IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 LANGSA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 309-315
Author(s):  
Megawati Y ◽  
Zaki M ◽  
Sofiyan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP Negeri 1 Langsa setelah diimplementasikan model pembelajaran creative problem solving (CPS). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah kelas VII-C SMP Negeri 1 Langsa, berjumlah 26 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis diperoleh thitung = 9,42 ˃ = 2,059 maka disimpulkan menolak dan menerima artinya pada nilai signifikan α = 0,05 bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP Negeri 1 Langsa setelah diimplementasikan model pembelajaran creative problem solving (CPS).

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Ni Made Rosita Dewi ◽  
I Wayan Widiana

Belum optimalnya hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV SD Gugus XI Kecamatan Buleleng menjadi alas an utama dilakukannya penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) berbantuan media Question Box terhadap hasil belajar IPS. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan non equivalent post-test only control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SD di Gugus XI Kecamatan Buleleng yang berjumlah 118 orang. Dari populasi tersebut kemudian diambil sampel dengan teknik random sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 70 siswa. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen tes objektif dalam bentuk pilihan ganda. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji-t diperoleh thitung = 2,384 sedangkan ttabel = 1,995 pada taraf signifikan 5 % untuk derajat kebebasan 36 + 34 – 2 = 68. Berdasarkan kriteria penghitungan karena  thitung > ttabel maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dengan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model konvensional. Dari hasil analisis uji-t tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa.  Implikasi penelitian ini yaitu model Creative Problem Solving berbantuan media Question Box sesuai untuk diterapkan, karena model ini dapat melatih siswa untuk berpikir kritis dalam menyelesaikan setiap permasalahan secara kreatif, sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai.


Author(s):  
Peggy D. Bennett

“I wonder . . .” This simple phrase projects an openness to pos­sibilities. It reveals a readiness to contemplate. It suggests a will­ingness to explore and be momentarily confused. When we cultivate curiosity in our classes, we enter into a world of possibility, and we invite our students to join us: • “What would happen if . . . ?” • “How could we solve this problem?” • “What might be a reason that happened?” • “Can you imagine why he said that? What might he have meant?” • “How would you explain her idea?” Whether in the classroom or in the teachers’ lounge, showing interest in another’s ideas can prompt mutual wondering. Being curious about what and how others think can be a purposeful attitude. Curiosity invites questions: “How did you figure that out?” “What made you decide on that choice?” When we release ourselves from the “one answer” orienta­tion that standardized testing can produce, we spark vibrancy in our students. Creative problem- solving can become a habit of mind, a natural way to think. Whether the problem is tangible or imagined, opening students’ minds to “What else could it be?” can enliven their interest in learning and their fascination with their own minds. Whether in the context of a lesson, a creative project, or a conflict resolution, cultivating curiosity can open us to questions we may never have asked and understandings we may never have imagined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Y Apriana ◽  
S Wahyuningsih ◽  
Wawan Samudera

Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial siswa kelas SMAN 8 Mataram masih rendah. Penerapan model pembelajran RQA-CPS dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap sosial. Penelitian ini berjenis eksperimen semu dan dilakukan pada dua kelas yang telah diketahui homogenitasnya. Data kemampuan berpikiris kritis diperoleh dari nilai pre-test dan post-test dan sikap sosial dari angket. Data berpikir kritis dianalisis dengan ANACOVA menggunakan SPSS versi 25 dan data sikap sosial dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis (hasil yang signifikan dari skor pretest terhadap posttes untuk kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan hasil sebesar 0.000 untuk p < 0.01) dan sikap sosial peserta didik. Model pembelajaran krreatif terbukti mampu membuat aktivitas peserta didik di kelas menjadi lebih baik dalam aspek menerima pendapat teman, memaksa teman untuk menerima pendapatnya, memberi solusi untuk pendapat yang bertentangan serta dapat bekerja sama dengan teman yang berbeda status sosial, suku dan agama.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ika Setiawati ◽  
Tuti Rahayu

ABSTRACT This study aims to improve the creativity of students by using the Creative Problem Solving learning model in the study of Dance Arts in SMA 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Academic Year 2018/2019. To discuss the purpose of the study used theories about creativity, creative problem solving learning models and dance theory. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The research location is in SMA 1 Percut Sei Tuan Academic Year 2018/2019. The number of samples used were all students of class XI MIPA 2 as many as 34 people. Before conducting this research, the researcher gave a pre test to find out the ability of students, so that the average value of the class was 72.65. Next the researcher gave a post test and obtained a class average of 85.29. From the calculation of the hypothesis test performed, it is obtained thitung = 14.87 at the real level α = 0.05 and ttable = 1.6723, meaning that thitung > ttable (14.87> 1.6723) means that there is a very significant increase. Thus it can be concluded that by using the creative problem solving learning model can improve the creativity of students in the XI MIPA 2 class dance subjects in SMA 1 Percut Sei Tuan Academic Year 2018/2019.                                                                                                 Keyword : Learning Model of Creative Problem Solving, Creativity  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas peserta didik dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving pada mata Pelajaran Seni Tari di SMA Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Untuk membahas tujuan penelitian digunakan teori tentang kreativitas, model pembelajaran creative problem solving dan teori tari. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Lokasi penelitian di SMA Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 2 sebanyak 34 orang. Sebelum melakukan penelitian ini, peneliti memberi pre test untuk mengetahui kemampuan peserta didik, sehingga diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas yaitu 72,65. Selanjutnya peneliti member post test dan memperoleh rata-rata kelas yaitu 85,29.  Dari perhitungan uji hipotesis yang dilakukan diperoleh thitung = 14,87 pada taraf nyata α = 0,05 dan ttabel = 1,6723, berarti thitung  > ttabel (14,87 > 1,6723) artinya bahwa ada peningkatan yang sangat signifikan.  Dengan demikian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran creative problem solving  dapat meningkatkan kreativitas peserta didik pada mata pelajaran seni tari kelas XI MIPA 2 di SMA Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving, Kreativitas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Pengfei Chen ◽  
Yuan-Cheng Chan

The aim of this study is to enhance students’ creative problem-solving ability using a project-based learning approach. The study was based on a quasi-experimental design and the participants were 69 postgraduate students in the field of education management. There were 35 of the students assigned to the experimental group, and the remaining 34 to the control group. The experiment was conducted over 15 classes for 2 months. A creative problem-solving questionnaire was used as a pre-test and post-test before and after the experiment. The results showed that the students’ creative problem-solving ability had been effectively enhanced by the intervention of project-based learning, especially in terms of identifying problems, finding solutions and evaluating them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Jusmawati Jusmawati ◽  
Satriawati Satriawati ◽  
Irman Rahim ◽  
Abdul Rahman ◽  
Nurdin Arsyad

This research aims to develop worksheets through Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model to improve students' creative thinking. The implementation of the research conducted by Research & Development (R & D), with a model of Four-D development. This model consists of 4 stages of development: Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate, with the development of learning mathematics of worksheets for the material fractions through Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model to improve creative thinking the fifth-grade students of SD Tunas Bangsa Makassar. The instrument used in this research was the sheet validity test, sheet test the practicalities, and the post-test (students thinking creatively). Based on the validity test results, worksheets through the model of creative problem solving (CPS) with an average value of 4,01 and valid category. While the test results in the practicalities when the trial was limited worksheets with model creative problem solving (CPS) belongs to the category was very practical, with the percentage of 82,43%. Based on the post-test results, students' creative thinking was the category of creative with a percentage of 81,68%. Finally, it can be concluded that worksheets through a model of creative problem solving (CPS) to improve students' creative thinking that developed were valid, practical, and useful. So it can be applied in class V of mathematics subject.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Ghoffar Ismail Amar ◽  
Suranto Suranto ◽  
Sajidan Sajidan

The creative problem solving (CPS) based on genetic mutation module provides students with an opportunity to identify problems, design a problem-solving plan, choose the right path, and effectively evaluate the solution. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of CPS-based genetic mutation module to improve problem-solving skills in undergraduate students of biological education. Furthermore, the CPS module was developed on the basis of research and development (R&D) according to the Borg and Gall method and presented as a mutation module for genetic material. A group pre-test and post-test design was applied by undergraduate students of biological education at the university of Sebelas Maret in Surakarta using random sampling techniques. A total of 17 students from 5th semester were accepted as participants and treated for pre-test and post-test. The instruments used for the collection of data was an essay test design based on Polya's indicators of problem-solving skills. In addition, this module was considered as an advantage in using large database storage technologies such as NCBI and ExPASy in order to solve the problem-solving process. The application of the module has been shown to be effective in improving students' problem solving skills from a very low to a moderately high level.


Author(s):  
Saekhow Jirasak

Abstract   The purpose of this article is to compare the cooperative learning outcomes on social networking with the creative problem solving process which affected creative problem solving ability and teamwork skills. With the purposive sampling method, 25 pre-service teachers were divided into 5 groups according to three levels of their learning ability - clever, medium, and weak. Each group learned by means of cooperative learning on social networking in order to brainstorm and give some suggestions for solving problems to the researcher. Teamwork skills used as research instruments were as follows; solving problem activities and treatment skilled evaluation test. Samples were asked to evaluation themselves and their team after their learning through social networking.  The questionnaires, pre-test and post-test were used in this research with the analysis of Arithmetic means, standard deviation and t-test. The result of this research indicated that learners engaged in cooperative learning with creative problem solving method could succeed after having some problems solving. This group of learners all got the higher scores in post-test compared with pre-test showing statistically significant at the .05 level. Students who engaged in teamwork skills over social networking with creative problem solving ability have statistically significantly higher score than the previous test at 0.5 level. Keywords: Cooperative learning, social networking, creative problem solving process, creative problem solving ability, teamwork skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Novia Eka Putri ◽  
Zulyadaini Zulyadaini ◽  
Relawati Relawati

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Kota Jambi Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling sedangkan sampel penelitian yang terambil adalah kelas VII C dan VII D, dimana dua kelas sampel ini diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan rata-rata hasil siswa yang menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) dan Model Pembelajaran Langsung. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan Post-test nilai rata-rata untuk kelas Eksperimen adalah 63 dengan simpangan baku 21,71 dan kelas kontrol rata-ratanya adalah 53,66 dengan simpangan baku 22,01 Serta dari hasil uji Hipotesisnya diperoleh thitung sebesar 1,801 dan ttabel sebesar 1,67 pada taraf nyata 0,05. Dari hasil perhitungan itu terlihat bahwa thitung lebih besar dari ttabel maka H1 diterima. Berdasarkan hasil akhir dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang menggunakan Model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) lebih baik dari pada siswa yang menggunakan Model pembelajaran Langsung pada siswa kelas VII SMPN 6 Kota Jambi Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Kata Kunci :Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis, Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS)


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-36
Author(s):  
Bansu Irianto Ansari ◽  
Taufiq Taufiq ◽  
Saminan Saminan

This study was aimed at investigating adaptive reasoning ability of junior high school students through the implementation of the creative problem solving model. This study employed a mixed-method approach using an embedded concurrent strategy. Thirty students were selected randomly as the sample from 180 Year 8 students, and six students were selected to be observed and further interviewed after the final test. The instruments used were a test and interview questions. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the students' ability between the pre-test and post-test. In addition, there was also an increase in the ability of the six students based on an adaptive reasoning rubric. The increase was more dominant for the first and fifth indicators while the increases of the second and fourth indicators varied. Some students were able to solve the problem based on the indicators, but it was incomplete due to miscalculation, and some students were lacking in the ability to find the pattern and drawing a correct conclusion as a result of the profound basic knowledge. In general, these results indicated that students were able to develop adaptive reasoning although the maximum score could not be achieved.The use of creative problem solving model to develop adaptive reasoning ability: Inductive, deductive and intuitive


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