scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AND GROUP INVESTIGATION (PBL GO-IN) TO IMPROVE VOCATIONAL STUDENTS’ COMPETENCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Hendy Purnomo ◽  
Budi Santosa ◽  
Fatwa Tentama

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a combination of problem-based learning and group investigation (PBL Go-In) methods on the competence of the Motorcycle Engineering and Business Program students. This study is an experimental implementation method using quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The results of the study obtained the application of the PBL Go-In model consisting of 7 stages, namely, presentation of problem situations, investigation and exploration, formulation of tasks, learning activities, analysis of progress, presentation, and assessment. The results of the analysis suggest that there are differences in the level of competency of students before and after the PBL Go-In method is implemented. The percentage of students passing minimum grade of 75 before treatment was 8.7%, and after treatment became 82.6%. Thus, it can be said that PBL Go-In learning model is potential to improve the students competence.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanti Tanti ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Boby Syefrinando

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The research design is quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design with samples were senior high school students grade XI at SMAN 1 Jambi City. The research used the Colorado Learning Atttudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Through data analysis using ANCOVA Test can be seen that there was no significant result effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The study’s finding indicates that students’ beliefs about characteristic and obtaining knowledge are difficult to change. Nonetheless, the use of various learning models that focus on the formation of the model building on the physics world through problem solving that are contextual and real, as well as providing opportunities for students to actively engage in problem solving can help students develop the belief that they have about the physics from novice-like belief into expert-like belief.Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen non-equivalent control group design dengan sampel siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 1 Kota Jambi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner the Colorado Learning Attitudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Hasil uji Ancova terlihat bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa belief siswa tentang karakteristik dan cara memperoleh suatu pengetahuan sulit untuk diubah. Meskipun demikian, penggunaan berbagai model pembelajaran yang berfokus pada pada pembentukan model (model-building) dari dunia fisika melalui pemecahan masalah-masalah yang bersifat kontekstual dan nyata, serta memberikan kesempatan siswa untuk aktif terlibat dalam pemecahan masalah dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan belief yang mereka miliki tentang fisika dari belief sebagai seorang pemula (novice-like belief) menjadi belief sebagai seorang ahli (expert-like belief).


Author(s):  
Erik Santoso ◽  
Aep Sunendar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan performance assesment dalam pembelajaran matematika pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman matematik siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Desain penelitian menggunakan the non-equivalent control group design, dengan populasi kelas VII yang berada di SMPN 1, 2, dan 3 Majalengka. Sampel diambil dua kelas untuk dipilih menjadi kelas yang melaksanakan PBM dan kelas yang melaksanakan pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan teknik pengumpulan data tes kemampuan pemahaman matematik dan instrumen untuk mengukur kinerja siswa. Pelaksanaan performance assesment dilakukan pada proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Guru mengobservasi siswa sehingga terlihat kinerja siswa dalam belajar matematika. Hasil menunjukan bahwa kinerja siswa meningkat selama pembelajaran dilaksanakan dari mulai pertemuan pertama sampai dengan pertemuan kedelapan. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman matematik siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Kata kunci: performance assesment, pembelajaran berbasis masalah, kemampuan pemahaman matematik.   ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to know the increase of performance assessment in mathematics learning on Problem Based Learning (PBL) models and to find out the improvement of student’s mathematical understanding skills between problem based learning class and conventional learning class. The research design uses the non-equivalent control group design. The population is 7th grade students in SMP N 1, 2, and 3 Majalengka. The Samples are two classes which are being selected as PBL and conventional learning. The study uses a quasi-experimental method. The data has been collected using mathematical understanding abilities test and students’ performance instruments. The implementation of performance assessment is carried out in the learning process. The teacher observes students so that students’ performance in learning mathematics can be analyzed. The study shows that student performance assessment increased from the first meeting to the eighth meeting. Furthermore, the improvement of students mathematical understanding ability between problem based learning class and conventional learning class is significantly different. Keywords: performance assessment, problem based learning, mathematical understanding ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 335-346
Author(s):  
Resdiana Safithri ◽  
Syaiful Syaiful ◽  
Nizlel Huda

Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring, guru tetap mengembangkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. PBL dan PjBL dilaksanakan dengan aplikasi Zoom Cloud Meeting membuat siswa dapat mengkonstruksi ide penyelesaian masalah. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang diajarkan dengan PBL dan PjBL secara daring berdasarkan self efficacy, melihat interaksi antara pembelajaran PBL, PjBL, self efficacy terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design, dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMA N 5 Kota Jambi, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling didapat 2 kelas eksperimen dan 1 kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yaitu tes, angket, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan ANOVA dua arah, menunjukan terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memiliki self efficacy tinggi, sedang, rendah yang diajarkan dengan PBL dan PjBL, namun tidak terdapat iteraksi antara pembelajaran PBL dan PjBL dengan self efficacy siswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hal ini dikarenakan, sesuatu yang telah dimiliki oleh setiap individu siswa sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan metode pembelajaran oleh guru tidak ada interaksi nya terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa, karena siswa sudah memiliki keyakinan (self efficacy) didalam dirinya masing-masing untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah sebelum diberi materi ajar dengan suatu metode pembelajaran.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-238
Author(s):  
Nidatul Khofiyah

Pemberian stimulasi merupakan hal penting yang dibutuhan anak dalam masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang dilaksanakan secara tepat dan terarah menjamin tumbuh kembang anak lebih optimal yang menjadikan anak berkualitas, cerdas, bertanggung jawab dan berdaya guna bagi nusa dan bangsa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat pengaruh edukasi terhadap pemberian stimulasi pada anak usia 12-24 bulan oleh ibu. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan non-equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita usia 12-24 bulan di Posyandu Desa Tambakrejo dengan jumlah sampel 20 responden untuk masing-masing kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SAP dan booklet untuk panduan pemberian edukasi stimulasi dan kuesioner terstruktur untuk data pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu. Analisis menggunakan uji Independen T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada perilaku pemberian stimulasi sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi edukasi stimulasi pada ibu. Peran kader berpengaruh terhadap pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu kepada anak, sehingga perlu pembinaan untuk kader tentang pemberian stimulasi perkembangan anak yang baik dan terarah melalui pelatihan-pelatihan. Provision of stimulation is an important thing that is needed by children in their growth and development. Monitoring the growth and development of children carried out correctly and directed to ensure the development of children is more optimal that makes children of quality, intelligent, responsible and efficient for the homeland and the nation. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of education on the provision of stimulation in children aged 12-24 months by mothers. This research method uses quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The study sample was mothers who have children aged 12-24 months in Posyandu Tambakrejo Village with a sample of 20 respondents for each intervention and control groups. The instruments in this study used SAP, booklet and structured questionnaires. The analysis uses the Independent T-Test. The results of this study stated that there were significant differences in the behavior of stimulation before and after the stimulation education intervention was given to the mother. The role of cadres influences the provision of stimulation by the mother to the child, so there is a need for coaching for cadres about providing stimulation of good and directed through training.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Annisa Febriana Siregar ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri

Fishermen are prone to skin diseases due to the influence of sea water because the concentration of salt draws water from the skin. Sea water is a cause of dermatitis with primary stimulation properties. Recent research results reveal that fishermen have a high potential for disease, work accidents, and mental health and other physical-related illnesses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leaflet and extension media on changes in knowledge about the incidence of dermatitis between before and after counseling to fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan Village, Pantai District in 2020. The design of this research is a non-equivalent control group design study. Nonequivalent Control Group Design is a form of Quasi-Experimental. The research population was 50 fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan District. The data collection method uses primary data, namely data that is directly obtained from respondents using a questionnaire in the form of a statement or written question. The data analysis used in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analyzes. This analysis uses descriptive statistics to describe the frequency distribution of the independent and dependent variables which are presented in tabular form. The bivariate analysis used in this study was the Paired Sample T-test. There is a difference in the knowledge of fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan Village regarding the use of good PPE between before and after a health education intervention regarding the potential dangers of dermatitis and its prevention.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-291
Author(s):  
Rindang Fitriana Ulfa ◽  
Agus Suwandono ◽  
Kamilah Budhi

The purpose of this study was to see the comparison between the administration of Massage Counterpressure and the provision of dark chocolate to reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea). The design uses a quasi-experimental design with two groups of pretest and posttest with control group design. The results showed that in the dark chocolate and anti-pain medication group, massage counterressure and anti-pain medicine obtained ρ value of 0,000. there are significant differences before and after the administration of action. The results of the man whitney test found that there were differences between the 2 groups with a value of ρ value of 0,000. Conclusion, there is a difference of influence between the dark chocolate group and the counterpressure massage group on the intensity of menstrual pain. Giving 100 grams of dark chocolate for 2 days and anti-pain medication is more effective than a 20-minute counterpressure massage for 2 days and anti-pain medication for menstrual pain intensity.   Keywords: Dark Chocolate, Massage counterprssure, Menstrual pain


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 631-641
Author(s):  
Citra Yolantia ◽  
Wiwit Artika* ◽  
Cut Nurmaliah ◽  
Hafnati Rahmatan ◽  
Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin

Self-efficacy memiliki kontribusi penting dalam proses pembelajaran karena dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor kinerja belajar siswa. Self-efficacy mampu merangsang motivasi, proses kognitif, aktivitas, prestasi dan ketekunan siswa. Kurangnya kemampuan efikasi diri merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi dalam pembelajaran. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi melalui penerapan media pembelajaran seperti penggunaan modul inovatif. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap efikasi diri dan hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu juga bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan hasil belajar akibat penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah materi sistem pencernaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2020/2021 di sebuah sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain pretest posttest non-equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah 93 siswa (total sampling). Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari angket efikasi diri dan tes kognitif materi sistem pencernaan. Data efikasi diri dan hasil belajar dianalisis dengan uji statistik parametrik menggunakan analisis kovarians, sedangkan efikasi diri dianalisis menggunakan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri dan hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu, analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa r hitung r tabel (0,7277 0. 2461) yang mengartikan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dengan hasil belajar siswa. Efikasi diri berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi belajar siswa: semakin tinggi efikasi diri maka hasil belajar akan semakin tinggi


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Prita Devy Igiany ◽  
Toto Sudargo ◽  
Rendra Widyatama

Effectiveness of video and illustrated book to improve mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and skill of handwashing with soapPurposeThis study aimed to determine the effect of video and illustrated book to mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and skill of handwashing with soap in Air Terbit village and Sungai Putih village. MethodsThis study used quasi-experimental design, with a non-equivalent control group design. Samples consisted of 21 respondents in each group, which were chosen with predetermined inclusion criteria. ResultsBivariate analysis showed no significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and skills (p>0.05) between illustrated book and video during the pretest. At the posttest, knowledge in both groups were significantly different (p<0.05) which showed the illustrated book was more effective to improve knowledge than video. For attitude and skills during posttest, results were significantly different showing the video was more effective to be used (p<0.05). Comparing knowledge, attitude and skill in the pretest and posttest in both groups, significant differences (p<0.05) were obtained. ConclusionIllustrated books effectively increased mothers' knowledge of handwashing with soap, while video was more effective to improve mothers’ attitude and skill of handwashing with soap.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim, Sunarso *

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, (1) Pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, (2) Pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, dan (3) Perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan Problem Based Learning  terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yang menggunakan pretest, posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 2 Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan menggunakan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 20,29 (kelas eksperimen 1); (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 18,48 (kelas eksperimen 2); dan (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn.Kata kunci: project based learning, problem based learning, prestasi belajar.


INFERENSI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Baskoro Adi Prayitno ◽  
Bowo Sugiharto

The purpose of this study was to investigate, (1) the influence of constructivist metacognitive model compared to constructivist novick, and conventional model toward critical thinking, (2) the influence of academic achievement toward critical thinking, and (3) interaction of learning model and academic achievement toward critical thinking. The sample of this study consisted of 102 eleventh grade student from 3 state senior high schools in Surakarta. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research Pretest-Posttest, Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Anacova was used to analyze the data. Critical thinking test was administered to the experimental and the control group as pre and post-tests to measure the critical thinking. The result showed that, (1) constructivist metacognitive and constructivist novick are not significantly different but those are significantly different from the conventional model toward critical thinking, (2) Upper academic students have higher critical thinking than lower academic students, (3) There is not interaction of learning model and academic achievement toward critical thinking


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