scholarly journals IMPROVING STUDENTS’ CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY AND LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1260
Author(s):  
Yunita Cahyarini ◽  
Maria Melani Ika Susanti ◽  
Maria Indarti Rustamti

This classroom action research aimed to improve creative thinking skills and social studies learning outcomes by implementing problem-based learning model. This research was motivated by the low creative thinking and learning outcomes of the fifth grade elementary school students. Data on creative thinking and learning outcomes in this Classroom Action Research were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The subjects of this study were 46 students of grade V. This research was carried out in two cycles with the research procedures consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed that problem-based learning model improved the students’ creative thinking and learning outcomes for social studies material at grade V elementary school. This was showed in the increase of the creative thinking variable with an average initial condition value of 36.83 (creative enough), the first cycle of 43.04 (creative enough) and the second cycle of 45.07 (creative). The variable of students’ learning outcomes in the initial data showed an average value of 68.09, the first cycle was 70.33, and the second cycle was 78.59.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Ismuhul Fadhil

This study aims to see the application of the discussion method in improving creative thinking skills in social studies learning outcomes of grade IV students. The research method used was classroom action research which consisted of two cycles. Each cycle consists of stages of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The first cycle of teacher activities obtained a score of 3.27%, student activity was 2.69%, the learning outcomes in the first cycle showed that 18 students had completed and 22 other students had not. The results in cycle II experienced an increase, teacher activity obtained a score of 3.94% and was included in the good category, student activity obtained 3.69% which was included in the good category, while the overall completeness of student learning outcomes was 33 students complete, and 7 other students had not. reach completeness. It can be seen that in cycle II student learning outcomes increased compared to cycle I.Keywords: Discussion Method, Creative Thinking, IPS Learning


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Felakhah Khasanah ◽  
Ratnasari Dyah Utami ◽  
Sri Hartati

AbstrakKeterlibatan siswa Sekolah Dasar di dalam proses pembelajaran masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan. Salah satunya adalah karena guru masih cenderung menjadi pusat atau aktor utama. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan sikap percarya diri peserta didik pada pembelajaran tematik materi energi melalui penerapan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 17 siswa Sekolah Dasar yang terdiri dari 6 laki-laki dan 11 perempuan. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes, dimana data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi energi, sikap percaya diri dan aktif di dalam proses pembelajaran.AbstractThe involvement of elementary school students in the learning process still faces various problems. One of them is because the teacher still tends to be the center or the main actor. This classroom action research aims to improve learning outcomes and students' self-confidence in the thematic learning of energy materials through the application of problem-based learning strategies. The participants of this study were 17 elementary school students consisting of 6 boys and 11 girls. This classroom action research was carried out in two learning cycles. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests, where the data obtained were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that problem-based learning can improve student learning outcomes in terms of energy, self-confidence and activeness in the learning process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Kustiarini - Kustiarini ◽  
Pedi - Prasetyo

Abstrak. Tujuan Penelitian Ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SD materi lambang bilangan romawi bagi siswa kelas IV semester 2 SDN Sumur 03 tahun 2016/2017 melalui model pembelajaran Role Playing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 3 siklus.  Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu (1) Perencanaan (2) Tindakan, (3) Observasi  (4) Refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan yaitu Februari  sampai dengan Mei 2017 yang bertempat di SDN Sumur 03, Kecamatan Cluwak, Kabupaten Pati. Subyek penelitian ini  adalah siswa kelas IV semester 2 tahun  2016/2017 yang terdiri dari 13 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi, dokumentasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif komparatif yaitu dengan membandingkan hasil belajar matematika pra siklus dengan hasil belajar matematika setelah siklus. Kesimpulah hasil penelitian ialah setelah dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui model pembelajaran Role Playing, hasil belajar mata pelajaran Matematika materi lambang bilangan romawi bagi siswa kelas IV semester 2 SDN Sumur 03 mengalami peningkatan baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar Matematika, Bilangan Romawi, Role Playing  Abstract. The purpose of this research is to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of the fourth grade elementary school students the material of the Roman numerals for the fourth grade students of semester 2 of SDN Sumur 03 of 2016/2017 through the Role Playing learning model. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which consists of 3 cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely (1) Planning (2) Action, (3) Observation (4) Reflection. This research was conducted for 4 months, from February to May 2017 which was held at Sumur 03 Elementary School, Cluwak District, Pati Regency. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students in semester 2 of 2016/2017 consisting of 13 students. Data collection method through observation, documentation and test methods. The data analysis technique used was descriptive comparative by comparing the results of pre-cycle mathematics learning with the results of mathematics learning after the cycle. Conclusion the results of the study are after conducting classroom action research through the Role Playing learning model, the learning outcomes of Mathematics subject matter Roman numerals for fourth grade students in semester 2 of SDN Sumur 03 experienced an increase both theoretically and empirically. Keywords: Learning Outcomes of Mathematics, Roman Numbers, Role Playing   


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Zerri Rahman Hakim

The objectives of this research were to determine: 1) Students’ learning activities in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model, 2) Students’ learning outcomes in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with Stephen Kemmis and Mc. Taggart Model which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. This study was conducted by the researcher in two cycles. Instruments used in this research are observational sheet, interview, and test in the last cycle. From the analysis of the data, the researcher found that there is an improvement in students’ learning outcomes. On the basic value, there was only 43,33% students who achieve the learning mastery. In the first cycle, the students who achieve the learning mastery were increased, it was about 30% from the basic value, it reached 73,33%. On the second cycle, the student who achieve the learning mastery were increased about 26,70% from the first cycle, become 100%. The same thing also happened to the students' learning activities. In the first cycle, students’ learning activities is 71,42% and on the second cycle, students’ learning activities were incrased about 21,43% from the first cycle, become 92,85%. Based on the analysis of data of this study it can be concluded that the use of Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model can improve students’ learning outcomes and learning activities fourth grade students of SDN Saga V in social studies.Keywords: social studies learning outcomes, cooperative learning QSH type.


Author(s):  
Afif Nur Hidayat

<p>This study aims to: (1) Know the development process and (2) increase the critical thinking skills of class XI TKJ students of SMK Bina Teknologi Purwokerto on bandwidth management material.</p><p>This research is a Classroom Action Research which was conducted from 27 October 2020 to 23 November 2020. The stages of the research consisted of planning, action, observation and reflection. The research was conducted in 3 cycles, each of which consisted of one meeting. The research instrument consisted of observation sheets and tests of students' critical thinking skills. Learning in this study uses the Problem Based Learning learning model. The action of data analysis used data from observations and the process of analyzing data from the test results of students' critical thinking skills.</p><p>Before the implementation of the Problem Based Learning learning model for XI TKJ students, data was obtained with an average grade XI TKJ grade 54 and the completeness of students who had a score above 36% KKM. After applying the Problem Based Learning model in cycle 1, the class average increase to 60.04 and the completeness of students who have a score above the KKM is 44%. Then it has increased after cycle 2 with an average class score of 69.72 and completeness of students who have scores above the KKM 64%. Then it has increased after cycle 3 with an average class score of 76.72 and the completeness of students who have a score above the KKM of 80%. Thus it can be said that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: critical thinking, problem based learning model, classroom action research,</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Teuku Fakhrizal ◽  
Uswatun Hasanah

The aims of this study to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills through the application of learning model the Problem Based Learning in Biology subjects in class X SMA Negeri 1 Kluet Tengah. The subjects in this study were students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Kluet Tengah, with total of 31 students, with focus of this research critical thinking skills ability in Biology subjects. The research design used was classroom action research, which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. In the pre-cycle, the students 'critical thinking ability was 37.81% in the less critical category, since implementation of the first cycle the students' critical thinking ability became 51.80% with the fairly critical category. In cycle II, the average achievement of students' critical thinking skills has increased to 76.90% in the critical category. Thus the results of this study indicate that the application of learning model the Problem Based Learning can improve students' critical thinking skills in Biology subjects in Class X SMA Negeri 1 Kluet Tengah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-103
Author(s):  
Wisma Imelda Setyowati ◽  
Rusmini Rusmini

The research aims to be aware of the implementation of the TPS learning model with problem posing strategies on acid-base, student activity, creative thinking skills, completeness of learning outcomes, and responses of the learning model used. Use one group pretest-posttest research design and was applied to 54 high school students in class XI. The average percentage obtained by the feasibility of the learning model to 91.67% at the first meeting and to 98.60% at second meeting which both of them fall into the excellent category. The relevant activities result at the first meeting to 94,69% and irrelevant by 5,31% while activities of relevant at second meeting to 93,09% and irrelevant by 6,91%,, creative thinking skills increased by a percentage of 40.74% for the high category, 44.44% medium category, and 14.82% low category, for classical completeness learning outcomes by 88.89 %, and students' responses were 95.60% positive while 4.40% for negative responses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Desta Velly

The results of the learning test show that almost more than half of the students have not been able to solve the questions well, so learning improvements or innovations are needed. Problem based learning is one of the recommended learning models in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum because this model is proven to be able to stimulate higher-order thinking skills by designing problems in real contexts. The purpose of this action research is to improve learning outcomes and student motivation in the application of the Problem Based Learning model in learning physics. The subjects of this study were students of class XI MIPA 2, Public Senior High School 12 Pekanbaru. This research is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles. The results of this study obtained test data on the learning outcomes of students in cycle I with absorption of 75.25%, in cycle II absorption of 81.29%, motivation of students in learning cycle I and cycle II in good categories.


Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah

<p><em>The aim is to improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material listening to conversational texts related to culture, sorry. Problem based learning model for second grade elementary school students. This type of research is a class research group, the research subject of teachers and students. Sources of data used are: students, teachers, principals, notes/documents of observations, learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques with observation (observation), documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian language learning outcomes. This can be seen from the average value of 76.9 in the first cycle, with a learning completeness percentage of 70% 16 students who completed their studies. Then there was an increase in the class average score of 82.2 in the second cycle, with a percentage of learning completeness 87%, students who finished learning asthma as many as 20 students. The conclusion is that the problem based learning model can improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material. Listening to text conversations related to culture, apologize to second grade elementary school students.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Nofiyanto Nofiyanto

<pre><em>The problem in this research is how the application of discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve understanding of social studies concepts in elementary school students? Purpose To determine the application of discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve understanding of social studies concepts in elementary school students. The object of this research is the fourth grade students of SD UMP. The data collection technique is carried out systematically with standard procedures, namely, learning outcome data is taken through tests at the end of each cycle and observation of student participation. The data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis of the formative test results. Then, the results of the calculations were consulted with the success criteria, to determine whether they were complete or not. Based on the results of the evaluation test from the first and second cycles, an increase in learning completeness was obtained. In the first cycle achieving learning outcomes with completeness 68%. In the second cycle the completeness of learning outcomes was 82%. Based on the findings and the results obtained in the study, it can be concluded that, through the discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media, it can improve understanding of the social studies concept in elementary school students, but it still needs to be improved in cycle III.</em><em></em></pre>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document