Increasing the level of economic security of Russia in the conditions of digital transformation of the economy

Author(s):  
Z.K. Zoidov ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 654-666
Author(s):  
E. G. Pashkovskaya

Aim. The presented study aims to develop recommendations for improving the existing mechanisms of adaptation of small enterprises to the uncertain conditions of the external environment associated with digitalization processes in the economy.Tasks. The author analyzes the existing mechanisms of adaptation of small enterprises to the conditions of uncertainty; substantiates the connection between the digitalization of business processes and the economic security of enterprises; proposes an original approach to the content of the mechanism of adaptation of small enterprises to the processes of digitalization.Methods. The author uses general and special scientific methods and techniques. General scientific methods include analysis and synthesis, comparison and generalization, modeling, literature review, observation, and expert assessment. Special scientific methods include factor analysis and process analysis.Results. The author substantiates the introduction of digital tools provided by Industry 4.0 and step-by-step digitalization of small enterprises in the form of original diagrams demonstrating the content of the mechanism of adaptation of enterprises to the processes of digitalization, individual elements of this mechanism (Internet marketing and its technologies), and prospects for the development of the mechanism in the form of a diagram of its integration into a large digital ecosystem (region, cluster, etc.). The most significant elements of the proposed adaptation mechanism are the mechanism of digitalization and the mechanism of economic security of small enterprises as well as their relationship and balance of interests. The study examines practical approaches to the step-by-step digitalization of small enterprise activities by assessing the efficiency of introducing certain Internet marketing tools in the activities of a small enterprise that does not directly operate in online mode (a chain of driving schools). A relevant investment project is assessed, showing the efficiency of all proposed scenarios. The author also considers the prospects of integrating small enterprises into a single digital ecosystem of a larger structure or entity (region, cluster, etc.) for a large-scale socio-economic synergetic effect that would serve as a mutual benefit for all participants of the system.Conclusions. In spite of the lack of a clear model for the digitalization of the economy in Russia and many obstacles to the successful digital transformation of small enterprises, practical digitalization mechanisms are already being developed, offering a set of step-by-step actions for small enterprises with allowance for their limited resources and prospects for development in each market. One of the success factors of digitalization is the correlation and balance between digitalization mechanisms and the economic security of enterprises. By adopting international approaches to Internet marketing technologies, a modern small enterprise gains a significant strategic advantage in the long term.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maksym Odnorog ◽  
◽  
Mykhailo Pivtorak ◽  
Oksana Zagorodniuk ◽  
◽  
...  

To date, digital technologies and their widespread practice have formed the potential for completely new business models. However, most organizations are either in the early stages of the digital transformation process, or do not yet dare to form a digital business model that will provide real benefits from digital technologies. In any case, taking into account the enormous pace of global digitalization, it is extremely important to adapt the best practices of digital transformation to the improvement of the Ukrainian economy as soon as possible. Based on this, consider the process of researching new and adapting existing management models. Digital transformation – the introduction of modern technologies to radically change the business models of enterprise management today is considered the most important topic for organizations around the world. The requirements of the new digital economy represent the digital transformation as a conscious strategic process of business modification through adaptive management and implementation of digital technologies, ie the restructuring of existing business models. The same happens at industrial and agro-industrial enterprises, the analog period of which is coming to an end. Industries are entering the digital age, thanks to which enterprises are developing in accordance with the new focus. For this reason, it is very important for the formation of digital models of enterprise management to strategically understand the possibilities of digital technology development in their connection with business processes and business models. The analysis of the main traditional models of effective management of enterprises was carried out and their fundamental differences from the Ukrainian approach to management were revealed, the possibilities of implementation of the principles of existing business models by Ukrainian enterprises were considered. In addition, a roadmap for the transition from a traditional to a digital enterprise was proposed for consideration. The process of modeling the digital management system of the enterprise is revealed. Currently, a prerequisite for the prosperity of the economy of industry and agriculture and, consequently, the economy of Ukraine, is adaptive digital management as a basis for economic security of the enterprise. It was found that the relentless introduction of digital technologies, «copying best practices» can later be in reality as dangerous as the refusal to master new technologies. Therefore, choosing the direction of your own digitization, you must first study everything thoroughly, so as not to miss the moment and not to remain in the ranks of the latter or in the past.


Author(s):  
O. V. Korotkova

The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and applied aspects of the impact of digital technology on business and the process of ensuring the economic security of enterprises. It is shown that a significant aspect of maintaining an enterprise in a state of economic security is the ability to adapt to the changing external environment in which the enterprise operates. The paper considers the main functional components of the economic security of enterprises. The features of the influence of digital technologies on the effectiveness of individual functional components of economic security are investigated. The list of objects of digital transformation processes for enterprises is determined in order to ensure economic security. Digital transformation objects are grouped into three blocks: the infrastructure for ensuring economic security using digital technologies, information and communication systems, business processes and management systems. The features of economic security of entrepreneurial activity and the main factors of the introduction of digital technologies in enterprises are highlighted. The author formulated the main tasks of the economic security system of an enterprise in the context of digital transformations. The basic requirements for creating the appropriate conditions for ensuring transformational information and technological processes are determined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 01018
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Khusainova ◽  
Liliya Urazbahtina ◽  
Nina Serkina ◽  
Regina Salixova ◽  
Zoya Shackih

The progressive development of regions as open multi-level systems in the context of aggravating contradictions between the interests of economic agents at the stages of deteriorating macroeconomic conditions and intensifying competition at the global and national levels determine the need to form an effective system of economic security at the meso-level, taking into account numerous threats and risk-forming factors. On the one hand, the digital transformation of enterprises provides competitive advantages in the market, on the other hand, it is a challenge that threatens the very existence of the enterprise. The article reveals the features of a digital enterprise through the prism of process vulnerability. Digital transformation creates new threats to economic security. The main specific threats to the digital enterprise are highlighted, as well as the specific industry threats to the digital enterprise in the energy industry. A classification of threats to the economic security of a digital enterprise in the energy industry in an unstable situation is presented, which can be used as a tool for managing the economic security of a digital enterprise.


Author(s):  
Zafar K. Zoidov ◽  

Subject. The article considers ways to ensure economic security as the most important problem of innovation and digital transformation in the Russian economy in the framework of the development and expansion of the EAEU. Purpose of work. The purpose of this article is to study the General theoretical problems that determine the development of economic security mechanisms in Russia within the framework of the development and expansion of the EAEU in the conditions of the digital economy. Methodology of the work. The research uses methods of evolutionary and institutional theory, econometric modeling, and analytical evaluation. Result of work. Revealed a new aspect in the study of problems of economic security as an important issue innovation-digital transformation in the Russian economy in the framework of the development and expansion of the EAEU - the need to restore national scientific-technical and production engineers in the field of innovative digital technologies. Conclusions. Conceptual approaches have been formed to develop a new paradigm for improving the economic security of Russia within the framework of the development and expansion of the EAEU in the formation of the infrastructure of the digital economy, which should be implemented through the implementation of import substitution with the innovation-digital reconfiguration of systems and procedures for managing any types of industrial activities in the economy. Scope of the results. The results of the research can be used by the authorities of Russia and other EAEU countries to eliminate existing problems in the digital technology system and implement structural reforms.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
N. K. SAVELYEVA ◽  
◽  
M. V. MAKAROVA ◽  

The article attempts to classify the risks of economic security of electric grid companies in the process of digital transformation. It is revealed that the existing classification does not take into account the specifics of the electric power industry and the conceptual changes that arise in the process of digitalization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1281
Author(s):  
Olga Vladimirovna KARSUNTSEVA ◽  
Olga Nikolaevna DENISOVA ◽  
Tatiana Alexandrovna BURKINA

The approaches to understanding the concept of ‘economic security of a region’ have been systemized in the article; the terms have been extended due to the introduction of the concept of ‘economic security of a digital infrastructure of a region’, and the modern innovative mechanisms for ensuring the economic security of a region in the context of digital transformation have also been summarized. The most typical threats to economic security for the regions of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation in the context of digitalization have been highlighted in the article. The conclusion has been made about the economic security goals of the region, which directly depend on the regional characteristics of the use of digital technologies and the long-term needs of society.


Author(s):  
Volodymyr Dubnytskyi ◽  
Nataliia Naumenko ◽  
Olha Ovcharenko

In modern conditions, the problems of structural transformations of regional economies in the context of digital transformation are one of the current problems. This lies on the fact that managing structural transformations, ensuring the economic component, informatization and introducing the requirements of professional competence into practice is also an important condition for improving the competitiveness of regional socio-economic systems (RSESs). It is shown that it is necessary to achieve a certain information competence at the level of regional socio-economic systems to ensure the training of qualified personnel for the needs of the regional economy and ensure the economic security of the region. The work formulates a list of requirements for the transition of regions to the digital economy. It is clarified that the basic version of the methodology for structural transformations of the region's economy should be supplemented by a list of elements. It is shown that it is necessary to adjust the content of structural transformations of the regional and national economy in the context of digital transformation, taking into account the requirements of the digital economy. The principles of structural transformation are highlighted. The main barriers that hinder structural transformations at the regional level are identified, taking into account the specifics of the structure of the economy of specific regions of Ukraine, and taking into account the requirements of the digital transformation process. The model of ensuring economic and information security of the economic complex of the region in conditions of digital transformation is presented. A variant of ranking of regions by the value of the general index of development of the regional digital innovation subsystem is proposed. A concept model for the formation of a regional innovation and information subsystem for adaptation to the requirements of the digital transformation of RSES is developed. A comprehensive logical model of the functioning of the digital platform of the RSES economic complex is also presented. The main directions of future research in solving the problem of structural transformations of the region's economy in the digital economy are highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
N. F. KUZOVLEVA ◽  
◽  
N. V. TARASOVA ◽  

The article is devoted to the current problems of digitalization in the banking sector including ensuring of economic security in connection with introduction of digital currencies by central banks. Emphasized is special role of credit and financial organizations in development of digital banking technologies. Economic security risks of the banking sector arising in the process of introducing digital financial services are noted. The article gives an assessment of the level of development of digital transformation processes of the domestic credit and banking sector.


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