scholarly journals Literature Review : Gambaran Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi Terhadap Kemampuan Bersosialisasi Pada Klien Isolasi Sosial

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1835-1840
Author(s):  
Nur Ardika ◽  
Nurul Aktifah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Meaningful Relationships ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

AbstractSocial isolation is a person's inability to interact with other people in his environment. Client feels rejected, isolated from others, and lonely. Moreover, he is not able to build meaningful relationships with other people. The client with this problem has difficulty to interact and socialize with others, and he even cannot communicate well. This paper aims to investigate the effect of socialization group activity therapy on the client with the problem stated above. The result of literature review stated from the pretest, it was obtained the average 12.07, and 20.9 after taking protest. Therefore, it could be concluded there is an effect of the therapy on sociability of social isolation clients. And, this is recommended for the nursing staff to apply this therapy in the client with the problem, so that they can improve their socialization skills.Keywords: socialization group activity therapy; social isolation AbstrakIsolasi sosial ialah suatu penurunan atau ketidakmampuan seorang individu berinteraksi dengan orang lain dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Klien merasa ditolak, tidak diterima, kesepian, dan tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Klien dengan isolasi sosial tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk berosialisasi dan sulit mengungkapkan keinginan dan tidak mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik sehingga klien tidak mampu membina hubungan yang berarti dengan orang lain. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa berpengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Desain Karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review. Hasil dari analisis didapatkan rata rata pre test sebesar 12,07, post test sebesar 20,9 dan didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi (TAKS) terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh TAKS terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien isolasi sosial. Saran kepada tenaga keperawatan untuk memberikan TAKS pada klien isolasi sosial,sehingga kemampuan sosialisasi pada klien Kata kunci: Terapi aktivitas kelompok sosialisasi (TAKS) ; isolasi sosial; interaksi sosial.

Literature Review: Gambaran Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Halusinasi Terhadap Kemampuan Mengontrol Halusinasi Pada Pasien Skizofrenia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1509-1515
Author(s):  
Hida Chaerunnisa ◽  
Nurul Aktifah
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

AbstractHallucinations are mental disorders characterized by the loss of a person’s ability to distinguish real and unreal responses from objects in their environment. One of the ways to control this disorder is by applying group activity therapy of hallucinatyioms perception stimulations. It is conducted by perceiving various stimuli in the environtment to be discussed groups. This study aims to find out the effect of the therapy in controlling hallucinations on schizophrenic patients. In this literature review. The intervention showed the average value of pre-test was 8.00 and it achieved 12.00 of post-test with result of p value 0,001 (<0,005). This it p[roved the therapy has affected respondents’ ability on controlling hallucinations on schizophrenic patients. Therefore, it is recommended as one of the actions of nursing care to improve the ability to control hallucinations of schizophrenic patients.Keyword : group activity therapy of hallucinations perception stimulations, hallucinations AbstrakHalusinasi merupakan kondisi gangguan jiwa yang ditandai dengan hilangnya kemampuan seseorang dalam membedakan respon yang nyata dan tidak nyata dari suatu objek yang ada di lingkungannya. Tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengontrol halusinasi salah satunya adalah Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) Stimulasi Persepsi Halusinasi. TAK stimulasi persepsi halusinasi dilakukan dengan cara mempersepsikan berbagai stimulasi yang ada di lingkungan untuk didiskusikan dalam kelompok. Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran pengaruh TAK stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien skizofrenia. Desain: Karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review. Hasil : Kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pre test 8,00 dan post test 12,00 dengan hasil p value 0,001 (< 0,005). Kesimpulan : TAK stimulasi persepsi halusinasi berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan responden dalam mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia. Saran : Perawat dapat memberikan TAK stimulsi persepsi halusinasi sebagai salah satu tindakan asuhan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien skizofrenia.Kata kunci: Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) stimulasi persepsi, halusinasi

Gambaran Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Pasien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1875-1881
Author(s):  
Pradistia Gilang Ghozali ◽  
Yuni Sandra Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Characteristics Analysis ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Group

AbstractThe risk of violent behavior is a symptom of schizophrenic patients that can be controlled through perceptual stimulation group activity therapy. It is an effort to train the patient to perceive the stimulus provided or the stimulus that has been experienced. This study aims to investigate the effect of the effect of perceptual stimulation group activity therapy on patients with violent behavior risks based on a literature review.It took three journals from Google scholar and lipi.go.id with group activity therapy, perceptual stimulation, and the risk of violent behavior as the keywords. These are full-text published in 2011-2020. The result of respondents’ characteristics analysis stated 66 people were taken as respondents, 83% are male with the age 21-40 years. Their average value in controlling anger before intervention was 46,873 and 43.5 after the process. It proved to control patients’ anger. Thus, nurses suggested to teach this therapy for overcoming the problem.Keywords: Perceptual stimulation group activity therapy; the risks of violent behavior AbstrakRisiko perilaku kekerasan ialah gejala dari pasien skizofrenia dapat dikontrol melalui terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi. Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi ialah upaya untuk melatih pasien mempersepsikan stimulus yang disediakan atau stimulus yang pernah dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan berdasarkan literature review. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literatur review dengan jumlah tiga artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dan lipi.go.id dengan kata kunci ‘’terapi aktivitas kelompok’’, ‘’stimulasi persepsi’’ dan ‘’resiko perilaku kekerasan’’ berupa artikel fullteks, terbit tahun 2011-2020. Hasil analisa karakteristik responden dari tiga artikel menunjukan jumlah responden 66, sebagian besar (83%) laki-laki dengan umur 21-40 tahun. Nilai rata-rata kemampuan mengontrol kemarahan sebelum intervensi 46,873, setelah intervensi 43,5. Simpulan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi dapat mengontrol marah pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan. Saran bagi perawat hendaknya mengajarkan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi untuk mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasanKata kunci: Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi; resiko perilaku kekerasan

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK STIMULASI PERSEPSI HALUSINASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP ARJUNA RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
VEVI SURYENTI PUTRI
Keyword(s):  
Group Activity ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy ◽  
Stimulation Of

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Skizofrenia adalah suatu gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan penurunan atau ketidakmampuan berkomunikasi, gangguan realitas (halusinasi dan waham) afek tidak wajar atau tumpul, gangguan kognitif (tidak mampu berfikir abstrak) serta mengalami kesukaran melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan:  penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap Arjuna Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuntitatif dengan metode penelitian pre eksperimen dengan desain berupa one group pre test dan post test. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling sebanyak 10 responden. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada tanggal 28 Juli sampai 10 Agustus 2017. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrument berupa lembar wawancara dan observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik t-test. Hasil:  penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi dengan nilai rata-rata (14,30) menjadi (16,30) setelah diberikan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi. Terdapat pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap Arjuna Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi dengan p-value=0,001 < 0,05. Kesimpulan:  ada pengaruh terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi halusinasi terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pada pasien skizofrenia. Kata kunci : Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Halusinasi dan Kemampuan Mengontrol Halusinasi   ABSTRACT Background:Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a decrease or inability to communicate, disruption of reality (hallucinations and abstractly) and have difficulty doing everyday activities. Aim: This study aimed to determine is there any the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucinations in schizophrenic patiens in Arjuna room psychistric hospital Jambi province. Method: This is a quantitative research by using pre experiment method and one group pre test and post test desaign. Samples were 10 respondents, it used purposive sampling. This study was conducted on July 28th – August 10th 2017. The data collecting used instrument through interview and observation. Data analyzed used t-test. Result: The findings indicated that there is an increase in the average ability of patients to control hallucinations before and after given group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception with average value (14,30) become (16,30) after given group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception. There is the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucinations in schizophrenic patients in Arjuna room psychiatric hospital Jambi Province with p-value 0,001 < 0,05. Conclusion:  It cocluded there is the effect of group activity therapy stimulation of hallucinatory perception toward the ability to control hallucibations in schizophrenic patients   Keywords : Activity Therapy Stimulation of Hallucinatory Perception and the Ability to Control Hallucinations  

scholarly journals Nursing Therapy in Hallucinations of Schizophrenia Patients A Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Angga Sugiarto ◽  
Suyanta Suyanta ◽  
Erna Erawati ◽  
Sri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Positive Symptom ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

Background: Hallucination is a problem that appears in schizophrenia as a positive symptom that must be addressed immediately so as not to disturb the health status. Nursing therapy is the main alternative to resolve hallucinatory problems in schizophrenic patients who are treated at the Mental Hospital.Methods: The method used is literature review with a library of articles or journals from 2010-2019 by searching through Google Scholar, Pro Quest, GALE, EBSCOhost, and Ovid Journal.Results: The results of the synthesis show that nursing therapy can overcome the problem of hallucinations in schizophrenic patients.Conclusion: CBT and group activity therapy as nursing therapy are effective for hallucinations of schizophrenia

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN TAK : PERMAINAN KUARTET TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI PADA PASIEN ISOLASI SOSIAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Retno Yuli Hastuti ◽  
Nur Wulan Agustin ◽  
Surya Hardyana
Keyword(s):  
Social Isolation ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Game Intervention ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Socialization Skills ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

Salah satu tanda gejala negatif skizofrenia adalah isolasi sosial. Angka kejadian gangguan jiwa mencapai 2,3 permil dari jumlah penduduk. Langkah yang dapat diberikan untuk memfasilitasi pasien isolasi sosial social untuk melakukan sosialisasi secara bertahap melalui kegiatan permainan sosialisasi kelompok yaitu berupa terapi aktivitas kelompok menggunakan kartu kuartet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan TAK : permainan kuartet terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada pasien isolasi sosial di RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre and post test without control. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 13 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji statistik bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.   Rata-rata umur responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 28,54 tahun dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki 7 orang. Tingkat pendidikan terbanyak SMP dengan jumlah 6 orang atau 46,2%. Pekerjaan responden terbanyak yaitu tidak bekerja 8 orang atau 61,5%. Kemampuan sosialisasi sebelum dilakukan intervensi TAK permainan kuartet tergolong kurang sebanyak 7 atau 53,8%. Sedangkan kemampuan sosialisasi setelah dilakukan intervensi TAK permainan kuartet terjadi peningkatan dimana kemampuan sosialisasi yang baik menjadi 10 orang (76,9%), dan penurunan pada kemampuan sosialisasi yang kurang menjadi 1 orang (7,7%). Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p-value 0,003 atau (α<0,05).       Ada pengaruh penerapan TAK : permainan kuartet terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada pasien isolasi sosial di RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Kata kunci : Kemampuan sosialisasi, TAK permainan kuartet, isolasi sosial. THE EFFECT OF TAK IMPLEMENTATIONS : THE QUARTET GAMES CONCERING WITH THE SOCIALIZATION SKILLS IN SOCIAL ISOLATION PATIENTS ABSTRACTOne of the negative skizofrenia indication is sosial isolation. The incidence of mental disorders reached 2.3 per cent of the population. The steps which can be given for the patient's facilitate with social relation  problems for socializing gradually through group socialization activities in the form of the group activity therapy using a quartet card.  The aim of this study was to find out the effect of TAK implementations : the quartet games concering with the socialization skills in social isolation patients at RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Central Java. The types of this study is a quasy eksperimen with the research design pre and post test without control. The sample with the sampling of technique purposive sampling 13 respondence. The average age of respondents in this study is 28,54 years  with 7 man. The highest of education is SMP (junior high school) with 6 person or 46,2%. The highest of respondents work is a jobless 8 person or (61,5%). The socialization skills before the quartet quiz game intervention were classified  less than 7 or (53,8%).  While for the socialization ability after the quartet quiz game intervention was increased where the good socialization ability of 10 person (76,9%), and the decrease in the socialisation ability was less than 1 person(7,7%). The result of statistical test with wilcoxon obtained value p-value 0,003 or (α<0,05). There is the impactvof TAK : quartet game on socialization skills in social isolation patients at RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Central Java.  Keywords : Socialization skills, TAK quartet games, social isolation. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TERAPI MODALITAS INDIVIDU DAN KELOMPOK PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH RSJ ACEH

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Sarah Ainun ◽  
Muchlisin ZA ◽  
Imran Imran
Keyword(s):  
Therapy Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Individual Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

This study  aims to determine the relationship of increasing the parameters of knowledge, attitude, and action through individual therapy and group activity therapy in improving the preparedness of patients facing earthquake disaster at mental hospital. This reserch methode use Experimental design with true experiments model design (pre test-post test control group design). The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with sample size of 30 patients drawn from 9 intermediate inpatient rooms. Patients were divided into three group; 10 controls, 10 individual, and 10  group activity therapy. Data were collected through interviews and obsevation. The results showed that there was no increase of post-test in the control group on the parameters of knowledge, attitude, and action. The highest increase was found in the action parameter of 10.7 ( increase 60%) for individual therapy 7.3 (increased 52.52%) for group actifity therapy.. Therapy of individual modalities and therapy group activities are indicates existence in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of patients in the face of the earthquakes.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TERAPI MODALITAS INDIVIDU DAN KELOMPOK PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH RSJ ACEH

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Sarah Ainun ◽  
Muchlisin ZA ◽  
Imran Imran
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Individual Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan melalui metode terapi individu dan terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan ODGJ menghadapi bencana gempa bumi di BLUD RSJ Aceh. Metode penelitian experiments design dengan rancangan model  true experiments (pre test-post tes control group design). Sampel berjumlah 30 ODGJ dari 9 ruang rawat inap intermediate, dibagi dalam tiga kelompok; kelompok kontrol 10 ODGJ, terapi individu 10 ODGJ dan TAK 10 ODGJ menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak ada peningkatan nilai post-test pada kelompok kontrol terhadap  parameter pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan. Terapi individu, peningkatan tertinggi dijumpai pada parameter tindakan yaitu 10,7 (meningkat 60%). TAK peningkatan nilai tertinggi pada parameter tindakan yaitu 7,3 (meningkat 52,52%). Maka dapat disimpulkan p<0,05/terapi modalitas individu dan TAK menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ODGJ dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi.  (JKS 2017; 2: 77-82) Kata kunci: Kesiapsiagaan gempa bumi, terapi modalitas, gangguan jiwa Abstract.This study  aims to determine the relationship of increasing the parameters of knowledge, attitude, and action through individual therapy and group activity therapy in improving the preparedness of patients facing earthquake disaster at mental hospital. This reserch methode use Experimental design with true experiments model design (pre test-post test control group design). The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with sample size of 30 patients drawn from 9 intermediate inpatient rooms. Patients were divided into three group; 10 controls, 10 individual, and 10  group activity therapy. Data were collected through interviews and obsevation. The results showed that there was no increase of post-test in the control group on the parameters of knowledge, attitude, and action. The highest increase was found in the action parameter of 10.7 ( increase 60%) for individual therapy 7.3 (increased 52.52%) for group actifity therapy.. Therapy of individual modalities and therapy group activities are indicates existence in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of patients in the face of the earthquakes. (JKS 2017; 2: 77-82)Keywords: Earthquake preparedness, modal therapy, mental disorder

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK (TAK) STIMULUS PERSEPSI TERHADAP HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA PARANOID DI RSJKO SOEPRAPTO BENGKULU TAHUN 2010

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Sariman Pardosi
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Paranoid Schizophrenia ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
Common Criteria ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speed Up ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

The most frequent type of schizophrenia is paranoid schizophrenia, whereas in patients with schizophrenia have common criteria and experiencing hallucinations or delusions (Suseno, 2001). Incidence of paranoid schizophrenia in RSJKO Soeprapto Bengkulu in 2008 was (58.84%) and in 2009 was (68.44%) (Medical Record, RSJKO Soeprapto, 2010). Paranoid schizophrenic with hallucinations and panic can act led to the occurrence of suicide or homicide. (Suseno, 2001). Nursing actions appropriate to address a group hallucination is a therapeutic group activities (TAK) (Siahaan HB, 1999). The purpose of research is known influence of group activity therapy (TAK) stimulation perception to hallucinations in RSJKO Soeprapto Bengkulu in 2010.Design research is an experiment: pre and post test. The population was all patients with paranoid schizophrenia who were treated at RSJKO hallucinations Soeprapto Bengkulu, on July 1 to August 31 in 2010, totaling 38 people. Purposive sampling technique with sampling. Analyses were performed by univariate and bivariate frequency distribution with one sample.T test, with α = 5%.The results were: ther’s a relationship bof group activity therapy (TAK) stimulation perception: recognition hallucinations (p = 0.00), controlling hallucinations (p = 0.00), preparation of the schedule of events (p = 0.01), the way drinking either drug (p = 0.00).It is hoped that nurses in RSJKO more intensified activities group activity therapy (TAK) regularly, at least once a week for paranoid schizophrenia patients with hallucinations. In order to speed up eliminating hallucinations and shorten the lengthofthepatient.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK PENINGKATAN HARGA DIRI TERHADAP HARGA DIRI KLIEN MENARIK DIRI DI RUANG SERUNI RS JIWA DR RADJIMAN WEDIODININGRAT LAWANG

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Widowati ◽  
Nur Lailatul M ◽  
Widayanti .
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

PENGARUH TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK PENINGKATAN HARGA DIRI TERHADAP HARGA DIRI KLIEN MENARIK DIRI DI RUANG SERUNI RS JIWA DR RADJIMAN WEDIODININGRAT LAWANGEffect of Therapy Group Activities Increase In Price of Self Interest Clients In The Soul Dr Seruni Rs Radjiman Wediodiningrat LawangSri Widowati1, Nur Lailatul M2, Widayanti31, 2)Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang3)Alumni Mahasiswa Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah MalangJl. Bendungan Sutami 188A Malang 65145*)e-mail: [email protected] satu terapi modalitas adalah Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) yang ditujukan untuk klien dengan masalah yang sama. TAK merupakan salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan harga diri pasien agar dapat kembali ke masyarakat sehingga dapat berinteraksi dengan orang lain dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Untuk pasien menarik diri kita dapat melakukan dengan TAK peningkatan harga diri yang bertujuan untuk menerima dirinya sendiri dengan penuh kepercayaan, menghargai dirinya, dan menilai positif diri sendiri. TAK peningkatan harga diri merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan harga dirinya bagi pasien menarik diri yang harga dirinya rendah. Tujuannya mengidentifikasi ada tidaknya pengaruh TAK peningkatan harga diri terhadap harga diri pasien menarik diri. Desain penelitian menggunakan preexperiment design dengan pendekatan pre test-post test design. Menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 5 responden. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon signed ranks test. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama sebulan pada bulan Juli 2009 di Ruang Seruni. Dari hasil analisa data dan interpretasi data dapat disimpulkan, harga diri pada pasien menarik diri sebelum diberikan TAK peningkatan harga diri mean untuk pre test = 11,8000 dan setelah dilakukan TAK peningkatan harga diri mengalami penurunan tanda gejala harga diri rendah mean untuk post test = 4,2000. Dan didapatkan perhitungan menggunakan uji wilcoxon signed ranks test adalah z = -5a dan p = 0,00 (p < 0,05). Sehingga Ho ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah dilakukan terapi aktivitas kelompok peningkatan harga pada pasien menarik diri di RS Jiwa DR Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang.Kata kunci: TAK peningkatan harga diri, peningkatan harga diri, menarik diriABSTRACTOne of modality therapy is group activity therapy addressed for client with the same problem. Group activity therapy be one of way applied to increase patient self-regard to regain to public causing interaction can with others and vicinity area. For patient withdraws we can do with group activity therapy of increase of self-regard with aim to receive their/his self fully trust, esteems self, and assess positive of own self. Group activity therapy of increase of self-regard is striving to increase the price of self for patient withdraws which the price of low self. As for purpose of generally is identify there are not of increase group activity therapy influence of self-regard to increase of self-regard at patient withdraws. Research design applied is research design of pre method pre-experiment design with approach of pre test-post test design. Sample taken is purposive sampling counted five responders. Data collecting method applied is observation sheet by using wilcoxon signed ranks test. Research executed during one month in July 2009 in chamber Seruni. From result analysis data interpretation and data can be concluded, self regard at patient withdraw before given do not the make-up of self regard of mean for the pre of test = 11,8000 and after conducted do not the make-up of natural self regard of degradation of low self regard symptom sign of mean for the post of test = 4,2000. And got by calculation use test of wilcoxon ranks signed test is z = - 5a and p = 0,00 ( p < 0,05). So that Ho refused, mean there is influence which isn’t it between before and after conducted by group activity therapy is make-up of price at patient withdraw in DR Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Mental Hospital.

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