scholarly journals Working Environment of Nurses in Two District Hospitals

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
Ferdous Hasan ◽  
Rubina Sultana ◽  
Lutfun Nahar
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
District Hospitals ◽  
Negative Findings

Context: The study was designed to see the working environment of nurses in two district hospitals. Study design: Cross sectional, descriptive type of study. Place and period of study: The study was carried out in National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine (NIPSOM), Mohakhali, Dhaka from April to June, 2005. Methods: A total of 60 (sixty) nurses were selected by systematic random sampling method. Two District Hospitals were selected by Purposive Sampling. Data was collected by: face-to-face interview using a questionnaire consisting of both close ended and open ended questions. Results: Both positive and negative findings came out regarding working environment of the nurses. Conclusion: Some suggestions came out to improve the working environment of the nurses. Key words: Working environment; Nurses; District Hospitals. DOI: 10.3329/bja.v8i2.7022Bangladesh Journal of Anatomy July 2010, Vol. 8 No. 2 pp. 81-84

scholarly journals Hubungan Waktu Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Terhadap Status Gizi Bayi Di Desa Jembungan

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titik Anggraeni ◽  
Tut Wuri Prihatin
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of

ASI dapat mencukupi seluruh kebutuhan bayi akan zat gizi sampai berusia 6 bulan, sesudah itu bayi memerlukan makanan tambahan. Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI harus setelah 6 bulan, karena jika diberikan terlalu dini akan menurunkan konsumsi ASI dan bayi bisa mengalami gangguan pencernaan atau diare. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis Hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan dengan status gizi bayi.Jenis penelitian adalah Explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi adalah 70 dan 42 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode random sampling, Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan Kendall Tau (τ) dengan program SPSS.Hasil Penelitian ini adalah (1) Waktu pemberian makanan tambahan sebagian besar ibu bayi memberikan pada usia kurang dari 6 bulan sebanyak (81,0%). (2) Status gizi bayi hasil penimbangan adalah baik sebanyak (97,6%). (3) Hasil Uji Kendall Tau (τ) tidak ada hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan terhadap status gizi bayi sebesar 0,076 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,628. Simpulan : tidak ada hubungan waktu pemberian makanan tambahan terhadap status gizi bayi. Kata kunci       :  makanan tambahan; waktu pemberian; status gizi bayi THE RELATION OF TIME OF ADDITIONAL FEEDING ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS IN JEMBUNGAN VILLAGE  ABSTRACTBreastfeeding can provide all the babies need for nutrients until they reach 6 months of age. After the babies need feeding. Additional feeding should be given after 6 months because if it is given too early will reduce the consumption of breastfeeding and the infant may experience indigestion or diarrhea. The purposes of this reseacrh was to analyze relationship of time of additional feeding on the nutritional status of infants. This is an explanatory research with cross-sectional approach. Of 70 populations, 42 were drawn as samples with random sampling method. Data collected with questioners. Data was anallized with Kendall Tau (τ). The results of this research are (1) Most mothers give additional feeding when their babies were less than 6 months of age (81,0%). (2) The nutrients status of infants were good (97,6%). (3) The result of Kendall Tau (τ) Test shows there were no relationship between time of additional feeding on the nutrients status of infants with the value of 0,076 and level of significant of 0,628. There is no relationship of time of additional feeding on infant’s nutritional status. Key Words:  additional feeding; the giving times of; infant’s nutritional status

scholarly journals Association between handwashing practices and quality of toilets with diarrhea among under-five years children

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Yesvi Zulfiana ◽  
Luh Seri Ani ◽  
Ni Wayan Arya Utami
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Under Five

Background and purpose: The incidence of diarrhea among under-five years children in Indonesia is considerably high. Studies exploring risk factors of diarrhea have been extensively conducted in Indonesia. However, the association between handwashing practices of the mother and quality of toilets with diarrhea among under-five years children are still inconsistent across studies. This study aims to examine the association between handwashing practices of the mother, quality of toilets and the episodes of diarrhea among under-five years children.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted involving 104 under-five years children in Selagalas Village. Samples were selected using systematic random sampling. Data were collected in July 2017 by observation and face-to-face interviews using questionnaires. Bivariate analysis and logistic regression were conducted to examine the association between hand washing practices, quality of toilets and diarrhea among under-five years children.Results: We found more than half of under-five years children (64.42%) had experienced at least one episode of diarrhea over the last three months. We found a significant association between diarrhea with unhygienic toilets with an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of 2.84 and poor hand washing practices of the mother with AOR of 2.46, however, both have a lower limit of AOR confidence interval that close to one, namely 95%CI: 1.05-5.97 and 95%CI: 1.03-5.87.Conclusion: Poor hand washing practices and unhygienic toilets are associated with the episodes of diarrhea among under-five years children, however, both have a low programmatic importance. Further study should be carried out to understand the association between hand washing practices and quality of toilets with diarrhea. Despite of the low programmatic importance, good hand washing practice should be promoted and access to toilets that meet the health standard must be enhanced.

scholarly journals Assessment of Anemia status among school going adolescent of Raipur and Jashpur district of Chhattisgarh

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 2905
Author(s):  
Shailendra Agrawal ◽  
Kamlesh Kumar Jain ◽  
Mini Sharma ◽  
Nirmal Verma ◽  
Shubhra A. Gupta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Folic Acid Supplementation ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Adolescent Boys ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
School Based

Background: According to WHO, adolescence is the population of 10-19 years of age. According to NFHS III, in Chhattisgarh, 58.7% adolescent girls and 34.6% adolescent boys aged between 15-19 years were anemic. So, to combat anemia MoHFW launched weekly iron and folic acid supplementation (WIFS) programme with the objectives to reduce the prevalence. Thus the present study was in attempts with the objective to assess anemia status among school going adolescent of Raipur and Jashpur districts of Chhattisgarh.Methods: It was a school based cross-sectional study conducted in the two districts of Chhattisgarh during 2017-18 among the students aged between 12-19 years and the sample size was 480. By using simple random sampling method, four schools from each district and from each school total 60 students i.e. 10 students from each class 7th -12th were selected by using systematic random sampling method. Permission from DEO of the respective district followed by permission from the principal of each schools and consent from parents of the student was taken and then study was proceeded.Results: In the present study, the mean age of the students in Raipur and Jashpur district was 15.1±1.8 years and 15.2±1.8 years respectively. Out of all the students, in Raipur district, 101 (42.1%) students were found to be anemic and mean Hemoglobin level was 12.5±1.9 gm/dl. In Jashpur district about two third 147 (61.2%) of the students were anemic and mean Hemoglobin level was 11.9±1.9 gm/dl.Conclusions: This study concluded that anemia is still high among adolescent boys and girls.

BANKACILIKTA MÜŞTERİ İLİŞKİLERİ YÖNETİMİNİN MÜŞTERİ SADAKATİNE ETKİSİ

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fikret GÜMÜŞBUĞA
Keyword(s):  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Management System ◽  
Care Management ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Customer Care ◽  
Research Type

This study mainly focuses on customer care management and customer loyalty. Even though there are many experiential studies about customer care management and customer loyalty system, the lack of studies on customers in Karabük and Safranbolu locally, has leaded to focus on this study. Thus, this study mainly focuses on the influence of customer care treatments of banks in Karabük and Safranbolu on customer loyalty. Descriptive research type was used in the study. In this study simple random sampling method was used which is one of the probability sampling method, face to face surwey to all 726 participants was used for the study. As the result of the experiential study, the attendance and influence of customer care management and loyalty systems have been comparatively low, but it has been figured out that customer care management system influences customer loyalty level.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR DAN STATUS PERKAWINAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI INSTALASI BEDAH RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2012

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Breast Cancer Incidence ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Breast Cancer Event

ABSTRACT Breast cancer on the mark with the growth or uncontrolled growth of cells that are excessive. Factors affecting the incidence of breast cancer include maternal age, marital status, family history, hormone use, radiation, manarche, and obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Age and Marital Status of Mother with Breast Cancer incidence in the Installation Surgeon General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2012. The study design was analytical descriptive with the approach in which the independent variables Cross Sectional Age Mother and Status Perkawianan and dependent variables in breast cancer incidence collected at the same time. The study population was all women who develop breast cancer in the Installation General Hospital Surgery Center Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2012 and samples taken by systematic random sampling with a sample of 130 respondents. The results of univariate analysis of data showed that respondents had breast cancer with a percentage of total 58 (44.61%) while respondents who had not had breast cancer totaled 72 by the percentage (63.39%). Respondents by Age Mothers who are at risk amounted to 34 by the percentage (26.15%) while respondents with Age Mothers who are not at risk amounted to 96 by the percentage (73.85%). Respondents by Marital Status is married and the mother who totaled 69 by the percentage (53.07%) and Marital Status with the status of unmarried women totaled 61 by the percentage (46.03%). Of Chi-Square test results found no significant relationship between Age Mothers with Breast Cancer event in which the p value = 0.007, no significant relationship between Marital Status in Breast Cancer event in which the p value = 0.030. Based on the results of the study, researchers suggest counseling efforts, medical knowledge and improve the quality of health services in order to reduce the incidence of breast cancer..   ABSTRAK Kanker payudara di tandai dengan pertumbuhan atau perkembangan tidak terkontrol dari sel-sel yang berlebihan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kanker payudara antara lain umur ibu, status perkawinan, riwayat keluarga, penggunaan hormon, radiasi, manarche, dan obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Umur Ibu dan Status Perkawinan dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara di Instalasi Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012. Desain Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dimana variabel independen Umur Ibu dan Status Perkawianan dan variabel dependen kejadian kanker payudara dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menderita kanker payudara di Instalasi Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012 dan sampel di ambil secara systematic random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 130 responden. Hasil analisis univariat data menunjukan responden yang mengalami Kanker Payudara berjumlah 58 dengan persentase sebesar (44,61%) sedangkan responden yang tidak mengalami Kanker Payudara berjumlah 72 dengan persentase (63,39%). Responden dengan Umur Ibu yang beresiko berjumlah 34 dengan persentase (26,15%) sedangkan responden dengan Umur Ibu yang tidak beresiko berjumlah 96 dengan persentase (73,85%). Responden dengan Status Perkawinan ibu yang berstatus kawin berjumlah 69 dengan persentase (53,07%) dan Status Perkawinan ibu yang berstatus tidak kawin berjumlah 61 dengan persentase (46,03%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara Umur Ibu dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara dimana p Value = 0,007, ada hubungan bermakna antara Status Perkawinan dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara dimana p Value = 0,030. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyarankan upaya-upaya penyuluhan, pengetahuan tenaga medis dan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan guna menurunkan angka kejadian kanker payudara.

HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2013

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Ika Putri Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling

Luka Post Sectio Caesarea merupakan luka yang terjadi akibat proses persalinan yang dilakukan dengan bedah caesar. Penyembuhan pasca operasi bedah caesar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor baik intrinsik maupun ekstrinsik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian adalah RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau, penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober-Mei 2014. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 910 responden dengan besar sampel sebanyak 154. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Systematic Random Sampling. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Analisis data untuk bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea adalah variabel usia (p = 0,002; POR=2,91; 95% CI: 1,50-5,65), variabel ibu yang mengalami infeksi (p= 0,001; POR=6,59; 95% CI: 3,24-13,41), dan variabel ibu yang mengalami Diabetes Mellitus (p= 0,001; POR=3,06; 95% CI: 1,575,94). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan umur, infeksi dan diabetes Mellitus dengan penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan dan informasi tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan kebersihan diri sebelum atau pun setelah dilakukan operasi Caesar agar tidak terjadi infeksi pada luka operasi sehingga dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka dan mengurangi lama hari rawat. 

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Dukungan Suami Dengan Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Turi

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Kustini Kustini
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling

Kelas ibu hamil merupakan sarana belajar kelompok yang membahas tentang kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, perawatan bayi dan lain-lain, namun pada pemanfaatan kelas ibu hamil masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor – factor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil dipuskesmas Turi  kabupaten Lamongan tahun 2019  Desain penelitian survei sampel ini adalah cross sectional menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 110 ibu hamil secara systematic random sampling. Analisis data meliputi análisis univariat, bivariat (chi-square) dan multivariat (poisson regresi). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara dukungan suami p-value : 0,00 <  α 0,05 dengan partisipasi ibu mengikuti pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil,. Upaya peningkatan dukungan suami untuk mengikuti pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil dengan meningkatan pengetahun suami serta meningkatkan semua komponen pendukung pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di Kota Lamongan.  Kata kunci : Dukungan Suami, pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil

scholarly journals Pendidikan Ibu dan Durasi Pemberian Air Susu Ibu dalam Peningkatan Kecerdasan Siswa Usia Sekolah Dasar

2013 ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Maryam Said ◽  
Hadi Pratomo
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Department Of Education ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
High Level ◽  
Duration Of Breastfeeding ◽  
The Relationship

Riwayat pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI), karakteristik ibu dan anak serta pola asuh berpengaruh terhadap kecerdasan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proporsi tingkat kecerdasan anak, riwayat pemberian ASI, karakteristik ibu dan anak, serta faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecerdasan anak pada siswa SDSN Pekayon Jaya VI Kota Bekasi. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang dengan metode systematic random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 166 responden (siswa/i yang berumur 7 - 9 tahun) beserta ibunya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2013. Pada siswa dilakukan tes kecerdasan menggunakan tes Raven sedangkan ibunya mengisi kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecerdasan rendah 6%, rata-rata 36,7%, dan tinggi 57,2%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kecerdasan adalah durasi pemberian ASI dan pendidikan ibu. Pendidikan ibu adalah faktor dominan terhadap kecerdasan, bahwa ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi berpeluang mempunyai anak dengan kecerdasan tinggi yaitu 3,556 kali lebih besar dibandingkan ibu berpendidikan rendah setelah dikontrol variabel durasi ASI. Untuk Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bekasi agar menyelenggarakan berbagai aktivitas seperti seminar/pelatihan/konseling bagi orang tua murid tentang pentingnya peran orangtua terhadap tumbuh kembang anak.Breastfeeding history, mother and children characteristics, and child care are considered influential on child intellegence. This study aimed to determine the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding, the level of childrens intellegence, mother and children characteristics, the relationship between duration of breastfeeding with the level of students intellegence. This research used a cross-sectional design and through systematic random sampling with a sample size of 166 respondents (students aged 7 - 9 years old) and their mothers. The intellegence was tested using the Raven test while their mothers were interviewed. The results showed that the level of childrens intellegence was high (57.2%), average (36.7%), and low (6%). Those variables which related to the intellegence level were duration of breastfeeding and the level of mothers education. The mothers education level is one of the factors which has higher effect, againts the childrens intellegence. Those mothers who have high level education will have probability 3,556 to have their children with high level intellegence (after controlling the duration breastfeeding). Suggestion; The Department of Education Bekasi city to organize activities relevant to the improving of parents in growth and development of their children through seminars/training/counseling.      

scholarly journals Perilaku Seksual Remaja SMA Negeri Se-Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2012

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Hastuti Marlina ◽  
Buchari Lapau ◽  
Ezalina .
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling

Perilaku seksual remaja merupakan segala bentuk tingkah laku yang didorong oleh hasrat seksual baik dengan lawan jenis maupun sesama jenis. Bentuk perilaku seksual remaja dimulai dari tingkat yang kurang intim sampai dengan yang paling intim (melakukan hubungan seksual). Remaja usia 15-24 tahun yang melakukan hubungan seksual sebanyak 66,55% secara global, 2,2% di Malaysia, 45% di Provinsi Riau dan 44,23% di Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja SMA Negeri Se-Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Sampel adalah 1000 orang remaja SMA Negeri Se-Kota Pekanbaru. Prosedur pengambilan sampel dengan cara systematic random sampling, pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan multivariat dengan uji regresi logistic ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi remaja yang melakukan perilaku seksual berisiko sebanyak 280 orang (28%). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja adalah pengawasan orang tua (OR:115; 95%CI: 13,24-999, 72), mitos tentang seks (OR:12; 95%CI:2,61-57,32), gaya hidup (OR: 8; 95%CI: 1,35-47,46) dan jenis kelamin (OR: 0,2; 95%CI: 0,06-0,61), variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja adalah tempat tinggal selama bersekolah dan variabel yang lainnya merupakan counfounding dengan variabel dependen maupun independen. Sebaiknya diharapkan ada kerja sama institusi kesehatan dengan Dinas Pendidikan dalam hal memberikan penyuluhan baik itu kepada orang tua, guru dan remaja itu sendiri mengenai bahaya perilaku seksual, penyakit menular seksual, mitos tentang seks dan sebagainya.

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