scholarly journals EFEK PROTEKTIF VITAMIN E DAN SELENIUM TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
Widia Pebri Diana
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Vitamin E ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Food Habit ◽  
Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Total Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Research Show ◽  
Vitamine E

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a disease which disturbing the cardiovascular system. CVD is a disesase that can be prevented; 50 % of death can be prevented by changing the food habit. The aim is to know relationship of vitamine E and celenium with total cholesterol concentration in CVD patient in RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu 2013. Research design is cross sectional. Data are analysed by univariat and  bivariat analysis, correlation test. The sample are  35 people.  The  results  of  this  research  show  that  meaningfull  relationship between vitamine E intake and total cholesterol consentration (p = 0.02), and celenium intake with total cholesterol consentration (p = 0.037) on CVD patient.

scholarly journals Lipid Abnormalities Using Random Sampling In Patients With End Stage Renal Disease On Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 328-331
Author(s):  
Shahid Anwar ◽  
Alvina Zainab ◽  
Sobia Mazhar
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Total Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stage Renal Disease ◽  
End Stage ◽  
Lipid Abnormalities

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the dialysis population. Among other risk factors abnormalities in lipid metabolism occur in patients with all stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The most common dyslipidemia in CKD and dialysis is hypertriglyceridemia, whereas the total cholesterol concentration can be normal or low, perhaps due in part to malnutrition. Although  hypertriglyceridemia that occurs in CKD may not significantly increase coronary risk, other changes may contribute to the accelerated atherosclerosis. We tried to find out how many patients in our setup on thrice weekly hemodialysis are suffering from dyslipidemia and whether taking treatment or not. Methodology: Cross sectional study conducted at dialysis center of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore including all seventy patients with ESRD undergoing regular HD three times a week, 4 hours per session. Random blood samples (Non-fasting) were collected before dialysis for lipid profile including serum triglyceride, LDL, HDL and total cholesterol. Results: Out of 70 patients only 3 (4.4%) patients were on statins for dyslipidemia. Triglycerides were high in 41.4%, total cholesterol was low in 61.4%, and HDL was low in 34.3%. Conclusion: Hypertriglyceridemia is major lipid abnormality among hemodialysis patients.

scholarly journals Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah, Hubungan Antara Obesitas, Aktivitas Fisik dan Kolesterol Total di Kecamatan Kertapati, Kota Palembang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Achmad Ridwanmo ◽  
Mariatul Fadillah ◽  
Tri Hari Irfani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Multistage Sampling ◽  
The One ◽  
High Level

Background: Cardiovascular disease is the first cause of death in Indonesia. The prevalence of stroke based on diagnosis rose from 7 (2013) to 10.9 per mil (2018), The prevalence of cardiovascular disease is 1.5 per mil. Research on the detection of risk factors for cardiovascular disease using a cardiovascular risk score according to WHO and the Jakarta Score has never been conducted in Palembang. The purpose of this study is to conduct early detection of risk factors to predict cardiovascular disease in the next 10 years, and find out the relationship between obesity, physical activity to reduce cholesterol.Methods: This research was conducted using an observational analytic study with cross sectional design and multistage sampling method. Samples in this study were 126 people from 3 village in Kertapati district in Palembang City.Result: The research showed that high level risk to cardiovascular disease in 10 years by using WHO non laboratory, laboratory and Jakarta Score was 4,8%, 6,7%, 61,9% respectively. Whereas, the moderate risk was 20%, 26,2% and 25,4%. There was no association between obesity and total cholesterol (p=0.682), but there was an association between physical activity and total cholesterol (p=0.030, OR 3,1). Moreover, there was a total cholesterol’s mean difference between none/mild, moderate, and severe physical activity that is 36,6 mg/dl (t test, p-value: 0,005).Conclusion: Lack of physical activity could be the one of cholesterol risk factor. Therefore, doing the physical activity could prevent the cardiovascular disease.

scholarly journals Dietary Cholesterol Contained in Whole Eggs Is Not Well Absorbed and Does Not Acutely Affect Plasma Total Cholesterol Concentration in Men and Women: Results from 2 Randomized Controlled Crossover Studies

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Kim ◽  
Wayne Campbell
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Plasma Cholesterol ◽  
Dietary Cholesterol ◽  
Cholesterol Absorption ◽  
Blood Cholesterol ◽  
Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Total Cholesterol Concentration ◽  
Plasma Total Cholesterol ◽  
Crossover Studies ◽  
Whole Egg

Whole egg is a food source of dietary cholesterol and inconsistent research findings exist about the effect of dietary cholesterol from whole egg on blood cholesterol concentration. We assessed the effect of co-consuming cooked whole egg (CWE) on dietary cholesterol absorption from two randomized-crossover studies. For study 1, 16 men consumed raw vegetables with no egg, 75 g CWE, or 150 g CWE. For study 2, 17 women consumed cooked vegetables with no egg or 100 g CWE. Triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein fractions (TRL) were isolated from collected blood. In study 1, total-cholesterol areas under the curve (AUC)0–10h in TRL were not different but triacylglycerol AUC0–10h in TRL was greater for 150 g CWE vs. 75 g CWE and no egg. Similarly, in study 2, total-cholesterol AUC0–10h in TRL was not different but triacylglycerol AUC0–10h in TRL was greater for 100 g CWE vs. no egg. In both studies, whole egg consumption did not affect plasma total-cholesterol AUC0–10h, while triacylglycerol AUC0–10h was increased. These results suggest that the dietary cholesterol in whole egg was not well absorbed, which may provide mechanistic insight for why it does not acutely influence plasma total-cholesterol concentration and is not associated with longer-term plasma cholesterol control.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kebiasaan Olahraga, Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Pinggul, dan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pasien Poliklinik Jantung

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-30
Author(s):  
Reni Purnama Indah Lestari ◽  
Harna ◽  
Anugrah Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
Consumption Pattern ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

High cholesterol levels constitute 56% of the factors that contribute greatly to the cause of CHD. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disease of the heart and blood vessels caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship of sports habits, circumference waist hip ratio, consumption pattern, level of fiber adequacy, and smoking habits with total cholesterol levels heart policlinic patients RSUD Banten. This type of research uses a cross sectional design, with a sample of 96 respondents namely heart policlinic patients. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Chi-square test. The Results show Respondents with normal nutritional status were 66.70%, respondents who consumed cholesterol-lowering drugs were 55.2%. Respondents with normal cholesterol levels were 53.10%, respondents with exercise habits were 56.25%, respondents with RLPP were at a risk of 71.87%. Respondents did not smoke as much as 66.70%. There was a relationship between exercise habits, hip waist circumference ratio, to total cholesterol levels (p <0.05). There is no relationship between smoking habits on total cholesterol levels (p> 0.05). This study concluded that the sports habits, RLPP, affect total cholesterol levels, while smoking does not affect total cholesterol levels.    

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin dan Kegemukan dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Guru SMAN 1 Sei Raya

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Fadhil Kurniawan ◽  
Slamet Slamet ◽  
Laila Kamilla
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Total Data ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Test Result

Abstract: Cholesterol is often seen as something that is very scary and associate high levels of cholesterol in the blood with the risk of heart disease. Increasing cholesterol levels are something to avoid because it can endanger health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol levels on teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. The design in this study using Cross-Sectional. The population of this study is all teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya took with total sampling method and obtained as many as 46 respondents. From each respondent obtained data onto age, sex, obesity level and measurement of total cholesterol level. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with correlation test for Kendall tau with value ɑ = 0.05. The test result using Kendall tau to analyze the relationship of age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol showed that there is no relationship between age (p = 0.648), sex (p = 0.418), and obesity (p = 0.542) with total cholesterol levels in teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.Abstrak: Kolesterol sering dilihat sebagai sesuatu yang sangat menakutkan dan tingginya kadar kolesterol dalam darah dikaitan dengan risiko penyakit jantung. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol merupakan hal yang harus dihindari, karena dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara umur, jenis kelamin dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya yang diambil dengan metode total sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 46 orang responden. Dari setiap responden diperoleh data umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat kegemukan dan pengukuran kadar kolesterol total. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi Kendall tau dengan nilai ɑ = 0.05. Hasil uji menggunakan kendall tau untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolestrol total menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p = 0.648), jenis kelamin (p = 0.418) dan kegemukan (p = 0.542) dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.

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