scholarly journals COMPARISON OF SCHOOL BASED-COOPERATIVE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (SB-CPBL) AND CONVENTIONAL TEACHING ON STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS SCIENCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-276
Author(s):  
Wael Musalamani ◽  
Ruhizan Mohammad Yasin ◽  
Kamisah Osman

This study examined the effect of the SB-CPBL on Jordanian 8th-grade students’ attitude towards science. A quantitative quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group was employed in this study. 120 8th-graders, divided into two groups, were involved in this study. Two groups (60 students, 30 males, and 30 females) were designated as the experimental group; they used the SB-CPBL module for six weeks, while two groups (60 students, 30 males, and 30 females) were designated as the control group and taught conventionally. The validity and reliability of the measurements used, comprising four sub-scales with 40-items, were already robust. The statistical comparison between the groups showed a significant improvement in the SB-CPBL students’ attitudes towards learning science compared with their conventionally-taught counterparts. The findings also confirmed the insignificant effects of gender vis-à-vis attitudes towards science. The results concluded the effectiveness of SB-CPBL approach in improving students’ attitudes towards science in school settings. Keywords: cooperative learning, cooperative problem-based learning, problem-based learning, students’ attitudes towards science

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Setyoko Setyoko ◽  
Indriaty Indriaty

Learning innovation in Higher Education with a scientific approach based learning has been integrated with Information and Communication Technology. This encourages students to solve problems in accordance with the real conditions in the surrounding environment. In addition, it can create self-reliance and learning motivation for students to learn science without any time and place limitation. This study aims to implement scientific approach based learning through the Problem Based Learning model based on Blended Learning in Animal Ecology subjects. This research method is Quasi Experimental Design with Non Equivalent Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design in Experimental groups through combined Problem Based Learning. Blended Learning. The sample of this research is Biology Education students of FKIP Universitas Samudra. The research instrument used cognitive tests in the form of Essay questions and ARCS motivation questionnaires. Qualitative data analysis by testing Validity and Reliability. Hypothesis testing with the prerequisite test for data normality and paired t sample t test. The results of the study obtained the value of t arithmetic = 13.61 or with Sig (2-tailed) (0.00) α α (0.05) thus Ha was accepted that the significant cognitive learning outcomes of students occurred through learning Blended Learning-based Problem Based Learning. Student learning motivation is categorized into three: very high, high, and medium. The percentage of students in the three categories is 30%, 63.33%, and 7% respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Hendy Purnomo ◽  
Budi Santosa ◽  
Fatwa Tentama

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a combination of problem-based learning and group investigation (PBL Go-In) methods on the competence of the Motorcycle Engineering and Business Program students. This study is an experimental implementation method using quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The results of the study obtained the application of the PBL Go-In model consisting of 7 stages, namely, presentation of problem situations, investigation and exploration, formulation of tasks, learning activities, analysis of progress, presentation, and assessment. The results of the analysis suggest that there are differences in the level of competency of students before and after the PBL Go-In method is implemented. The percentage of students passing minimum grade of 75 before treatment was 8.7%, and after treatment became 82.6%. Thus, it can be said that PBL Go-In learning model is potential to improve the students competence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Erlita Khoirun Nisa ◽  
Fitria Wulandari

That many students have difficulties in understanding the materials is conveyed by the teachers in addition to low self-confidence. The importance of self-confidence is not supported by the facts. Therefore, this research aims to improve the students' self-confidence and student learning outcomes by using Problem Based Learning Model in SDN 1 . Design used is Quasi Experimental Design. The form is None Equivalent Control Design Group. In this design, the researchers used two groups, namely, control group and experimental group. Class A is the experimental class, while class B is the control class. The findings show that through Poblem based Learning, both students' self confidence and achievement are improved. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Bahtiar Wilantara

Artikel ini menyajikan studi kasus untuk mengetahui efektivitas problem based learning untuk peningkatan kompetensi sistem starter siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Yogyakarta. Penelitian menggunakan desain non-equivalent control group. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan nonparametrik uji mann-whitney dan wilconox. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa problem based learning efektif untuk peningkatan kompetensi sistem starter siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanti Tanti ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Boby Syefrinando

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The research design is quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design with samples were senior high school students grade XI at SMAN 1 Jambi City. The research used the Colorado Learning Atttudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Through data analysis using ANCOVA Test can be seen that there was no significant result effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The study’s finding indicates that students’ beliefs about characteristic and obtaining knowledge are difficult to change. Nonetheless, the use of various learning models that focus on the formation of the model building on the physics world through problem solving that are contextual and real, as well as providing opportunities for students to actively engage in problem solving can help students develop the belief that they have about the physics from novice-like belief into expert-like belief.Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen non-equivalent control group design dengan sampel siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 1 Kota Jambi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner the Colorado Learning Attitudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Hasil uji Ancova terlihat bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa belief siswa tentang karakteristik dan cara memperoleh suatu pengetahuan sulit untuk diubah. Meskipun demikian, penggunaan berbagai model pembelajaran yang berfokus pada pada pembentukan model (model-building) dari dunia fisika melalui pemecahan masalah-masalah yang bersifat kontekstual dan nyata, serta memberikan kesempatan siswa untuk aktif terlibat dalam pemecahan masalah dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan belief yang mereka miliki tentang fisika dari belief sebagai seorang pemula (novice-like belief) menjadi belief sebagai seorang ahli (expert-like belief).


Author(s):  
Erik Santoso ◽  
Aep Sunendar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan performance assesment dalam pembelajaran matematika pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman matematik siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Desain penelitian menggunakan the non-equivalent control group design, dengan populasi kelas VII yang berada di SMPN 1, 2, dan 3 Majalengka. Sampel diambil dua kelas untuk dipilih menjadi kelas yang melaksanakan PBM dan kelas yang melaksanakan pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan teknik pengumpulan data tes kemampuan pemahaman matematik dan instrumen untuk mengukur kinerja siswa. Pelaksanaan performance assesment dilakukan pada proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Guru mengobservasi siswa sehingga terlihat kinerja siswa dalam belajar matematika. Hasil menunjukan bahwa kinerja siswa meningkat selama pembelajaran dilaksanakan dari mulai pertemuan pertama sampai dengan pertemuan kedelapan. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman matematik siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Kata kunci: performance assesment, pembelajaran berbasis masalah, kemampuan pemahaman matematik.   ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to know the increase of performance assessment in mathematics learning on Problem Based Learning (PBL) models and to find out the improvement of student’s mathematical understanding skills between problem based learning class and conventional learning class. The research design uses the non-equivalent control group design. The population is 7th grade students in SMP N 1, 2, and 3 Majalengka. The Samples are two classes which are being selected as PBL and conventional learning. The study uses a quasi-experimental method. The data has been collected using mathematical understanding abilities test and students’ performance instruments. The implementation of performance assessment is carried out in the learning process. The teacher observes students so that students’ performance in learning mathematics can be analyzed. The study shows that student performance assessment increased from the first meeting to the eighth meeting. Furthermore, the improvement of students mathematical understanding ability between problem based learning class and conventional learning class is significantly different. Keywords: performance assessment, problem based learning, mathematical understanding ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Elvara Norma Aroyandini ◽  
Muhammad Nilzam Aly ◽  
Nur Hamid ◽  
Annisa Firanti ◽  
Dwi Muhidin Pahlefi

This study aims to determine the influence of the guided inquiry model and problem-based learning on the conceptual understanding of class VII A and VII K students of State Tsanawiyah Madrasa (MTs N) 3 Sragen on environmental pollution material. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a non equivalent control group design. After being treated with the guided inquiry model, the average of students' learning outcomes was 89.5, while the problem-based learning model was 88.3. To prove that there is an effect of the two models on students' conceptual understanding, a paired sample t-test was conducted, in which the two classes showed a significance <0.05 so that H1 was accepted or H0 was rejected. Its means that the two models influence students' conceptual understanding of environmental pollution material. The guided inquiry model in this study has a higher impact than problem-based learning. These results are also supported by the N-Gain score on the guided inquiry model, which is higher than the problem-based learning model with scores of 0.67 and 0.53, respectively. Both N-Gain scores are in the “medium” improvement category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 335-346
Author(s):  
Resdiana Safithri ◽  
Syaiful Syaiful ◽  
Nizlel Huda

Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring, guru tetap mengembangkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. PBL dan PjBL dilaksanakan dengan aplikasi Zoom Cloud Meeting membuat siswa dapat mengkonstruksi ide penyelesaian masalah. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang diajarkan dengan PBL dan PjBL secara daring berdasarkan self efficacy, melihat interaksi antara pembelajaran PBL, PjBL, self efficacy terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design, dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMA N 5 Kota Jambi, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling didapat 2 kelas eksperimen dan 1 kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yaitu tes, angket, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan ANOVA dua arah, menunjukan terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memiliki self efficacy tinggi, sedang, rendah yang diajarkan dengan PBL dan PjBL, namun tidak terdapat iteraksi antara pembelajaran PBL dan PjBL dengan self efficacy siswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hal ini dikarenakan, sesuatu yang telah dimiliki oleh setiap individu siswa sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan metode pembelajaran oleh guru tidak ada interaksi nya terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa, karena siswa sudah memiliki keyakinan (self efficacy) didalam dirinya masing-masing untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah sebelum diberi materi ajar dengan suatu metode pembelajaran.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-226
Author(s):  
Namudar İzzet Kurbanoğlu ◽  
Fatma Koç Nefes

The context-based questions have promise and potential to reduce the test anxiety of students and improve their attitudes towards science. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of context-based questions on test anxiety and science attitude of students. The research design employed was a quasi-experimental equivalent control group with a pre-test and post-test design. Samples were 70 secondary school students, selected from the 185 seventh grade students at a public school in Turkey. Test Anxiety and Science Attitude Scales were used to measure their test anxiety and attitude towards science, respectively. The results of the data analysis indicated that the context-based questions significantly reduced the test anxiety of the students in the experimental group and improved their attitudes towards science. In contrast, the conventional questions increased the test anxiety of the control group students, but no significant effect in science attitude was found among them. Further, the results showed that there was a relationship between the pre- and post-test scores of the test anxiety and science attitude of both the experimental and control groups. Key words: attitudes, context-based questions, conventional questions, secondary school students, test anxiety.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawan Zulkardi

The Minimum Exhaustiveness Criteria (KKM) of eleventh grade students of  SMA Negeri 1 Pemangkat on chemistry subject was still under 75, especially on the material about  hydrocarbon  compounds  and  petroleum  with  a  percentage  of  70.53.  Thus,  by using  an  appropriate  learning  models  could  improve  students’  achievement.  The purpose of this research was to know whether there was a difference and the influence of the  PBL learning model against student  learning  outcomes.  This  was  a  Quasi Experimental  Research  with  Non-equivalent  Control  Group  Design.  Sample  selected by using purposive sampling, they were XI MIA-3 students as the class experiment and XI  MIA-2  as  class  control.  The  techniques  of  data  collection  were  measurement, observation, and direct communication technique. The tools of data collection were test results learning, observation sheets, and interview guidelines. Based on data analysis using  non-parametric  test  of  U-Mann  Whitney  showed  that  there  was  differences  of learning  result,  that  was  0,000  <0,05.  This  showed  that  students'  learning  outcomes was  different  between  different  experimental  class  with  control  class.  The  effect  size obtained by the student learning result was 1.19 which is included in the high criterion. Keywords:  Learning  outcomes, Problem  Based  Learning (PBL),  hydrocarbon compounds  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document