scholarly journals APPLICATION OF SOCIAL GROUP ACTIVITY THERAPY IN SCIZOPHRENIAN PATIENTS WITH SOCIAL ISOLATION IN THE HOSPITAL OF JIWA PROF DR SOEROJO MAGELANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Emilia Puspitasari Sugiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Isolation ◽  
Social Group ◽  
Social Relationship ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Relationship Problems ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

Social isolation is the client's effort to avoid interaction with others. Therapy is given to patients with social isolation by providing social group activity therapy. Social group activity therapy is a group activity therapy with learning activities stages of communication with others to improve the ability to socially relate. The purpose of social group activity therapy is to facilitate the ability of patients with social relationship problems so as to improve the ability and train patients in socializing to minimize the number of patients with mental disorders. The purpose of this case study is to compose a resume of nursing care in the application of social group activity therapy to train patients in reducing the symptoms of social isolation. This type of research is descriptive with a case study method. The subjects of this study were patients with schizophrenia, patients withdrawing, patients who had already gotten the strategy of implementing 2 social isolation. The results of the study showed that there was a change in the decrease in social isolation signs before treatment of social group activity in Patient I by 27 symptoms and in Patient II in 24 symptoms after social group activity therapy in Patient I was 5 symptoms and Patient II was 5 symptom signs after giving social group activity therapy for 7 sessions so that patients are expected to be able to maintain socialization with others

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Sensori: Menggambar terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Halusinasi pada Pasien Halusiansi di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
Kamariyah Kamariyah ◽  
Yuliana Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Sensory Stimulation ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inpatient Ward ◽  
Mental Hospitals ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

Indonesia According to WHO (2017) data, there are about 35 million people affected by depression, 60 million people are affected by bipolar, 21 million are affected by schizophrenia, and 47.5 million are affected by dementia. The nursing problems that arise from the medical diagnosis of schizophrenia include hallucinations. Based on data from Mental Hospitals in Indonesia, about 70% of patients undergoing treatment in inpatient wards of mental hospitals experience hallucinations nursing problems. Data from the inpatient room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital in 2018 from 12 rooms the number of patients experiencing hallucinations was 4320 patients. The management of hallucinations is through the continuous application of comprehensive nursing care, accompanied by incorrect modality therapies. one of them is Group Activity Therapy. Objective: To determine the effect of Sensory Stimulation Group Activity Therapy (TAK) on changes in the level of hallucinations in hallucinating patients in the inpatient ward of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. Research Methodology Quantitative research with a Quasi Experiment research design that uses Pre-Test and Post-Test with Control Group with drawing stimulation therapy intervention, data collection is done by interview and observation. The statistical test in this study used the Independent T Test

scholarly journals Penggunaan Ular Tangga Pintar Sebagai Media Memperbaiki Tanda Dan Gejala Resiko Perilaku Kekekerasan Pada ODGJ Dirumah Sakit Jiwa Grhasia Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 847-855
Author(s):  
Subhannur Rahman ◽  
Kellyana Irawati ◽  
Yonni Prianto
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Major Health ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

 Pendahuluan: Gangguan mental adalah salah satu dari empat masalah kesehatan utama yang sangat umum di berbagai negara dan diperkirakan sekitar 12% merupakan beban penyakit secara global. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah ini dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan kombinasi psikofarmakologi dan nonfarmakologis. Terapi nonfarmakologis yang terbukti efektif untuk mengobati gejala gangguan mental adalah dengan menggunakan terapi aktivitas kelompok dalam bentuk permainan tangga ular pintar.Tujuan: Memperbaiki tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Wisma Arjuna Grhasia DIY.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dalam bentuk terapi aktivitas kelompok melalui media modifikasi ular dan tangga.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini secara signifikan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ular dan tangga cerdas terhadap tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental yang mengalami hasil positif.Kesimpulan: Terapi kegiatan kelompok yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Wisma Arjuna Grhasia menggunakan media tangga ular pintar efektif dalam mengurangi beberapa tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental. Kata kunci: Aktivitas Kelompok Terapi, Ular Tangga Cerdas, Tanda dan Gejala Perilaku Kekerasan, Penderita Gangguan Mental. Introduction: Mental disorder is one of the four major health problems that are very common in various countries and it is estimated that around 12% is a burden of disease globally. One way to overcome this problem can be done using a combination of psychopharmacology and nonpharmacologic. Nonpharmacologic therapy that is proven effective for treating symptoms of mental disorders is to use group activity therapy in the form of a smart snake ladder game.Aims: Improve the signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders at Wisma Arjuna Grhasia DIY Mental Hospital.Methods: This study uses a case study in the form of group activity therapy through the modified media of snakes and ladders.Results: The results of this study significantly indicate that the use of snakes and ladders is smart against the signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders experiencing positive results.Conclusions: Therapy of group activities carried out at Wisma Arjuna Grhasia Mental Hospital using smart snake ladder media is effective in reducing some signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders.Keywords: Therapy Group Activities, Smart Ladder Snakes, Signs and Symptoms of Violent Behavior, People with Mental Disorders.

scholarly journals Perceptual Stimulation Group Activity Therapy on Hallucination Patients at the Pemenang Jiwa Sumatra Foundation.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
alex tumanggor
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Mental Health Worker ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Group

Hallucinations are when a person experiences a change in the pattern and amount of stimulation that is initiated internally or externally in the vicinity with a reduction, exaggeration, distortion, or abnormality in response to each stimulus. Management of schizophrenic patients includes group nursing actions, such as group activity therapy. Group activity therapy is a psychotherapy performed by a group of patients together by way of discussions with each other led or directed by a trained therapist or mental health worker. The number of patients who participated in the perceptual stimulation group activity therapy amounted to 6 people. As a result of this therapy, after receiving perceptual stimulation group activity therapy, patients at the Pemenang Jiwa Sumatra Foundation increased their knowledge, understanding of how to control hallucinations and knowing how to have done it. Increased knowledge shows that patients are able to remember sp 1 - 4 from group therapy activities. It is recommended that patients who experience hallucination problems can be given Group Activity Therapy so that patients are able to perform actions independently and be able to cooperate with other patients.

scholarly journals Literature Review : Gambaran Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi Terhadap Kemampuan Bersosialisasi Pada Klien Isolasi Sosial

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1835-1840
Author(s):  
Nur Ardika ◽  
Nurul Aktifah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Meaningful Relationships ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

AbstractSocial isolation is a person's inability to interact with other people in his environment. Client feels rejected, isolated from others, and lonely. Moreover, he is not able to build meaningful relationships with other people. The client with this problem has difficulty to interact and socialize with others, and he even cannot communicate well. This paper aims to investigate the effect of socialization group activity therapy on the client with the problem stated above. The result of literature review stated from the pretest, it was obtained the average 12.07, and 20.9 after taking protest. Therefore, it could be concluded there is an effect of the therapy on sociability of social isolation clients. And, this is recommended for the nursing staff to apply this therapy in the client with the problem, so that they can improve their socialization skills.Keywords: socialization group activity therapy; social isolation AbstrakIsolasi sosial ialah suatu penurunan atau ketidakmampuan seorang individu berinteraksi dengan orang lain dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Klien merasa ditolak, tidak diterima, kesepian, dan tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Klien dengan isolasi sosial tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk berosialisasi dan sulit mengungkapkan keinginan dan tidak mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik sehingga klien tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa berpengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Desain Karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review. Hasil dari analisis didapatkan rata rata pre test sebesar 12,07, post test sebesar 20,9 dan didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi (TAKS) terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh TAKS terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Saran kepada tenaga keperawatan untuk memberikan TAKS pada klien isolasi sosial,sehingga kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien Kata kunci: Terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi (TAKS) ; isolasi sosial; interaksi sosial.

Tingkat Kemandirian Pasien Mengontrol Halusinasi setelah Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Handayani ◽  
Aat Sriati ◽  
Efri Widianti
Keyword(s):  
Therapy Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Therapeutic Group ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
Therapeutic Modalities ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Group

Halusinasi merupakan gejala positif yang paling sering dialami oleh pasien dengan gangguan jiwa. Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi merupakan bagian dari terapi modalitas yang diberikan pada pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami halusinasi dengan tujuan tercapainya kemandirian pasien. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu melihat gambaran tingkat kemandirian pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi setelah mengikuti kegiatan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi. Sebanyak 42 orang menjadi responsden dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, yang dalam pelaksanaannya peneliti dibantu oleh numerator. Analisis data dengan persentase dan dideskripsikan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat kemandirian pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi setelah mengikuti kegiatan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi adalah supportive28,6%, partially 61,9%, dan wholly9,5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar tingkat kemandirian pasien adalah partiallysehingga perlu dikembangkan strategi-strategi dalam upaya peningkatan kinerja perawat dalam pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan sehingga dapat menumbuhkan kemandirian pasien.Kata kunci: Halusinasi, tingkat kemandirian, terapi aktivitas kelompok, stimulasi persepsi AbstractHallucinations are positive symptoms most commontly experienced bypatients with psychiatric disorders. Perceptual stimulation therapy group activities are part of the therapeutic modalities that are given to patients with schizophrenia who experienced hallucinations in order to achieve independence of patient. This is a descriptive study which saw the picture of the level of independence of the patients in the control hallucinations after following stimulation group activity. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, in which 42 people were interviewed. The process of data collection using the method of observation, which in practice researchers assisted by the numerator. Analysis of the data with the percentage and frequency distribution are described in the table. The result showed that the level of independence of patient hallucinations in controlling halluciantions after following stimulation group activity therapy activity perception is supportive 28.6%, partially 61,9%, and wholly 9,5%. Based on the findings that majority of patients a level of independence that is partially, developed strategies necessary in an effort to increase the performance of nurses in the implementation of nursing actions that can foster patient independence.Key words:Level of independence, hallucination, therapeutic group activity stimulation perception

Gambaran Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Pasien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1875-1881
Author(s):  
Pradistia Gilang Ghozali ◽  
Yuni Sandra Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Characteristics Analysis ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Group

AbstractThe risk of violent behavior is a symptom of schizophrenic patients that can be controlled through perceptual stimulation group activity therapy. It is an effort to train the patient to perceive the stimulus provided or the stimulus that has been experienced. This study aims to investigate the effect of the effect of perceptual stimulation group activity therapy on patients with violent behavior risks based on a literature review.It took three journals from Google scholar and lipi.go.id with group activity therapy, perceptual stimulation, and the risk of violent behavior as the keywords. These are full-text published in 2011-2020. The result of respondents’ characteristics analysis stated 66 people were taken as respondents, 83% are male with the age 21-40 years. Their average value in controlling anger before intervention was 46,873 and 43.5 after the process. It proved to control patients’ anger. Thus, nurses suggested to teach this therapy for overcoming the problem.Keywords: Perceptual stimulation group activity therapy; the risks of violent behavior AbstrakRisiko perilaku kekerasan ialah gejala dari pasien skizofrenia dapat dikontrol melalui terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi. Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi ialah upaya untuk melatih pasien mempersepsikan stimulus yang disediakan atau stimulus yang pernah dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan berdasarkan literature review. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literatur review dengan jumlah tiga artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dan lipi.go.id dengan kata kunci ‘’terapi aktivitas kelompok’’, ‘’stimulasi persepsi’’ dan ‘’resiko perilaku kekerasan’’ berupa artikel fullteks, terbit tahun 2011-2020. Hasil analisa karakteristik responden dari tiga artikel menunjukan jumlah responden 66, sebagian besar (83%) laki-laki dengan umur 21-40 tahun. Nilai rata-rata kemampuan mengontrol kemarahan sebelum intervensi 46,873, setelah intervensi 43,5. Simpulan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi dapat mengontrol marah pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan. Saran bagi perawat hendaknya mengajarkan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi untuk mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasanKata kunci: Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi; resiko perilaku kekerasan

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok dengan Stimulasi Persepsi terhadap Kemampuan Mengontrol Halusinasi pada Pasien Skizofrenia

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 426
Author(s):  
Widya Sepalanita ◽  
Wittin Khairani
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Disorders ◽  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Symptoms Of Depression ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Therapeutic Activities ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

The prevalence of mental emotional disorders indicated by symptoms of depression and anxiety for ages 15 years and over reaches around 14 million people or 6% of the total population of Indonesia. While the prevalence of severe mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, reaches around 400,000 people or as many as 1.7 per 1,000 residents. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of schizophrenic mental disorder. Therapy Activities Groups with perceptual stimulation are therapies that use activities to perceive various stimulations related to experience with life to be discussed in groups. The aim of the research was to know the effect of group activity therapy on hallucinogenic control ability in schizophrenic patients in Jambi Province Mental Hospital in 2018. This study used a quasi experimental design with a design of one group design with pretest and posttest. The study was conducted at the Jambi Province Mental Hospital in June-September 2018 with a total sample of 30 people taken by purposive sampling. The results of this study are that there is a significant effect of group activity therapy on hallucinogenic control ability in schizophrenic patients at Jambi Province Mental Hospital. This study is expected to increase knowledge, understanding and skills of mental nurses in treating or treating schizophrenic patients, to improve the ability to control the hallucinations of schizophrenic patients through therapeutic activities of perception simulation groups by applying group activity therapy.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK STIMULASI PERSEPSI HALUSINASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP ARJUNA RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
VEVI SURYENTI PUTRI
Keyword(s):  
Group Activity ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Of

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Skizofrenia adalah suatu gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan penurunan atau ketidakmampuan berkomunikasi, gangguan realitas (halusinasi dan waham) afek tidak wajar atau tumpul, gangguan kognitif (tidak mampu berfikir abstrak) serta mengalami kesukaran melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan:  penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap Arjuna Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuntitatif dengan metode penelitian pre eksperimen dengan desain berupa one group pre test dan post test. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling sebanyak 10 responden. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada tanggal 28 Juli sampai 10 Agustus 2017. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrument berupa lembar wawancara dan observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik t-test. Hasil:  penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi dengan nilai rata-rata (14,30) menjadi (16,30) setelah diberikan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi. Terdapat pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap Arjuna Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi dengan p-value=0,001 < 0,05. Kesimpulan:  ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia. Kata kunci : Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Halusinasi dan Kemampuan Mengontrol Halusinasi   ABSTRACT Background:Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a decrease or inability to communicate, disruption of reality (hallucinations and abstractly) and have difficulty doing everyday activities. Aim: This study aimed to determine is there any the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucinations in schizophrenic patiens in Arjuna room psychistric hospital Jambi province. Method: This is a quantitative research by using pre experiment method and one group pre test and post test desaign. Samples were 10 respondents, it used purposive sampling. This study was conducted on July 28th – August 10th 2017. The data collecting used instrument through interview and observation. Data analyzed used t-test. Result: The findings indicated that there is an increase in the average ability of patients to control hallucinations before and after given group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception with average value (14,30) become (16,30) after given group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception. There is the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucinations in schizophrenic patients in Arjuna room psychiatric hospital Jambi Province with p-value 0,001 < 0,05. Conclusion:  It cocluded there is the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucibations in schizophrenic patients   Keywords : Activity Therapy Stimulation of Hallucinatory Perception and the Ability to Control Hallucinations  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document