scholarly journals Audiovisual materials for oral expression development

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3.1) ◽  
pp. 164-181
Author(s):  
Noemi Mercedes Remache Carrillo ◽  
Luz Gricelda Peña Ramírez ◽  
Viviana Vanessa Yanez Valle
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Online Tools ◽  
Ninth Grader ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Oral Expression ◽  
Ultimate Objective ◽  
Didactic Planning ◽  
Interest And Motivation ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research had as its ultimate objective to analyze the effects of the use of audiovisual materials in the development of oral expression in 55 ninth grader of basic education at the Unidad Educativa “Vicente Anda Aguirre”, during the first part of the first term of 2018-2019 academic year. To achieve the objective, two evaluations were applied in two moments (pre-test and post-test). The assessments were developed based on Speaking skills through the Cambridge Preliminary English Text (PET) exam. Additionally, students and teachers were surveyed in order to obtain data related to the practice in the classroom. A booklet was designed which contained ten lesson plans. They were applied during the intervention period. The lessons focused on the use of audiovisual materials such as computer and internet, online tools, flipcharts, television and cartoons in combination with oral expression strategies such as: planning, execution, and evaluation. The data obtained was evaluated through the Cronbach Alpha test that allowed verifying the reliability of the results. After finishing the intervention with the study or experimental group, the post-test was applied, which allowed obtaining the results that were analyzed and contrasted with those obtained in the pre-test, using the T-Student test. The results obtained with the experimental group proved that the students improved their oral expression and experienced greater interest and motivation, through the use of audiovisual materials. Hence, it is recommended that teachers include in their didactic planning the use of audiovisual materials to improve students’ performance.

The Effect of Using Students Peer Teaching on Iraqi EFL Students' Achievement in the Course of Library and Research Work

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (33) ◽  
pp. 693-714
Author(s):  
. Muntaha Sabbar Jebur
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Peer Teaching ◽  
Control Group ◽  
College Of Basic Education ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Experimental Group

          Peer teaching is a strategy that allows the students to teach the new content to each other, and they must be accurately guided by instructors.     The researcher proposes that the use of students peer teaching  may promote students' achievement  and ensure the engagement of all the students in the learning process. Therefore, the researcher employs it as a teaching method aiming at investigating its  effect on Iraqi EFL students' achievement in the course of Library and Research Work .      The study hypothesizes that there is no significant difference between the students' achievement who are taught library and research work by students peer teaching  and that of the students taught by the traditional way. The experimental design of the study is Parallel Groups, Random Assignment, posttest. Each group consists of 35 students, chosen randomly from the Third Year Students at the Department of English in the College of Basic Education. Both groups were matched in terms of their age and parents' education. The experiment was fulfilled in the first course for 15 weeks during the academic year 2016-2017.       The same materials were presented to both groups. This included   units from Writing Research Paper by Lester D. . Post-test was constructed and exposed  The t-test for  independent samples was used to analyze the results and it is found out that there is a statistical difference between the two groups in their achievement because the calculated t- value 2.635 is bigger than the tabulated t- value which is 2.000, and also shown the superiority of the experimental group. The results indicate that the experimental group, who was taught Library and Research Work by peer teaching   was better than the control group, who was taught according to the traditional way. So, the null hypothesis is rejected. Finally, some recommendations and suggestions are presented in the light of the study findings. to a jury of experts to verify its validity and it was administered to both groups.

The effectiveness of a selective counseling prenhancing the sportsmanship of some of the teams of the College of Basic Education for group games

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 0111
Author(s):  
أ. د. عكلة سليمان الحوري م. د منهل خطاب سلطان
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Mentoring Program ◽  
Counseling Program ◽  
College Of Basic Education ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
Extension Program ◽  
Experimental Group

Preparing a selective mentoring program in the field of enhancing the sportsmanship of some of the College of Basic Education teams in group games. Knowing the effectiveness of the selective counseling program on the sports spirit of some of the teams of the College of Basic Education in group games. The two researchers used the experimental method for its suitability and the nature of the research, and the research community consisted of the 38 players in the futsal, volleyball and basketball teams, and the research sample consisted of (24 players) representing 63.15% of the research community. The sample was divided into two experimental and control groups. Using the random selection method by lot and by (12) players for each group divided into three games and by (4) for each game. The measure of sportsmanship was applied before and after the application of the selective extension program, and we were keen to provide the same conditions in the two applications, and the researchers reached:1. The effectiveness of the selective counseling program in improving the level of sportsmanship among some of the teams of the College of Basic Education in the group games of halls.2. The presence of significant differences between the pre and post tests in sportsmanship in favor of the post test of the experimental group. The presence of significant differences between the control and     experimental groups in the two post-tests in sportsmanship and in favor    of the post test of the experimental group                                                  

scholarly journals Teaching Vocabulary through Fly Swatter Game

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Hikmah Noerqori Saputra ◽  
Muhamad Sofian Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Test Scores ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

The study aimed to find out whether fly swatter game can give influence toward students’ vocabulary mastery. The subject of this study was grade VII-2 of SMPN 9 Tangerang Selatan in the academic year of 2018/2019, which consisted of 42 students. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with the design of the pre-experimental study. The data from pre-test and post-test were analyzed statistically using spss 16. The result of this study showed; the students’ pre-test mean score was 45.4 and the students’ post-test mean score was 86.6. The result of t-test was 21.55 and significant (2-tailed) was 0.00 < p (0.05). The hypothesis (H1) was accepted, which means there is a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores of the experimental group. It can be concluded that applying fly swatter game in teaching vocabulary to 7th grade students of SMPN 9 Tangerang Selatan is effective.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING PECHA KUCHA TECHNIQUE TO PROMOTE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Eva Faliyanti ◽  
Devi May Ratih
Keyword(s):  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
English Department ◽  
Oral Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Better Than

The aimed of this research is to test the effectiveness of using Pecha Kucha Technique in students’ speaking performance at fourth semester of English Department in Muhammadiyah University of Metro. Pecha Kucha is a presentation form of 20 pictures for 20 seconds and it is also called 20x20 presentations.The entire presentation always lasts for exactly 6 minutes and 40 seconds. The research method used in this research is an experimental research. The subjects of this research are the students at fourth semester of English Department in Muhammadiyah University of Metro academic year 2020. There are 21 students of control group and 21 students of experimental group. The research instrument used to collect the data in this research is an oral test. From the two classes, the experimental and control group, the measurement shows that increasing line of the speaking ability of the experimental group is higher than the control group. The result of pre-test score shows that the average score of the experimental group and the control group are 52.38 and 56.19. From the score of both groups, the result shows that the control group is better than experimental group. Then, the result of the post test of the experimental group is higher than control group; the average scores are 70,71 for experimental group and 62.38 for control group. It can be concluded that there is significant influence of using Pecha Kucha Technique in students’ speaking skill.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN FONIK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK GUGUS III KECAMATAN BULELENG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Ayu Widiasari . ◽  
Prof. Dr. Ni Ketut Suarni, M.S., Kons. . ◽  
Dr. Putu Aditya Antara, S.Pd., M.Pd. .
Keyword(s):  
Reading Ability ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Early Reading ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Group B ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fonik terhadap kemampuan membaca awal pada kelompok B TK Gugus III Kecamatan Buleleng tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan desain non-equaivalent post-test only control design. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah lembar observasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 227 anak dan sampelnya 26 anak. TK Dana Punia sebagai kelompok Eksperimen dan TK Tunas Harapan sebagai kelompok Kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata skor hasil setelah diberikan perlakuan didapatkan post-test kelompok eksperimen adalah 62,23 dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan random adalah 42,00, data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t, maka diperoleh thitung yaitu (7,60) dengan taraf signifikansi 5% diperoleh ttabel yaitu (1,17). Karena ttabel > thitung berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Dinyatakan bahwa anak yang mendapat perlakuan pendekatan fonik ada perbedaan signifikan dengan anak yang tidak mendapat perlakuan terhadap kemampuan membaca awal anak. Disarankan bahwa pendekatan fonik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam pembelajaran. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendekatan fonik terhadap kemampuan mebaca awal anak kelompok B.Kata Kunci : pendekatan fonik, membaca awal, pembelajaran aktif This study aims to determine the effect of phonic on early reading ability in group B TK Gugus III Buleleng District academic year 2017/2018. This research is a quasi experiment with non-equaivalent design post-test only control design. The method used in data collection is the observation sheet. The population in this study amounted to 227 children and the sample was 26 children. TK Dana Punia as experiment group and Tunas Harapan kindergarten as a control group. The results showed that the average score of the results after the treatment was obtained post-test experimental group is 62.23 and the control group using the random is 42.00, the data is analyzed using the t-test, then obtained tcount ie (7,60) with significance level 5 % obtained ttable ie (1.17). Because ttable> titung means H0 is rejected and H1 accepted. It was stated that children who received phonic approach were significantly different from children who were not treated for early reading ability. It is suggested that the phonic approach can be used as an alternative in learning. Thus it can be concluded that there is influence of phonic approach to ability mebaca early child group B.keyword : Keywords: phonic approach, early reading, active learning

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model SFAE Berorientasi Tri Hita Karana Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
I G. N. Pt. Adi Laksana Putra
Keyword(s):  
Primary Schools ◽  
Science Achievement ◽  
Fifth Graders ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating the effect of Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) technique based on Tri Hita Karana towards students’ science achievement in fifth grade of Buleleng district primary schools cluster XV academic year 2017/2018. This study was an experimental study utilizing non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The population of this study was fifth graders of Buleleng district primary schools cluster XV and the sample of this study was fifth graders of SD Negeri 2 Kalibukbuk as the experimental group and fifth graders of SD Negeri 3 Anturan as the control group. The data collection was utilizing instrument in the form objective test. Then, the obtained data was analysis using both descriptive and inferential (t-test) statistical analysis. The result showed that there was a difference of mean score between both groups. The mean score for experimental group was 23,12 while the mean score for control group was 16,21. Furthermore, hypothesis testing showed that tobs>tcv (tobs=6,821 > tcv=1,99962). Based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that there was a significant difference on students’ science achievement between the students taught using Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) technique based on Tri Hita Karana and the students taught without Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFAE) technique based on Tri Hita Karana at fifth graders of Buleleng district primary schools cluster XV academic year 2017/2018

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PICTURE SEQUENCETOWARDSSTUDENTS’ ABILITY IN USING CONJUNCTION AT THE EIGHT GRADE OF MTs NEGERI MODEL KOTA SORONG IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2016/2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Yuli Astuti ◽  
Ari Wibowo ◽  
Nursalim Nursalim
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Formulation ◽  
Planning Treatment ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

Learning writing is one of fourth skill of learning second language that must be mastered by students. For this reason the writers want to investigate and conduct the study in this field. The Statement of Problem “Is Picture Sequence effective towards students' ability in using conjunctionat the eight grade of MTs. Negeri Model Kota Sorong in the academic year 2016/2017?” the research design in this investigation is experimental research. The population of this study is students in MTs. Negeri Model Kota Sorong and has taken as sample were class VIII-G as a control group and VIII-D as the experimental group. In this study, the writer applies some steps for conducting the experiment, they were: observation, planning, treatment, and post-test. It was conducted in three meetings. To collect the data of this study, the writer using writingtest. Post-test was conducted to both of groups to see the differences between control and experimental groups and also to prove the writer’s hypothesis that picture sequences can give an impact to the students’ achievement instudents’ ability of using conjunction in writing. By using t-test formulation the writer gets value of t-observe 2.178 and the t-critical 0.05 is 2.021 It means that t-obs value is higher than the t-crit. In other word, it can be said that the alternative hypothesis ( H1) is accepted and null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, or it can be said that picture sequences as method that effective and applicable at the eighth grade of MTs. Negeri Model Kota Sorong towards students’ ability of using conjunction in writing narrative text.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Concept Map dalam Model Konstruktivisme tipe Novick terhadap Miskonsepsi pada Konsep Sistem Pernapasan Manusia

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Renita Yuliana ◽  
Puguh Karyanto ◽  
Marjono Marjono
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory System ◽  
Concept Map ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Human Respiratory System

<div class="WordSection1"><p>The purpose of this research is to ascertain the influence utilization concept map in constructivisme type Novick model to overcome misconception on the concept of the human respiratory system. The research was quasi experiment research using quantitative approach. The research was designed using post-test only with nonequivalent group design. The sample of this research was established by cluster sampling. The populations of this research were all of 11<sup>th</sup> degree students of science at SMA Negeri 2 Karanganyar in academic year 2012/2013. The samples of this research were the students of 11th Imersi I as experiment group and 11<sup>th</sup> Imersi II as control group. The data was collected using reasoning multiple choice test and observation form. The hypotheses analyzed by t-test. The research concluded that application of utilization concept map in constructivisme type Novick model didn’t influence on the efforts to overcome the misconceptions on the concept of the human respiratory system with the misconception degree that revealed unti 3,2% in the experimental group.</p><p align="center"> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: Concept map, constructivisme type Novick model, misconception, the human respiratory system</p></div>

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF LEXICAL INFERENCING STRATEGIES ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Juliana
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Placement Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Proficiency Level ◽  
Lexical Inferencing ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of lexical inferencing strategies on students’ reading comprehension. The purpose of the study was to find out whether the use of lexical inferencing strategies had effect on students’ reading comprehension. The population of this study was 90 Informatics Engineering students of Potensi Utama University in the fifth semester of 2014-2015 Academic Year. A placement test was given to 90 students to select 60 similar English proficiency level students. The instruments used for collecting data were written test and spoken test. These tests were conducted to identify students’ reading comprehension performance toward lexical inferencing strategies. These data were analyzed applying an experimental research design involving pre-test and post-test. A pre-test and post test were administered for control and experimental groups. The first, control group was taught using conventional method, while the second, experimental group was treated using lexical inferencing strategies. The results of the test showed that the use of the lexical inferencing strategies had significantly affected to students’ reading comprehension performance. Hence, it was concluded that lexical inferencing strategies was recommended to teach to improve the students’ reading comprehension performance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH BERMAIN PLAY DOUGH TERHADAP KREATIVITAS MEMBENTUK GEOMETRI ANAK PADA KELOMPOK B DI RA AS-SYUHADA’ PEDURUNGAN SEMARANG TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qonita Haibah ◽  
M. Kristanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Group B ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

  Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh bermain play dough terhadap kreativitas membentuk geometri anak pada Kelompok B di RA As-Syuhada’ Pedurungan Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dalam bentuk Pre Experiment Desain dengan desain yang digunakan adalah One Group Pre-Test And Post-Test Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa RA As-Syuhada Pedurungan Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Sampel yang diambil terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelompok B1 berjumlah 20 anak dan kelompok B2 berjumlah 20 anak. Peneliti menggunakan teknik Non-probability sampling dengan jenis sampling purposive. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh bermain play dough terhadap kreativitas membentuk geometri anak pada kelompok B di RA As-Syuhada’ Pedurungan Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Hal tersebut dapat diketahui dari perolehan  14t hitung">  7,66 > 14ttabel"> 1,729 dan meningkatnya rata-rata kreativitas membentuk geometri anak, sebelum perlakuan 51,3 menjadi 69,8 sesudah perlakuan. Kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan sebesar 18,5%.Kata Kunci : Kreativitas Membentuk Geometri Anak, Bermain Play DoughThis quantitative research aims to find out how much influence play dough play on creativity to form the geometry of children in Group B in RA As-Syuhada' Pedurungan Semarang Academic Year 2016/2017. This type of research is quantitative research in the form of Pre Experiment Design with the design used is One Group Pre-Test And Post-Test Design. The study population is all students of RA As-Syuhada’ Pedurungan Semarang Academic Year 2016/2017. Samples taken consisted of two classes namely group B1 amounted to 20 children and group B2 amounted to 20 children. The researcher used Non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling type. Technique of collecting data in this research in the form of documentation and observation. The result of data analysis can be concluded that there is influence of play dough to creativity to form child geometry in group B in RA As-Syuhada’ Pedurungan Semarang Academic Year 2016/2017. It can be known from the acquisition of t calculate 7,66> ttable 1,729 and the increase of creativity mean to form child geometry, before treatment 51,3 become 69,8 after treatment. The experimental group experienced an increase of 18.5%.Keywords: Creativity Shaping Child Geometry, Play Dough

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