scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariya Mariya

This research was conducted at 015 Public Elementary School Geringging Jaya, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The subjects of this study were 18th grade V students consisting of 8 male students and 10 female students. The purpose of this study is to improve student science learning outcomes by applying a problem based learning model. This research consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results showed, seen from the average value of a student's base score of 63.2 with 10 students completing as many as a percentage of 55.5% experienced an increase in the first cycle with an average value of students becoming 74.3 with students completing being 14 people with a percentage of 77.7%. Whereas in the second cycle again menngkata with an average value of 86.7 with students who finished up to 16 people with a percentage of 88.8%.Can the researchers conclude that the application of the problem based learning model is effective in improving the learning outcomes of science students in grade at 015 Public Elementary School Geringging Jaya.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1247
Author(s):  
Mariya Mariya

This research was conducted at 015 Public Elementary School Geringging Jaya, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The subjects of this study were 18th grade V students consisting of 8 male students and 10 female students. The purpose of this study is to improve student science learning outcomes by applying a problem based learning model. This research consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results showed, seen from the average value of a student's base score of 63.2 with 10 students completing as many as a percentage of 55.5% experienced an increase in the first cycle with an average value of students becoming 74.3 with students completing being 14 people with a percentage of 77.7%. Whereas in the second cycle again menngkata with an average value of 86.7 with students who finished up to 16 people with a percentage of 88.8%.Can the researchers conclude that the application of the problem based learning model is effective in improving the learning outcomes of science students in grade at 015 Public Elementary School Geringging Jaya


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-289
Author(s):  
KARLOF TAMPUBOLON

This study aims to increase student learning outcomes on mathematics subjects in the material measuring angles with standard units by applying the Problem Based Learning learning model at SDN 106788 PURWODADI, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this study were students of class IV-B, which amounted to 29 students consisting of 11 male students and 18 female students. This research was conducted in two cycles. Data from the results of this study were obtained from tests of student learning outcomes and observations.Based on the results of the study, it was shown that there was an increase in the learning outcomes of material students measuring angles with simple aircraft standard units by applying the Problem Based Learning learning model. This can be seen from improving student learning outcomes every cycle. In the pre-test of student learning outcomes carried out before the application of learning there were 4 students (32%) completed learning while 17 students (68%) had not yet finished with a grade point average of 50.93. In cycle 1 completeness of student learning outcomes there were 17 students (72%) completed in 8 students (28%) not yet completed with an average value of 70.4. The results of teacher observation amounted to 67.27% with a good category while the observations of students amounted to 64% with sufficient categories. Student learning outcomes have increased to 23 students (92%) completed 2 students (8%) have not been completed while the average value of 86.4. Teacher observation results have increased by 92.72% with very good categories while student observations amounted to 92% with very good categories. By looking at the percentage of learning outcomes and observations it can be concluded that the Application of Problem Based Learning Learning Models can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria

This study aims to improve the learning achievement of elementary school students. Second semester students majoring in elementary school teacher education (PGSD) FIP UNP Padang were involved as research subjects. As many as 24 students were given science learning by using the Problem Based Learning model. Subjects/samples of the study were given learning actions in the lectures of the basic concepts of Natural Sciences. Data obtained after the study were analyzed with descriptive statistics. This research was a classroom action research and was carried out for two cycles. The research findings show the results that an increase in student learning achievement with an average achievement score in cycle one of 76.28 and an average score in the second cycle of 88.46. An increase in score of 86.75. The findings can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in improving student learning achievement rather than independent learning. Thus the science learning model Problem Based Learning can be used as an alternative model to improve student achievement in the digestive system material.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Adi Nugroho

This research aims to improve students learning outcomes in the sub-themes of heat transfer around us in 5th-grade students of SD Negeri 132 Palembang. through the application of the Problem Based Learning Model using Audiovisual Media. This research uses the method of classroom action with two cycles of action. Data collection techniques that are used are test and observation. Action class research has four stages namely Planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The Subject in the research is 5th-grade student of SD Negeri 132 Palembang with a total of 36 students consisting of 20 females students and 16 male students. The results of this research indicate that the completeness of student learning outcomes in the first cycle amounted to 61,11% with an average 64,30%, in cycle II the completeness of student learning outcomes increased to 83.33% with an average of 81.52. From the result of observation, in the first cycle,the percentage of student activity reached 71.45 within the active category, in the second cycle there was an increase of 81.09% within the very active category. So it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model using Audiovisual can improve the learning outcomes of students in the heat transfer sub-theme around us in 5th-grade students of SD Negeri 132 Palembang. Keywords: Model Problem-Based Learning, Audiovisual Media, Students learning outcomes


Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah

<p><em>The aim is to improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material listening to conversational texts related to culture, sorry. Problem based learning model for second grade elementary school students. This type of research is a class research group, the research subject of teachers and students. Sources of data used are: students, teachers, principals, notes/documents of observations, learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques with observation (observation), documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian language learning outcomes. This can be seen from the average value of 76.9 in the first cycle, with a learning completeness percentage of 70% 16 students who completed their studies. Then there was an increase in the class average score of 82.2 in the second cycle, with a percentage of learning completeness 87%, students who finished learning asthma as many as 20 students. The conclusion is that the problem based learning model can improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material. Listening to text conversations related to culture, apologize to second grade elementary school students.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Rita Rahmaniati ◽  
Supardi Supardi ◽  
Abdul Malik

This research aims to: (1) To know the activity of students of class IV SDN-8 Langkai by applying TSTS learning model and video media on science learning, (2) To know the improvement of science learning result after applying TSTS learning model and video media on science learning. Subjects in this study were all students of class IV SDN-8 Langkai Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan, amounting to 35 people where there are 15 male students and 20 female students. The research method used by researcher is using classroom action research method (PTK) with two cycles. Analytical techniques in this study using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The result of the research shows that: (1) Activity of the students is very active after applying TSTS and video media model in science learning subject, (2) Improving learners' learning outcomes by applying TSTS learning model and video media in science grade IV SDN- 8 Langkai Palangkaraya is increasing. This is evidenced from the achievement of learning outcomes of learners on the results of observations obtained an average value of 63.61 and 44.44% of completeness in the classical, included in the criteria has not been achieved. Then in the first cycle increased with an average value of 66.28 and 50.42% classical completeness, also still included in the criteria has not been achieved. Then on the second cycle increased with an average value of 77.85 and 88.57% classical completeness or 31 students who complete learning IPA in the material kinds of styles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Pitriana Pitriana ◽  
Zahra Khusnul Lathifah ◽  
Helwiyah Makarim

Latar belakang masalah penelitian ini adalah ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal yang belum mencapai indikator penelitian minimal 75% dari jumlah siswa yang mencapai KKM mata pelajaran Matematika yang telah ditetapkan oleh sekolah sebesar 65. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dan dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif dan dua siklus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif think pair and share pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti Kecamatan Nanggung Kabupaten Bogor. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti sebanyak 26 siswa yang terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 14 siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar mata pelajaran Matematika pada siklus pertama memperoleh nilai rata-rata 66,24 dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 61,54%, sedangkan hasil belajar siklus kedua memperoleh nilai rata-rata 76,73 dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 80,77%. Begitu pula dengan hasil observasi perilaku siswa menunjukan adanya peningkatan pada aktivitas siswa dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata pada siklus pertama yaitu 67,46, sedangkan siklus kedua memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 81,29. Penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif think pair and share dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Matematika pada siswa kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti Kecamatan Nanggung Kabupaten Bogor. Selain itu model pembelajaran ini dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan kemampuan berpikir siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: hasil belajar, matematika, model kooperatif think pair and share. THE EFFORTS TO IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL THINK PAIR AND SHARE IN SUBJECT OF MATHEMATICSAbstractThe background of this research is the thoroughness of classical learning outcomes of students who have not achieved an indicator of research at least 75% of the number of students who reached the KKM mathematics set by the school at 65. This research use approach Action Research (PTK), and implemented collaboratively and two cycles. This study aims to determine an effort to improve student learning outcomes through cooperative learning model Think Pair and share in the fourth grade mathematics courses at the State Elementary School Rancabakti Nanggung Bogor. The subjects were the fourth grade students of State Elementary School Rancabakti as many as 26 students consisting of 12 male students and 14 female students. Research was conducted in the second semester of the school year 2016/2017. The results showed that the average value of learning outcomes in Mathematics in the first cycle obtain an average value of 66.24 by the thoroughness of learning outcomes by 61.54%, while the learning outcomes of the second cycle obtain an average value of 76.73 by the thoroughness of the results learning by 80.77%. Similarly, the observation of the behavior of the students showed an increase in the student activity by obtaining the average value in the first cycle is 67.46, while the second cycle obtain an average value of 81.29. This study concluded that cooperative learning model Think Pair and share to improve learning outcomes in Mathematics in grade IV in the State Primary School Rancabakti Nanggung Bogor. In addition this model can enhance the activity and thinking ability of students in the learning process.  


Author(s):  
Baiq Ewik Jiniarti ◽  
Hairunnisyah Sahidu ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which aims to increase the students activities and physics learning outcomes with implementation problem based learning model assisted by props in grade VIIIA SMPN 22 Mataram. This classroom action research conducted by two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Action research consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The implementation of classroom action research was successful because it obtained an average score of students learning activities from the first cycle to the second cycle was on active criterion to be very active with average scores of 16,875 to be 22,75. Cognitive learning outcomes of students with the average value of the first cycle of 74,13 with classical completeness 73,91% increased with the average value of second cycle of 79,35 with classical completeness 86,96%. Affective students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle with an average value of 66,195 to 78,95 on the criteria good enough to be good. Psychomotor students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle an average value of 71,63 to 85,655 are the criteria enough skilled become skilled. Thus, this research can be concluded by implementation of problem based learning model aided by props can increase students activities and learning outcomes of phyics grade VIIIA  SMPN 22 Mataram.


EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Juriah Juriah ◽  
Zulfiani Zulfiani

INCREASING STUDENTS LEARNING OUTCOME THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED-LEARNING MODEL ASSISTED WITH VIDEO ON THE CONCEPT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES AND PRESERVATION EFFORT       Juriah1, Zulfiani21SMA Negeri 3 Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia2UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, [email protected] research aims to determine the improvement of students’ biology learning outcomes in class X IPA 3 SMAN 3 Tangerang Selatan. It was conducted through the problem-based learning model assisted with video. The method was Classroom Action Research (CAR) held in two cycles. Using essay test and observation sheet, 29 students of class X IPA 3 were involved. The result showed that at the first cycle, students’ learning average was 85,31 with 93%learning completeness. Following the second cycle, both the learning average and completeness increased to 93,41 and 100% respectively. The results of the acquisition of communication skills and product making skills of the first cycle average 85,39 and the second cycle is 86,06. The average value of N-Gain in cycle I and II respectively is 0,67 and 0,79 (high category).  Students activities have also risen from 89% (cycle I) to 100% (cycle II). This concluded that problem based-learning model assisted with video enables students to enhance their learning outcomes especially on the concept of environmental changes and preservation effort. AbstrakPenelitian ini  bertujuan  untuk untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar biologi pada peserta didik kelas X IPA 3 SMAN 3 Kota Tangerang Selatan tahun ajaran 2016/2017 dengan menerapkan model problem based learning disertai media video.  Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik  kelas  X IPA 3 SMAN 3 Kota Tangerang  Selatan tahun  ajaran 2016/2017 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 29 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes uraian dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pencapaian hasil belajar pengetahuan pada siklus I rerata  85,31 dengan jumlah yang mencapai Ketuntasan Belajar Minimal (KBM) 93%,  pada siklus II  rerata belajar 93.41 dengan KBM 100%. Hasil perolehan nilai keterampilan komunikasi dan keterampilan membuat produk siklus I rerata 85,39 dan siklus II  yaitu 86,06. Adapun rerata nilai N-Gain pada setiap siklusnya adalah 0,67 pada siklus I dan 0,79 pada siklus II dengan kategori pemahaman  tinggi. Aktifitas peserta didik juga meningkat dari 89% pada siklus I menjadi 100% pada siklus II. Hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model problem based learning berbantu media video dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada konsep perubahan lingkungan. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1388-1397
Author(s):  
Ahmad Saleh ◽  
Yuni Ahda ◽  
Yanti Fitria

Science learning requires direct experience in order to develop the ability to explore and understand the natural surroundings scientifically. So far in elementary school at Bukittinggi, the process of learning science only memorizes facts, principles or theories. In science learning, students are not involved in finding or applying their own ideas and they do not instill the values contained in the learning. The science learning process in classroom is not yet fully in accordance with the demands of the curriculum. The teacher provides more material in the textbook without relating it to students' daily problems that are in accordance with the material, thus causing less interesting in learning. The teacher also has not actively involved all students in learning and emphasizes learning only on students who are smarter. The purpose of this study was to increase the activity and learning outcomes of science learning by using a problem-based learning model in SDN 11 Aur Kuning Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. This classroom action research was conducted in 2 cycles with the research subjects of grade IV students with totalling 25 people. The research data were collected through observation and tests. The effectiveness of actions in each cycle from the results of observations and tests is described and then reflected to take corrective action in the next cycle. In science learning, students' learning activities were observed, namely: visual activities, oral activities, writing activities, motoric activities and emotional activities. The research findings show that the problem-based learning model can increase student activity and learning outcomes.


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