scholarly journals IMPROVING INSTRUCTIONAL PROCESS IN UTILIZING THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT THROUGH THE TEACHERS’ WORK GROUP DISCUSSION AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1521
Author(s):  
Endawinarti Endawinarti ◽  
Fefi Yulita

This research was motivated by the problems found that teachers did not optimally implement the learning process at elementary schools. It was found that many teachers still did not carry out the learning process in accordance with the characteristics of elementary school students, so efforts were needed to improve it. The purpose of this research was to improve the learning process of elementary school teachers which included lesson planning, implementation of learning, and assessment of learning outcomes through KKG discussion activities. The learning process that would be improved was the process using an investigative group type cooperative model. This research was a school action research by adapting the process of implementing Mc Taggart and Kemmist's classroom action research. This research consisted of stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the teachers’ average skill score in cycle 1 was 66.32 and an average score in cycle 2 was 85.66. This concluded that there was an increase in the teacher learning process skills through KKG activities. The implications of this research was that it could be used as an effort for supervisors to improve teacher skills.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1475
Author(s):  
Endriani Endriani ◽  
Fefi Yulita

The principal has an obligation to be able to improve the quality of teacher in the learning process at school. Based on the observations, it was found that the number of learning processes carried out by elementary school teachers at schools were not in accordance with the characteristics of elementary school students, so that improvements were needed to improve the skills of these teachers. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of teachers’ skills in the learning process at elementary schools through academic supervision activities. This research was a classroom action research that adapted the design of Mc Taggart and Kemmist's classroom action research. This research consisted of stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The findings stated that there was an increase in the implementation skills of the teacher's learning process by getting an average score of 68.46 in cycle 1 and increased to 86.10 in cycle 2. This proved that there was an increase in teachers’ skills in the learning process at elementary schools through academic supervision activities. The implications of this research was that it could be used as a basis by supervisors to be able to improve teachers’ skills in the learning process at elementary schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1483
Author(s):  
Farida Farida ◽  
Ary Kiswanto Kenedi

This research was motivated by findings regarding the learning process of elementary school teachers that were not in accordance with the characteristics of learning at schools. The findings revealed that teachers still used lesson plans which were only downloaded from the internet, the learning process and assessment carried out by teachers were still not in accordance with the demands of the curriculum. Therefore, an effort was needed to improve it. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of teacher skills in carrying out the learning process using a problem centered learning model through academic supervision activities. This research was a school action research by adapting the process of implementing from Mc Taggart and Kemmist's classroom action research. This research consisted of stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. This research activity was carried out at SDN 28 Rawang Timur, Padang involving 10 teachers. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the teacher got an average skill score of 88.86  in cycle 1 and got an average score of 83.59 in cycle 2. This concluded that there was an increase in teachers’ learning process skills through academic activities. This study suggested that it was necessary to agree on a schedule with the teacher so that the implementation of supervision could be carried out optimally. The implications of this research that it could be used as a basis by supervisors to improve the learning process skills of elementary school teachers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Tustiyana Windiyani

ABSTRACTThe research is an action research aiming at improving the learning output of social science using cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together. The subjects of the research are the fifth grade students of Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar in the even semester, the year of 2015/ 2016 with the number of students of 21 consisting of 12 boys and 9 girls. The research used cycling procedure containing four steps of planning, doing, observing, and reflecting. The action research is done in two cycles. Each cycle is conducted in one meeting. After the implementation of Numbered Head Together, the learning output of students social science improves from the first to the second cycle. The result shows that the average score in the first cycle is 65, and the learning completion is 50.00%, while in the second cycle, the average score is 74 and the learning completion is 85.00%. The learning process score in the first cycle is 75.75%, and it improves in the second cycle to be 90.00%. The result of students behavior observation shows improvement of students discipline, cooperation, bravery which in the first cycle is 80.50% and it improves in the second cycle to be 85.50%. Therefore it can be inferred that the implementation of the cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together is able to improve the learning output of the fifth grade students social science in an elementary school. Keywords: Learning Output, Social Science, Numbered Head Together.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Head Together. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar kelas V semester genap tahun pelajaran 2015/ 2016 dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 21 siswa, terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 9 siswi perempuan. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan bersiklus yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pelaksanaan tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan satu kali pertemuan, setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial siswa meningkat dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pada siklus I memperoleh nilai 65, dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 50,00%, sedangkan siklus II memperoleh nilai rata-rata 74 dengan ketuntasan belajar 85,00%. Begitu pula dengan penilaian pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 75,75%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 90,00%. Sedangkan hasil observasi perilaku siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada sikap berupa disiplin, kerja sama dan keberanian yang diperoleh pada siklus I dengan persentase sebesar 80,50% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 85,50%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Numbered Head Together dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial di kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Numbered Head Together.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Ratmiati - - ◽  
Sunarti - -

Thisstudyaims toimprove poetry writing skills with acrostic techniques in elementary school students. This research is descriptive qualitative. This type of research is a class action research (Class Action Research). The research carried out consisted of two cycles, each cycle being carried out three times.TheThe research procedure includes planning, implementing the action, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 34 grade V elementary school students.After carrying out the research in the first cycle 21 of 34 students got a score of 72.35 who got a "low" qualification. After that, the second cycle of research was carried out, 33 students got an average score of 80 in the "High" qualification. Based on the results of the research in the first and second cycles it proves that the application of acrostic techniques in learning to write poetry in fifth grade elementary school students is very appropriate because the application of these techniques can improve student learning outcomes in writing poetry for the better.


EDUTECH ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Hanna Herfina

Abstract, The background of this research is the need of various learning method to improve student’s learning ability. One of them is TSTS (two stay to stray). The purpose of this research is to examine TSTS learning method effectiveness in improving student’s learning ability and how much improvement made in implementing TSTS learning method. This research uses cooperative learning with two stay to stray (TSTS) model and action research method trial on learning process of PKn subject at Elementary School. The result of the research indicates improvement on students’ ability on PKn subject by using TSTS learning method, and the effectiveness of this model is proven with the increase of average score of 83.41%. TSTS model in First and Second cycle has proven, exponentially, contributes to the increase of students’ learning results.  Keyword:  effectiveness, learning method, TSTS model, Elementary School students.  Abstrak, Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya kebutuhan mengenai metode pembelajaran yang bervariasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan belajar siswa, salah satunya dengan penerapan model pembelajaran TSTS. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran TSTS dalam meningkatkan kemampuan belajar Siswa dan seberapa besar peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran TSTS.          Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep cooperative learning dengan model two stay to stray(TSTS), serta metode action research yang diujikan dalam proses belajar mengajar siswa Sekolah Dasar pada materi PKn. Sedangkan untuk hasil yang diperoleh adalah terdapat peningkatan kemampuanSiswa dalam pembelajaran PKn dengan model pembelajaran TSTS dan keefektifan melalui pemanfaatan model pembelajaran TSTS terbukti dengan meningkatnya nilai rata-rata sebesar83,41. Hal itu sudah menandakan bahwa penggunaan model TSTS di dalam siklus I dan II memberikan kontribusi yang sangat besar bagi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa.Kata kunci: efektivitas,metode pembelajaran, model TSTS, siswa SD. 


Author(s):  
Vera Ironita Christiani Sihombing

Presentation of historical material in social studies learning in elementary schools, in general, still uses media in the form of textbooks. Not many media are available so learning activities become menotonous and unattractive. The presence of media is very important in the learning process. This study aims to determine the feasibility of comic-based learning media media on historical concepts in social studies in grade V elementary school. This research is a development research in 4 stages of implementation, namely research and information gathering, planning, developing the initial form of the product, and validating. The results of the evaluation of comic media are shown by an average score, namely material expert I at 88% with a very decent category, material expert II at 90.33% with a very decent category, media expert at 95% with a very decent category. Based on the results of expert tests, educators and limited trials, comic media in social studies subjects in elementary schools are in the very feasible category and can be used as learning media.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Made Agus Dwi Adnyana ◽  
Desak Putu Parmiti

The results of the analysis of the fifth-grade elementary school students' books in the second-semester Theme 7 and the results of observations in elementary schools state that the manuals used by teachers and students in the learning process are still limited especially in science material. The appearance of the book also less attractive, so students become less understanding of the material explained. In addition, the lack of use and development of media in the teaching and learning process also underlies the implementation of this research. The purpose of this research was to develop a pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects with validity tested. This research was conducted using the ADDIE development model (analyze, design, development, implementation, evaluation). However, due to limited time, resources, and finances, the research was only carried out until the development stage. The subject in this research was the pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects. Whereas the object of this research was the validity of the pop-up book media on the topic of changing objects. The method used in this study was a questionnaire given to two teachers and two lecturers as experts. The instrument used was a rating scale in the form of media assessment sheets for experts. The data analyzed with the mean formula to find out its validity. The average score of the pop-up book media after being reviewed by experts was 4.87 with very good qualifications. The implication of this research was the existence of pop-up book media that have very good qualifications. Based on the results of the analysis, the developed media was valid and can be used by the teacher to facilitate the teacher in explaining the material, especially on the topic of changing the form of objects in the fifth grade of elementary school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Felakhah Khasanah ◽  
Ratnasari Dyah Utami ◽  
Sri Hartati

AbstrakKeterlibatan siswa Sekolah Dasar di dalam proses pembelajaran masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan. Salah satunya adalah karena guru masih cenderung menjadi pusat atau aktor utama. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan sikap percarya diri peserta didik pada pembelajaran tematik materi energi melalui penerapan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 17 siswa Sekolah Dasar yang terdiri dari 6 laki-laki dan 11 perempuan. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes, dimana data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi energi, sikap percaya diri dan aktif di dalam proses pembelajaran.AbstractThe involvement of elementary school students in the learning process still faces various problems. One of them is because the teacher still tends to be the center or the main actor. This classroom action research aims to improve learning outcomes and students' self-confidence in the thematic learning of energy materials through the application of problem-based learning strategies. The participants of this study were 17 elementary school students consisting of 6 boys and 11 girls. This classroom action research was carried out in two learning cycles. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests, where the data obtained were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that problem-based learning can improve student learning outcomes in terms of energy, self-confidence and activeness in the learning process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Arie Rijanti

Improving English Vocabulary Skills Through Storytelling Method With Mind Maps. The action research was conducted at SDN Tugu IX Cimanggis Depok, Thesis, Jakarta, PPS UNJ, 2011. The purpose of this study was to find out: how the learning process is to improve students' English vocabulary skills through the storytelling method with mind maps. This research was conducted at SDN Tugu IX Cimanggis Depok with research subjects as many as 38 second grade students. This research uses action research according to Kemmis and Mc Taggart. The results of the study show that through storytelling activities with mind maps in learning English can improve English vocabulary skills of second grade elementary school students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Reza Marfiana ◽  
Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan

The learning process was still not carried out effectively due to the lack of learning facilities. In addition, teachers only use lecture methods in providing materials. This causes students to get tired of learning. This research aimed to develop ICT-based learning media for grade IV elementary school students. This type of research was research development using ADDIE procedure. Product trial subjects numbered six experts. The methods used in collecting data were interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with a Likert scale.  The data analysis techniques in this study were qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study, namely learning media 3 in validation phase 1, obtained an average score of 83% and in the validation of stage 2 obtained results of 89%. This can be said in the learning media for learning three increased by 6%. Furthermore, in learning media 3 for the validation phase, 1 obtained an average score of 84% and in validation stage 2 got 92%. This can be said in the learning media for learning 4 increased by 8%. Then, for learning media 5 in validation phase 1, an average score of 83% and in the validation phase 2 obtained 92%. This can be said that the learning media for learning 5 had also increased by 9%. This shows ICT-based learning media in the form of powerpoints worthy of being applied to the learning process. This research implied that teachers could use the media developed by PowerPoint to help students with learning difficulties.


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