Boarding school syndrome: reconsidered in social context and through the lens of attachment theory

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-278
Author(s):  
Simon Partridge
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Social Context ◽  
Attachment Theory ◽  
Clinical Diagnosis ◽  
Complex Trauma ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Upper Class ◽  
Class Culture ◽  
Attachment Patterns ◽  
Avoidant Attachment

I argue the time has come to expand the now recognised clinical diagnosis of boarding school syndrome to take account of its invisible precursors in the avoidant attachment patterns of British upper-class culture. This elite, comprising less than 1% of the population, has sustained fee-paying boarding “public” schools, and is sustained by them, in a remarkably effective nexus of power and influence. I propose to call this avoidant culture with its severe affective limits and entitled assumptions, “British upper-class complex trauma condition”. Until we can recognise it and understand it as a form of group trauma, we will not be able to deal with its grave incapacity when it comes to empathy with the lives of others. Like Bowlby1, I advocate the abolition of early boarding as a key part of transforming the condition’s psychosocial limitations, which profoundly impact us all.

The High Church Origins of the American Boarding School

1991 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 577-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hein
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
New England ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
The United States ◽  
Upper Class ◽  
The Social ◽  
Popular View ◽  
High Church ◽  
Church Tradition

Historians of education have deepened our understanding of the development of American boarding schools by challenging he popular view of them as straightforward continuations of New England academies or as imitations of British public schools and by tracing their actual roots back to a distinctive series of institutions that began in the United States in the 1820s, ‘30s, and ’40s. Sociologists have increased our awareness of the social and economic conditions that contributed to the flourishing of these schools as upper-class domains during the Gilded Age.1 It remains for the student of religious history to point out the close connection that existed between the prototypical American boarding schools and representatives of the Episcopal High Church tradition, and to attempt to demonstrate that this association was no coincidence but that the schools were themselves concrete expressions of the High Church outlook.

PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN PONDOK PESANTREN KECAMATAN MALANGKE KABUPATEN LUWU

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Yunus Yunus
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
National Education ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Teachers And Students

AbstrakPola Strategi pengembangan Pondok Pesantren di Malangke, strategi pengembangan pesantren adalah cara atau srategi yang digunakan oleh wadah atau tempat guna proses suatu perubahan berencana yang memerlukan dukungan semua pihak, anatara lain Kepala, staff, guru, dan siswa dengan perubahan-perubahan itu diharapkan dapat mengembangkan dan meningkatkan lembaga pendidikan, yang memerlukan usaha jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang guna menghadapi perubahan yang akan terjadi pada masa mendatang. Peluang dan tangan pengembangan Pesantren di Luwu Utara,  terdapat Undang-undang Nomor 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, yang beberapa pasalnya menekankan penyelenggaraan pendidikan keagamaan, seperti, pasal 30 ayat (1) dan Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 55 Tahun 2007 tentang Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Keagamaan pada pasal 1 ayat (2) tentang Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Keagamaan yang didalamnya secara tegas dikemukakan bahwa pondok pesantren menyelenggarakan pendidikan diniyah pada tingkat dasar dan menengah, tergolong dalam sub sistem pendidikan Nasional di Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk mencerdaskan bangsa, menjadikan manusia yang beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri dan menajdi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Sedangkan tantangan ada beberapa hambatan 1)Sistem kurikulum yang lebih modern, sehingga pesantren ketinggalan jauh dari sekolah umum, 2) Kurangnya anggaran dan sumber pendanaan disebabkan oleh kurang siswa. 3) adanya sebagian orang tua tidak tertarik menyekolahkan anak di sekolah Pesantren.Kata kunci:      Pengembangan, Pondok Pesantren As’addiyah.  AbstractThe pattern of the development of Islamic boarding schools in Malangke, the strategy of developing pesantren is the method or strategy used by the place or place for the process of planning changes that require the support of all parties, among others, the Head, staff, teachers and students are expected to develop and improving educational institutions, which require short, medium and long-term efforts to deal with changes that will occur in the future. Opportunities and hands for the development of Islamic boarding schools in North Luwu, there is Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, some of which emphasize the implementation of religious education, such as article 30 paragraph (1) and Government Regulation (PP) Number 55 of 2007 concerning Education Religion and Religious Education in Article 1 paragraph (2) concerning Religious Education and Religious Education in which it is expressly stated that Islamic boarding schools conduct early childhood education at the elementary and secondary levels, belonging to the national education sub-system in Indonesia which aims to educate the nation, make humans who have faith and devotion to the Almighty God, are noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent and become a democratic and responsible citizen. While the challenges are several obstacles 1) A more modern curriculum system, so that pesantren lag far behind public schools, 2) The lack of budgets and funding sources is caused by lack of students. 3) there are some parents who are not interested in sending their children to school in Islamic boarding schools.Keywords:        Development, As'addiyah Islamic Boarding School.

scholarly journals Interaksi Pesantren dengan Sains dan Teknologi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abror Rosyidin
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Islamic Science ◽  
The Times ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Method

However, along with the times, pesantren have not only opened religious-based schools, but also public schools that provide general knowledge (natural, social, and language) to their students. Educational formalities in pesantren were also proposed so that pesantren alumni could continue their education to public schools. There are three main problems in this paper by reconstructing the pesantren education system, as follows; (1) the relationship between pesantren and the outside world, (2) the relationship between pesantren and science and technology, and (3) the epistemology of Islamic Science in Pesantren Sains (Trensains).�The qualitative�descriptive method is the choice in this study. This research is a qualitative field study with case studies. In order to obtain comprehensive data and pay attention to the relationship between the data and the focus and objectives of the research, data collection in this study used three techniques, namely (1) interviews, (2) participant observation: (3) research documentation. Research activities in data analysis include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. From this research, it can be found that the interaction of science and technology with science cannot be denied. So pesantren must be prepared to deal with it. There are several Islamic boarding schools that have interacted with science and technology, both of which have greatly influenced the style of education, one of which is the Tebuireng Science Boarding School (Trensains). Santri are invited to study religion (Qur'an) as well as to study the verses of Kauniyah contained in it.Keywords: Interaction, Pesantren, Science, Technology

Determinants of parenting attitudes in mothers with severe psychopathology

1992 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred A. Rogosch ◽  
Carol T. Mowbray ◽  
G. Anne Bogat
Keyword(s):  
Individual Differences ◽  
Social Context ◽  
Attachment Theory ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Developmental Model ◽  
Parenting Attitudes ◽  
Maternal Functioning ◽  
Relational Experiences ◽  
Severe Psychopathology

AbstractDeterminants of individual differences in the sensitivity of parenting attitudes were investigated in mothers with schizophrenic or major mood disorders. Constructs from the major domains of the mother's childhood relational experiences, personality, social context, and child characteristics were evaluated in a developmental model to predict differences in parenting attitudes. Two pathways were identified. An index of the severity and chronicity of the mother's disorder was shown to predict less-adaptive parenting attitudes. A second pathway revealed that emotional support from network members influenced self-esteem, which predicted more adaptive parenting attitudes. However, perceptions of childhood relational experiences, particularly maternal uninvolvement, predicted parenting attitudes as well as accounted for relationships among emotional support, self-esteem, and parenting. The results were discussed from an attachment theory perspective. The implications of individual differences in maternal functioning for both the mother and the child's adaptation were discussed, and treatment issues were addressed.

scholarly journals MANAJEMEN PENGEMBANGAN PONDOK PESANTREN (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren As’adiyah Belawa Baru, Masamba, Sulawesi Selatan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-101
Author(s):  
Yunus Yunus ◽  
Jazuli Mukhtar ◽  
Ichwan Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Educational Quality ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
National Education ◽  
Islamic Schools ◽  
The North ◽  
National Education System

This study aims to determine the pattern of development strategy Boarding School in Malangke. Pattern or strategic used by the container or place in order to process a change of plans that require the support of all parties to develop and improve educational quality. In this study, researchers used a qualitative research and data sources through interviews with the leadership of the cottage. Boarding school development opportunities in the North Luwu, belonging to the sub-national education system in Indonesia that aims to educate the nation, making the man who is faithful and devoted to God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, skilled, creative. In addition, the boarding school New Belawa As'adiyah, considered successful because students-students directly involved in the community, for example in the Holy month of Ramadhan, these students were sent to be Imam in every mosque in Malangke. But beyond the success, there are some some of the barriers faced by Islamic Schools As'adiyah New Belawa (Malangke) include: 1) a more modern curriculum system, so that schools lag far from public schools, 2) Lack of funds and sources of funding due to lack of students. 3) the majority of parents are not keen to send children in school boarding school.

scholarly journals Program One Day Boarding School Di Sekolah Muhammadiyah Dilihat Dari Prestasi Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Nanik Fudlo
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Student Performance ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Student Learn ◽  
School Programs ◽  
Life Skill Development ◽  
Improve Student Performance ◽  
Modern Era

This modern era of Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia at least begins with the Muhammadiyah movement as a public school plus and loving the Qur'an. In addi- tion to developing schools as "public schools plus loving the Qur'an", Muhammadiyah also developed a "Boarding School" (boarding school) which was initially criticized but continued to be developed eventually being accepted by the community, because it could answer the educational needs of the community. At present some Muhammadiyah schools that do not yet have boarding or boarding schools continue to develop Boarding Schools, with One Day Boarding Schools can improve student performance and also have a significant role to support the advancement of school programs. If the learning process is effective and efficient, it will increase students' interest in learning, so students will understand the material presented and have an impact on increasing student learn- ing achievement. It can be seen that various kinds of learning achievement are achieved in accordance with the vision and mission of the school, ranging from the development of Islamic values (Islamic Value Implementation), the formation of children's morals, life skill development, language development, development of academic achievement. The vision and mission achieved is in accordance with the institution that I examined, namely in MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Taman.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PENGUATAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS PESANTREN (STUDI KASUS PADA MADRASAH ALIYAH (MA) DI KUDUS)

QUALITY ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ihsan Ihsan
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Day School ◽  
The Other ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Formal Curriculum ◽  
Equal Footing ◽  
The One ◽  
Full Day ◽  
Education Concept

<p><em>From political and regulatory viewpoints, the existence of Madrasahs as educational institutions get stronger with the issue of Regulation No. 2 Year 1989 and Regulation No. 20 Year 2003 and their derivative regulations. On the one hand, the regulations have helped facilitate the madrasahs get equal footing with public schools – even to some enjoy equal status  with public schools – and on the other hand, this new position confronts madrasahs with the challenges due to the fact that many of them have inferior resources. Conceptually, this Islamic boarding-based madrasah model is manifestation of divinity based education concept. Technically, this model adopt concept boarding school and/or full-day school. With this model, it is hoped that there will no more limitation of time to offer quality teaching and education. This model will not only let the madrasahs offer formal curriculum but hidden curriculum as well. Departing from the objective realities and the typology of madrasah aliyah in Kudus, the Islamic boarding-based madrasah as a model offered in this study is classified into three different models, i.e. Pesantren (Islamic boarding) madrasah, Pesantren Environment Madrasah, and Pesantren Values System Pesantren. As to implement these models, it is suggested that the madrasah will choose either one of the three which suits best to their contexts and capacities.</em></p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK SANTRIWAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-JIHAD SURABAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
Dwi Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Health Risk Behaviors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
School Activities ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Smoking is one of the health risk behaviors that increasingly threatens young and even teenagers. Not only in public schools, but also the increasing number of Islamic boarding schools. Even in some Islamic boarding school activities, in addition to serving food, the boarding school also provides treats for cigarettes. This is a challenge that is still difficult to resolve, because the age of smokers is getting younger. This study aims to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitude with smoking behavior of students in Surabaya Al Jihad Islamic Boarding School. Method: This study was an analytic observational study with crossectional design. The population of this research is all students who live in Al Jihad Islamic Boarding School Surabaya. The study sample was 97 respondents who were selected by random sampling. Data collection is done by interviewing using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. This study shows that there is no significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.885) and santriwan smoking behavior. But there is a significant relationship between attitudes and santriwan smoking behavior (p = 0.025). Strengthening the knowledge and attitudes of santrians regarding smoking is important, because this can affect the smoking behavior of santri in Islamic boarding schools. It is expected that the leaders and managers of Islamic Boarding Schools are committed to implementing a non-smoking area by providing warning bans on smoking around Islamic boarding schools

scholarly journals Maqasidi Leadership of Minority Religions Figure for Maintaining Tolerance in Manado, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-172
Author(s):  
Feiby Ismail ◽  
Zainal Arifin ◽  
Sri Rahmi
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Religious Communities ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Religious Minority ◽  
Minority Leaders ◽  
Minority Religions ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Research Findings

Manado's Muslim minority mindset stops social, political, and religious activities. Although Islam is the second-largest religion after Protestantism, this mindset can be seen by the impression that Manado is a 'Christian City' known as the “Tower of a Thousand Churches.” This article describes the strategy of minority religious leaders (Islam) in tolerating the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. The research data was collected through observation and in-depth interviews with religious leaders from the Islamic boarding school Kiai, IAIN Manado lecturers, and Muslim youth. The research findings show that first, the values ​​of religious tolerance in Manado have developed in the form of slogans, such as "Torang Samua Basudara," " Torang Samua Ciptaan Tuhan, "and "Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou," second, the strategy of Islamic religious leaders in maintaining tolerance through (1) mutual respect for beliefs, (2) fighting for religious teachers and places of worship (mushola) in public schools, (3) creating dialogue forums between religious communities, (4) enlivening Islamic syi'ar, such as majlis taklim, the graduation ceremony for students from all over North Sulawesi, and (5) halal certification. This finding has implications for the Maqasidi type for religious minority leaders in tolerance to protect Muslims' faith.

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