scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA KLIEN YANG MENGGUNAKAN INSULIN DENGAN GEJALA OSTEOARTHRITIS DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andoko Andoko ◽  
Dessy Hermawan ◽  
Rika Yulendasari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background : Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016).Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method : This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result : The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion : Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, OsteoarthritisABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background :Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016). Purpose :The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method :This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result :The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion :Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, Osteoarthritis

scholarly journals Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Increase the Risk of Stroke

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Liena Sofiana ◽  
Dwy Desy Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Promotion Program ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Stroke is one of the cause of death and major neurological disability in Indonesia. The risk of stroke increases with the number of risk factors. Stroke is the main cause of inpatient death at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul. The independent variables in this study were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study aim to determine the relationship of hypertension and diabetes mellitus to the incidence of stroke. The study was conducted in 2016 and was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The number of respondents were 256 samples, where samples were taken by simple random sampling. The research instrument is observation sheet of medical records. Analysis of data was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Bivariate analysis showed significant correlation statistically and biologically between hypertension (RP = 9.000 ; CI = 4.866-16.645 ; p value = 0.000) and diabetes mellitus (RP = 4.226 ; CI = 3.089-5.780 ; p value = 0.000) with the incidence of stroke. Efforts to increase health promotion program to improve community awareness regarding the incidence of stroke are suggested to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aria Gusti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin.  Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.

scholarly journals Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Etnis Jawa

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Yanuarita Tursinawati ◽  
Arum Kartikadewi ◽  
Kamala Nuriyah ◽  
Setyoko Setyoko ◽  
Ari Yuniastuti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Ankle Brachial Index ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Arterial Disease ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Peripheral Arterial ◽  
Relationship Of

<p>Diabetes mellitus (DM) often give a macrovascular complication such as Peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Ankle-brachial index (ABI) is a sensitive and specific examination for PAD. Obesity can be a risk factor of PAD. Obesity can be classified by the BMI (Body Mass Index) classification. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of BMI with ABI in Type 2 DM (T2DM) patients of Javanese ethnicity. This study was an observational analytic research with case-control design and used a purposive sampling technique. There were 40 case samples and 40 control samples. Data analysis used the Independent T-test and Chi-square test. There was a significant differences on age (p=0,000), METs (p-value=0,003), and ABI (p-value=0,002) between the two groups. In the DM group was found that most abnormal ABIs were found in the higher BMI, even though there was no significant correlation by the statistic (p-value=0,255). BMI contributed less to the ABI value of Javanese ethnic T2DM patients.</p>

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP between NURSE CHARACTERISTICS WITH DISCHARGE PLANNING IMPLEMENTATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Ana Zakiyah ◽  
Duwi Basuki ◽  
Windu Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Discharge planning is one of the activities in the provision of nursing care on patients in the hospital, it will have a shortening impact on patient care in the hospital and reduce the patient's recurrence rate, but the implementation is not appropriate. so far, implementation of Discharge planning is still to be done after the patient finished having treatment by making a summary of the recording of patients return. Various characteristic factors of nurses can influence the implementation of discharge planning in hospital. The research purpose was to know the relationship of factors that influence discharge planning with the implementation of discharge planning. The research design used was cross-sectional, the instrument used was the questionnaire about the characteristics of the nurses and the implementation of discharge planning. The population of research was nurses who served in the inpatient room RSI Sakinah Mojokerto number of 80 nurses and obtained the number of 67 samples with proportional random sampling technique. The result of analysis with pearson correlation for age, education, length of work and chi-square for marital status showed that the characteristics of nurses related to discharge planning implementation were educational factor with p-value 0,023. The higher the nurse education caused more critical, logical and systematic in thinking so as to improve the quality of its work and the greater the desire to utilize the knowledge and skills it possesses keywords        : discharge planning, nurses, education

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION BETWEEN A FAMILY SITUATION WITH DRUGS RELAPSE BEHAVIOR TO RESIDENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Deny Kurniawan ◽  
Ratna Yuliawati ◽  
Ari Hamdani
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Situation ◽  
Rehabilitation Centers

The rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah incerease in rehabilitated drug users since 2013 from 5 people to 68 people in 2016. This study is intend to research is to determine correlation between a family situation with drugs relapse behavior to resident in Rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah Samarinda. This research using Cross Sectional research design and the sampling technique used probability sampling with simple random sampling type.This research using a Chi Square statistic test. Based on the result, a good family situation respondents but still experience the relapse are 18.9% and a bad family situation respondents and still experience the relapse are 19,0%. Statistically obtained p-value 1.00 (p<0.05). it can be concluded that there is no correlation between a Family Situation with drugs relapse behavior to resident at Rehabilitation centers BNN Tanah Merah Samarinda.Keywords : Family situation, Relapse, Drugs, Resident.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Roos Arum Parasdia ◽  
Puspa Sari Sari ◽  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Merry Widjayanti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Anemia can cause a risk to adolescent girls both long term and in the short term. One of the factors influence anemia in adolescents is nutrition status. This study aims to determine of anemia in adolescent with nutritional status in adolescent girls The Design of this study is cross sectional. The sample of this study is 84 adolesent girls, people was selected by simple random sampling technique from all student at class x ech high school on 2-3 August 2016. hemoglobin levels was checked by a digital, nutritional status examination of weight and height. Data were analyzed with univariate and bivariate chi square. The results of the study shows that the prevalence of anemia in adolescent is 45.2%, nutritional status underwieght is 14,3%. There is no relationship between anemia with nutrisional status (p-value=0,649). The conclusion of this research is the prevalence of anemia is still high,and there was no significant association between anemia and nutritisional status. 

scholarly journals The Relationship of Clinical Instructure Motivation with the Implementation of Preceptorship in dr. Soeselo Slawi Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ikawati Setyaningrum ◽  
Firman Hidayat ◽  
Ratna Widhiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Soft Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hard Skills ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Patient Service ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Preceptorship is one method of guidance with one to one relationship in the scope of nursing which is considered good enough to add skills in care, both soft skills, hard skills and attitude of the nursing profession. Many factors affect the implementation of preceptorsip in hospitals. This study aims to determine the relationship between clinical instructional motivation and the implementation of preseptorship at Dr. Soeselo Slawi. This research is a quantitative study and the type of descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 39 people. The research instrument uses a motivation questionnaire containing 26 statements, whereas for Preceptorship uses a questionnaire containing 10 statements. Chi square analysis results showed that the p value was 0.007 (<0.005), which means there was a significant relationship between CI motivation and the implementation of Preseptorship. The hospital is expected to be able to choose nurses who will become CIs according to certain competency and knowledge standards, as well as specializing CI assignments so that they do not overlap with patient service tasks.  Keywords: Motivation. Clinical instructure, preceptorship

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tindakan Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Limsah Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 6 di dunia. Diabetes Mellitus dengan komplikasi merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi ketiga di Indonesia. Provinsi Jawa Timur menempati jumlah perkiraan terbesar penderita Diabetes Mellitus yaitu 605.974 penderita. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tindakan pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 di SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Surabaya. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Desain yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 70 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel independen yaitu pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah tindakan pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan p value  0,0001<α=0,1 sehingga hasil p<α. Hal ini bermakna bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 dengan tindakan pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 pada siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Surabaya. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan Siswa-Siswi SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Surabaya berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2. 

scholarly journals Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong Perilaku Merokok Siswa Remaja SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel F.H. Deve ◽  
Petrus Romeo ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Fungsi Keluarga Dengan Post Partum Blues Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tladam Kecamatan Kawedanan Kabupaten Magetan

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Faizah Betty Rahayuningtyas ◽  
Retwin Rahwanti Megasari
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Reproductive Function ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Function ◽  
The Family ◽  
Postpartum Blues

The family is the smallest unit in society consisting of father, mother and child. In a family, there are five functions to be performed, such as affective function and coping, socialization function, reproductive function, the function of the economy, and health care function. There are several factors that can affect the function of the family, including employment, education, and economics. An agitated state of the mother and occurs after delivery characterized by feelings of sadness, crying, fear of taking care of the baby is called postpartum blues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between family function with postpartum blues in the sub-district Puskesmas Tladan Kawedanan Magetan. The study design used is cross sectional analytic study, which means that the data collection is done in the period. The population in this study are pregnant women primigravida birth day forecast in April. These samples included 30 maternal postpartum with simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used to measure the Family APGAR questionnaire family function and EPDS questionnaire to measure postpartum blues. The measurement results were tested using the chi-square and p values obtained 0,024. P value less than 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a correlation between family function with postpartum blues in the sub-district Puskesmas Tladan Kawedanan Magetan.

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