virus continues to spread and WHO declared it a pandemic on March 11, 2020. In Nepal the first case was tested positive on23rd January and ever since numbers are increasing as days passed by. Residents of the country are the most important stakeholders to control the spread of such viruses. Nepal is a land locked country situated between India and China and is one of the vulnerable areas among SAARC nations. In spite of being such a vulnerable nation there was a lack of previous studies detecting the degree of awareness among Nepalese residents towards COVID 19. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the current level of awareness towards COVID 19 among Nepalese residents and to analyze their attitudes and practices towards COVID 19 which is very important for people’s active participation to control this pandemic. In this study we investigated Nepalese residents KAP towards COVID-19. Material and Methods: This is cross sectional online study. A self-developed online questionnaire was completed by the participants. There were a total 29 questions among which 15 questions assessedknowledge, 6 questions assessed attitude and remaining 8 questions assessed practice. Results: Among the respondents (n=760), 65.7 % were male, 50.3 % were healthcare workers, overall range of correct answers for knowledge questionnaire was 60.0-98.7%, that for attitude was 77.9-96.4% and for practice was 78.2-95.0 %. Participants with a medical degree had statistically significant better practice against COVID 19 compared with the general population. Conclusion: Findings of this study show that knowledge among people of Nepal about COVID 19 is satisfactory. Yet a significant number of participants are lacking confidence when compared to other countries. Better practice against COVID requires a sense of responsibility, though the respondents with medical background had better sense of act against COVID prevention practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 102111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenpeng Cai ◽  
Bin Lian ◽  
Xiangrui Song ◽  
Tianya Hou ◽  
Guanghui Deng ◽  
...  

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