scholarly journals Tinjauan Kreativitas Agus Tasman Ranaatmadja Dalam Tari Bedhaya Si Kaduk Manis

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Maharani Luthvinda Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Work Method

This paper aims to determine the creativity of Agus Tasman Ranaatmadja, a dance master, in formulating a dance work by analyzing his artistic creations textually. The study was conducted qualitatively by borrowing Sumandiyo Hadi's idea on textual analysis of dance. The results of the study show that the dance "Bedhaya Si Kaduk Manis" has an asymmetrical gawang development and a dancer's level pattern play. “Tari Bedhaya Si Kaduk Manis” is constructed using the creator's version of the work method and is presented with a single cone serving plot. The final entity "Bedhaya Si Kaduk Manis Dance" has a significant difference from the bedhaya dance in general, but still has the taste and principle of bedhaya dance.

scholarly journals Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation 

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (No. 4) ◽  
pp. 187-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam ◽  
Hassan Sadrnia ◽  
Hassan Aghel ◽  
Mohammad Bannayan
Keyword(s):  
Discrete Event Simulation ◽  
Discrete Event ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Field Size ◽  
Daily Work ◽  
Event Simulation ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Average Work ◽  
Work Method

A simulation model was developed for secondary tillage and sowing operations in autumn, using discrete event simulation technique in Arena<sup>®</sup> simulation software (Version 14). Eight machinery sets were evaluated on a 50-hectare farm. Total costs including fixed-costs, variable costs and timeliness costs were calculated for each machinery set. Timeliness costs were estimated for 21-years period on daily basis (Daily Work method) and compared with another method (Average Work method) based on the equation proposed by ASAE Standards, EP 496.3FEB2006. The Inputs of the model were machinery sets, field size, machines performances and daily soil workability state. The optimization criteria were the lowest costs and lowest standard deviation in daily work method plus the lowest costs based on average work method. The validity of the model was evaluated by comparing the output of the model with field observed data collected from various farms. Results revealed that there was no significant difference (P &gt; 0.01) between the observed and predicted finish day. 

scholarly journals Micro-CT Evaluation of Four Root Canal Obturation Techniques

Scanning ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mahmood Reza Kalantar Motamedi ◽  
Amin Mortaheb ◽  
Maryam Zare Jahromi ◽  
Brett E. Gilbert
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
Micro Ct ◽  
Root Canal Filling ◽  
Volume Percentage ◽  
Root Canal Obturation ◽  
Total Percentage ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Percentage Volume

Purpose. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the quality of four root canal obturation techniques using microcomputed tomography (micro-CT). Materials and Methods. A total of 36 mandibular first premolars with mostly round canals were decoronated, then instrumented up to a size F3 rotary file, and dressed with an epoxy resin-based sealer. Subsequently, they were divided into 4 different groups ( n = 9 ) based on the method of obturation: lateral condensation using 0.02 tapered master cone (LC2), lateral condensation using 0.04 tapered master cone (LC4), matched single-cone technique (MS), and matched single cone-mediated ultrasonic activation (MSUA). All the teeth were scanned using micro-CT (resolution of 19 μm), and the percentage volume of voids was calculated. One-way analysis of variance and Tukey test were used to analyze the data ( α = 0.05 ). Results. The total percentage volume of voids was significantly lower in the MSUA group compared to all other groups ( P < 0.05 ). The total percentage volume of voids was significantly lower in the MS group compared to the LC4 ( P < 0.001 ) and LC2 ( P < 0.001 ) groups. However, there was no significant difference between the LC2 and LC4 groups ( P < 0.65 ). Conclusions. MSUA, significantly, showed the least root canal filling voids amongst all the obturation techniques studied. MSUA can be considered an effective method for the filling of the round root canals. In general, lateral condensation using either 0.02 or 0.04 tapered master cones had significantly the highest volume percentage of voids amongst the experimental groups.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of various obturation techniques in mandibular molars: A retrospective clinical outcome study

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL3) ◽  
pp. 172-178
Author(s):  
Swathi U B ◽  
Sindhu Ramesh ◽  
Delphine Priscilla Antony
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Root Canal ◽  
Time Frame ◽  
Permanent Tooth ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Root Canal Treatment ◽  
Primary Tooth ◽  
Mandibular Molars ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone

The primary objective of root canal treatment is the ability to remove irritants, to clean, shape and fill the root canal system three-dimensionally and prevent recontamination from bacterial irritants. Various Obturation techniques used for filling the root canals include lateral condensation, vertical compression, and thermoplastic gutta-percha techniques. The retrospective study aimed to evaluate the various obturation techniques used in mandibular molars. For this retrospective study data collection was based on patient records of Saveetha Dental College, Chennai and consisted of a total of 1903 cases evaluated based on the obturation technique within the time frame of 10th June 2019 to 1st March 2020. In this study, the obturation technique was evaluated based on the patients age, gender, procedure and based on the tooth in which obturation was done. Inclusion criteria consisted of the tooth that underwent endodontic treatment in patients within the age group of 18 to 60 yrs, a tooth with irreversible pulpal disease or chronic apical periodontitis, permanent tooth and mandibular molars. Exclusion criteria consisted of patients above 60 years, primary tooth, teeth in which root canal treatment was not undertaken, teeth with the presence of huge periapical lesions, severely calcified canals etc., severe periodontal disease, teeth apart from mandibular molars. All the values were then statistically analysed. In this study, 1930 patients (848 are females, and 1055 were males with a mean age of 24 years) were included. It was observed in this retrospective study that there was a significant difference between the various types of obturation technique used in mandibular molars. Matched single cone obturation technique was the preferred technique of obturation in the majority of the cases (62.4%). Single cone obturation technique has advantages over other techniques of obturation due to the fewer stress forces implied apically, thereby preventing an excess of sealer extrusion.

scholarly journals Outcome of Root Canal Treatments Using a New Calcium Silicate Root Canal Sealer: A Non-Randomized Clinical Trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo Zavattini ◽  
Alan Knight ◽  
Federico Foschi ◽  
Francesco Mannocci
Keyword(s):  
Success Rate ◽  
Root Canal ◽  
Calcium Silicate ◽  
Similar Proportion ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Root Canal Sealer ◽  
Calcium Silicate Cement ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Ah Plus

Background: The aim of this study was to compare the success rate of root canal treatments undertaken using a calcium silicate root canal sealer in combination with a single cone with non-calcium silicate cement and warm vertical condensation. Methods: 150 necrotic or pulpitic teeth were treated. (REC: 08/H0804/79). Following standardized root canal chemo-debridement. The canals were obturated using warm vertical condensation of gutta-percha and epoxy-based sealer (AH plus) or a calcium silicate sealer (BioRootTM RCS) with a single cone technique. Follow-up assessment was conducted at 12 months using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). Results: At 1-year recall, 104 teeth were assessed (51 AH plus, 53 BioRootTM RCS). The success rate using loose criteria for the CBCT images and PA radiographs was respectively 80% and 89% in the AH plus/warm vertical condensation group, 84% and 90% in the BioRootTM RCS/single cone group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (Fisher exact test p value 0.6099 for the CBCT images). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this non-randomized trial, a calcium silicate cement in combination with single cone resulted in a similar proportion of successful cases compared to warm vertical condensation and epoxy-based sealer.

scholarly journals On symbolon and synthēma in the Platonic Theology of Proclus

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 463-485
Author(s):  
Dmitry Kurdybaylo
Keyword(s):  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Material World ◽  
Reliable Evidence ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Hierarchic Level ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Platonic Theology

Many recent studies propose that symbolon and synthēma are synonymous in the writings of Proclus. However, his Platonic Theology contains reliable evidence to put this opinion to doubt. The goal of this research is to determine the meaning of both terms from the contexts of their usage, engaging the textual analysis and the following philosophical reconstruction. As distinguished from a symbol, a synthēma has substantial nature, is stable and remains invariable when is discovered at different levels of the ontological hierarchy. In the Platonic Theology, a symbol is often considered in terms of the hierarchic level, where it appears: in the material world, it is corporeal; among numbers, it is ontologically irrelevant, the intelligible realm contains its proper symbols as well. A significant difference between symbolon and synthēma is related to the dialectics of participation: synthēma in an object keeps it on an unparticipated level, while a symbol implies further participation to a symbolic object. Finally, a synthēma is described as “disseminated,” “planted,” or in any other way hidden in the being; while a symbol is “discovered,” or found in the being, therefore synthēma may be considered an inner kernel of what is discovered as a symbol, and a symbol — as an outward expression of a synthēma. Such understanding of these terms agrees with both exegetical and theurgic contexts in Proclus’ Platonic Theology.

scholarly journals Dissatisfaction Factors That Influence Customers To Give Low Online Rating To Hospitals

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-201
Author(s):  
Arif Raza ◽  
Ranjit Dehury
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Online Platform ◽  
For Profit ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
Five Factors ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Online Rating ◽  
Strength Of Association

The study attempts to identify factors of dissatisfaction that significantly influence customers to give low rating to the hospital on online platforms, based on the context of India. The study conducts a qualitative analysis of a sample of 669 reviews given to private for-profit hospitals on online platform. Through textual analysis of the reviews, five distinct factors of dissatisfaction were identified. Each factors were statistically tested to identify those that were significantly present in reviews that gave low rating to the hospital. Three out of five factors, inferior medical care, inappropriate behaviour of staff and profiteering attitude, were found to be significant. Within these three factors no significant difference was found in their strength of association with the low online rating.

scholarly journals In Vitro Assessment of Apical Leakage of Bioceramic Endodontic Sealer with Two Obturation Techniques

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1162-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arwa S. Salem ◽  
Abdul R. Mohammed Saleh ◽  
Hussein A.A. Elmasmari
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Wave ◽  
Blue Dye ◽  
Sealing Ability ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Ah Plus ◽  
Dye Extraction ◽  
Apical Leakage ◽  
One Way Anova

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the apical sealing ability of Total Fill BC sealer and AH Plus sealer with single cone and continuous wave condensation obturation techniques using dye extraction leakage method. Materials and Methods: Eighty-four extracted human single-rooted teeth with round canals were decoronated at 12 mm length and instrumented using crown down technique with the iRace rotary file system to apical file size 40 with 0.04 taper. The roots were randomly divided into four experimental groups (n=20). Group (A1) contained roots which were obturated with Total Fill BC sealer with a single cone. Group (A2) contained roots which were obturated using Total Fill BC sealer with continuous wave condensation. Group (B1) contained roots which were obturated using epoxy resin sealer (AH Plus) with a single cone. Group (B2) contained roots which were obturated using AH Plus sealer with continuous wave condensation. Apical microleakage was assessed with dye extraction method where the absorbance of leaked 1% methylene blue dye was measured using a spectrophotometer. The absorbance values were converted into concentrations, and the data was analyzed using One way ANOVA test. Results: The mean dye concentration values were 0.012, 0.016, 0.011 and 0.015 for Group A1, Group A2, Group B1 and Group B2, respectively. One-way ANOVA indicated no significant difference in dye leakage between the investigated groups (F = 0.938). Conclusion: With the limitation of the study, it was concluded that Total Fill BC was equivalent to AH Plus in apical sealing ability when using single cone or continuous wave condensation. The single cone can provide a similar apical seal of canal filling as can be achieved by using continuous wave condensation methods, in the round canal.

scholarly journals An analysis and comparison of two German thrust-fencing manuscripts

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Reinier van Noort ◽  
Jan Schäfer
Keyword(s):  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Original Text ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract In this contribution, we will discuss two German fencing manuscripts - Mscr.Dresd.C.13 (SLUB Dresden) and Add MS 17533 (BL London). Both manuscripts present texts on thrust-fencing based on the teachings of Salvator Fabris. The dedication of manuscript C13 was signed by the famous fencing author Johann Georg Pascha. The author of one of the texts contained in the 17533 manuscript is named H.A.V.. A textual analysis has been performed on these two books, and then the contents of the works have been compared. This comparison shows that C13 presents a largely identical text to the main treatises contained in 17533, the most significant difference being certain additions in C13, which Pascha also discusses in his dedication. Based on our analysis, both C13 and 17533 appear to present copies of an original text. We further hypothesize that H.A.V., the author of this original text, was Heinrich von und zum Velde, the fencing master of Johann Joachim Hynitzsch.

scholarly journals Influence of Root Canal Filling Techniques on Sealer Penetration and Bond Strength to Dentin

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana Martins Domingues de Macedo ◽  
Yara Silva-Sousa ◽  
Silvio Rocha Corrêa da Silva ◽  
Samantha Schaffer Pugsley Baratto ◽  
Flares Baratto-Filho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bond Strength ◽  
Root Canal ◽  
Laser Scanning Microscopy ◽  
Filling Material ◽  
Root Canal Filling ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Ah Plus ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Push Out

Abstract The influence of root canal filling techniques on the penetration of AH Plus into dentinal tubules was evaluated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and the impact on the bond strength of the filling material on the root dentin was evaluated using the push-out test. Roots of the maxillary central incisors (n=40) were prepared with ProTaper Universal and assigned to four groups: lateral condensation, vertical compaction, modified Tagger hybrid and single cone. After root canal filling with gutta-percha and AH Plus, along with the addition of 0.01% fluorescein, the roots were cut into 2-mm slices. CLSM was performed on the first slice of each root third, followed by the push-out test. The second slice was analyzed under SEM. ANOVA demonstrated a statistically significant difference between the root canal filling techniques and the root thirds (p<0.05). For percent penetration, Tukey’s test showed that the vertical compaction (91.77±13.51), lateral condensation (89.18±10.91) and modified Tagger hybrid (87.53±15.42) presented the highest values, which significantly differed (p<0.05) from those of the single cone (78.19±22.46). For bond strength (MPa), lateral condensation (3.42±0.54) and vertical compaction (3.47±0.53) had the highest values (p<0.05), while the modified Tagger hybrid (2.19±0.41) and single cone (0.54±0.21) had the lowest. In conclusion, the lateral condensation, vertical compaction and Modified Tagger’s hybrid techniques resulted in greater penetration and bond strength to the intra-radicular dentin.

scholarly journals Coronal bacterial leakage in root canals filled with single cone technique and different endodontic sealers

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Flávia Martins Leal ◽  
Carlos Henrique Ribeiro Camargo ◽  
Marcia Carneiro Valera ◽  
Gleyce Oliveira Silva ◽  
Tatiana Rocha De Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Setting Time ◽  
Human Teeth ◽  
Root Canals ◽  
Gutta Percha ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Single Cone ◽  
Lower Chamber ◽  
Ah Plus ◽  
Bacterial Leakage ◽  
Endodontic Sealers

<p>Objective: To evaluate coronal bacterial leakage comparing five endodontic sealers (AH Plus, Apexit Plus, Copaifera sp oil, EndoREZ and Polifil), and comparing root canals filled with EndoREZ sealer/EndoREZ® Points and EndoREZ sealer/conventional gutta-percha points.</p><p>Material and Methods: 84 human teeth were prepared and filled with gutta-percha points using the single cone technique. Roots were randomly divided into 6 groups: Apexit Plus, AH Plus, Copaifera sp oil, Polifil, EndoREZ, and EndoREZ/EndoREZ Points. After setting time, the roots were incorporated in a leakage model, which upper chamber contained a suspension of <em>Streptococcus mutans</em>, and lower chamber a broth. Leakage was assessed for turbidity in lower chamber for 60 days. Statistic analysis was performed using the nonparametric Kaplan-Meier method (p&lt;0.05).</p><p>Results: All experimental groups presented leakage during the study’s period. The medium time of leakage was: Apexit Plus and AH Plus 6,3 days, Polifil 5,1 days, Copaifera 1,2 days, and both EndoREZ groups infiltrated in the first day.</p><p>Conclusions: There was no statistically significant difference between the sealers Apexit Plus, AH Plus and Polifil, but they prevented leakage better than Copaifera sp oil and both EndoREZ groups. However, none of the tested sealers was capable of resisting coronal bacterial leakage for more than 22 days.</p>

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