scholarly journals Archives Management and Permanent Storage of Documents

Atlanti ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Fikrie Berisha
Keyword(s):  
Entire Area ◽  
Digital Documents ◽  
Digital Network ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Permanent Storage ◽  
Digital Document ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Selection Of

Modern digital archives are modern archives which in big computer devices (servers), preserve archived original document overlooking the moment is produced. Archives in Kosovo assessment of archival documents make in two directions. First; selection of classical documents (on paper) with the value to be transformed into digital documents, and second; selection of contemporary documents produced by institutions of computer and internet era. Management of these digital documents requires procedures and professional standards for its storage and processing by the archive, in order to be ready to serve researchers and interested parties. Access to digital documents should be fast, simple procedures, providing documentation from the penetration of ‘hackers’ and people badly intention. To fulfil its mission digital document should ensure and complement the appearance of the original document. Since the user does not have the option of intervention and change in the document. Should work in protect emblem, which protects the entire area of the document in the form of molten seal, which also shows the ownership of certain archive. Safety documentation and document base by external users will be able to organize, deposit and stored at three levels: Server (1) be stored (saved) archival documents for use by the applicant; Server (2) stored data of the first and simultaneously updates added by continuous processing of new documents; and Server (3) is not accessible from outside through digital network, but stored all digital archive documentation and from here there should be no often exit. In Server 3 only entered document and stored as recent bank. From there, the document will be drawn only if it is missing or damaged document on server 1 and 2.Thus, through this categorization could be provided for long time electronic documents (digital), until to new modern inventions of modern digitalization technology that would ensure the preservation of documents for the ‘real’ long-term or permanent time.

scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF RAW MIX COMPOSITION OF SEREBRYANSKY CEMENT PLANT

2020 ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
M. Nikitina ◽  
A. Erygina ◽  
T.I. Timoshenko
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cement Industry ◽  
Cement Clinker ◽  
Chemical Transformations ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Selection Of

now a top trend of technical development in the cement industry of Russia, is optimization of all technological repartitions of production. Obtaining the quality portlandtsement is multiple-factor process. It is influenced not only by the physical and chemical transformations of raw materials occurring during the firing of cement clinker, but also what will be the composition of the raw mixture and whether this mixture is prepared qualitatively. Work consists in a research and selection of an optimum compounding of raw mix, with the purpose to receive cement with high rates of quality. This direction will allow: first, to expand a source of raw materials, to process raw materials which go to dumps because in it is mute a large amount of quartz and impurity connections contains; secondly, to make small reconstruction of the line of preparation of raw mix. At the moment, the plant works on mixed mixtures of aluminosilicate raw materials, i.e. two types of aluminosilicate raw materials which are previously mixed in certain ratios therefore it affects on the accuracy of dispensing of components are used. Accuracy of dispensing of modern batchers, a component ± (1 … 2) %, is often insufficient. In this regard, the new option of optimum composition of mix is offered and investigated. This option of a "clean" mixing of components, will allow to improve process of mixing of initial raw materials, to operate process of drawing up proportions of mixes in a supply line of materials. And also it will allow to eliminate long-term deviations, guaranteeing the solution of problems at the earliest stage of their emergence. Receiving a qualitative ready-made product, reduction of costs for energy resources and cost efficiency of the proposed solution is result of this work

scholarly journals Analysis of Long-Term Measured Exterior Air Temperature in Zilina

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Jurasova
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Temperature Measurement ◽  
Air Temperature ◽  
Weather Data ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Experimental Laboratory ◽  
Weather Stations ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract The climate change assumes nowadays on significance. Weather data may be available on various time scales – long-term, minutes, hours, days, periods, years. Measurements of air temperature are realized for a long time. Data in Slovakia are available from few weather stations of Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute (SHMI). For long-term and wide-ranging measurement of various parameters this can be complicated and expensive. This paper is focused on temperature measurement near the experimental laboratory. Estimation of daily, monthly and yearly mean temperatures is done in different ways. Results from experimental temperature measurement, in a way of selection of unusual extremes are presented. Shorter recording intervals describe the temperature courses in a more pertinent way.

After the Dance is over: Some Issues and Suggestions for Follow-up Assessment in Behavior Therapy

1977 ◽  
Vol 41 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1287-1308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric J. Mash ◽  
Leif G. Terdal
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Intervention Programs ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
Research Recommendations ◽  
Selection Of

Behavioral intervention programs have thus far failed to provide sufficient follow-up information for the evaluation of long-term effects. This omission is believed to be related to an inadequate conceptualization of follow-up assessment, as well as to the methodological and practical difficulties inherent in assessing behavior over long time periods. A framework for follow-up assessment that is consistent with current behavioral efforts to program generalization is described and is contrasted with traditional views of follow-up that look for effects following the termination of treatment. Several methodological features of follow-up assessment are discussed, along with research recommendations, including the determination of length of appropriate follow-up intervals, the frequency of follow-up assessments, the need for standardization of measures both within and between studies, reactivity of follow-up assessment, the selection of follow-up measures and attrition of subjects.

Preserving Intangible Aspects of Cultural Materials: Bonpo Ritual Crafts of Amdo, Eastern Tibet

2007 ◽  
Vol 1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra L. Reedy
Keyword(s):  
Material Culture ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Historical Texts ◽  
Analytical Work ◽  
Eastern Tibet ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
Theoretical Issues ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractAncient and historic products of past technologies exist in the form of material culture and archaeological finds, available for materials analysis. Technical studies and analytical work, coupled with the study of historical texts and archival documents, can help in reconstructing past technologies. But the act of making an object is, by its very nature, also an intangible part of human heritage. Production of material culture may be accompanied by specific rituals, social behaviors and relationships, music, knowledge gained from oral histories, meanings, intents, beliefs, and reasoning processes. For ancient objects, gaining access to these intangible aspects of cultural heritage may be extremely difficult, if not impossible. However, there are many societies where traditional crafts are produced within a context where the intangible aspects can still be recorded. Yet, these opportunities are disappearing at an alarming rate as development and globalization rapidly overtake more and more traditional communities. Documenting intangible data about craft processes can promote fuller understanding of the objects themselves, and aid long-term preservation of both the objects and the processes used to make them. Examples here are drawn from fieldwork conducted in 2007 at a Bonpo monastery (Serling) and nearby villages in the Amdo region of the eastern Tibetan culture area (in Sichuan Province, China). Bonpo practices, which pre-date the introduction of Buddhism into Tibet, incorporate a variety of ritual crafts that are strongly rooted in a complex web of intangible relationships, behaviors, meanings, purposes, and beliefs. This paper focuses on votive clay objects (tsha-tshas) and barley-dough offering sculptures (tormas). Processes encompassing intangible aspects that are explored include the decision to make an object, when to make it and in what form, selection of raw materials, methods for processing the raw materials, fabrication procedures, selection of who will be involved in fabrication steps, where to place the finished object, and whether it will be preserved for the long term or considered to be only a temporary object. Results are placed in the context of larger theoretical issues regarding documentation and preservation of intangible elements of cultural heritage as part of a study of materials and technological processes.

scholarly journals Synchronized flutter of two slender flags

2016 ◽  
Vol 801 ◽  
pp. 652-669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jérôme Mougel ◽  
Olivier Doaré ◽  
Sébastien Michelin
Keyword(s):  
Large Amplitude ◽  
Axial Flow ◽  
Coupled Dynamics ◽  
Hydrodynamic Coupling ◽  
Close Proximity ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
Body Theory ◽  
Selection Of

The interactions and synchronization of two parallel and slender flags in a uniform axial flow are studied in the present paper by generalizing Lighthill’s elongated body theory (EBT) and Lighthill’s large-amplitude elongated body theory (LAEBT) to account for the hydrodynamic coupling between flags. The proposed method consists of two successive steps, namely the reconstruction of the flow created by a flapping flag within the LAEBT framework and the computation of the fluid force generated by this non-uniform flow on the second flag. In the limit of slender flags in close proximity, we show that the effect of the wakes has little influence on the long-time coupled dynamics and can be neglected in the modelling. This provides a simplified framework extending LAEBT to the coupled dynamics of two flags. Using this simplified model, both linear and large-amplitude results are reported to explore the selection of the flapping regime as well as the dynamical properties of two side-by-side slender flags. Hydrodynamic coupling of the two flags is observed to destabilize the flags for most parameters, and to induce a long-term synchronization of the flags, either in-phase or out-of-phase.

scholarly journals Containment of Low-Level Radioactive Waste at the DOE Saltstone Disposal Facility

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeff Jordan ◽  
Greg Flach
Keyword(s):  
South Carolina ◽  
Contaminant Transport ◽  
Transport Model ◽  
Time Frame ◽  
Savannah River ◽  
Disposal Facility ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Permanent Storage ◽  
Natural Barriers

As facilities look for permanent storage of toxic materials, they are forced to address the long-term impacts to the environment as well as any individuals living in affected area. As these materials are stored underground, modeling of the contaminant transport through the ground is an essential part of the evaluation. The contaminant transport model must address the long-term degradation of the containment system as well as any movement of the contaminant through the soil and into the groundwater. In order for disposal facilities to meet their performance objectives, engineered and natural barriers are relied upon. Engineered barriers include things like the design of the disposal unit, while natural barriers include things like the depth of soil between the disposal unit and the water table. The Saltstone Disposal Facility (SDF) at the Savannah River Site (SRS) in South Carolina is an example of a waste disposal unit that must be evaluated over a timeframe of thousands of years. The engineered and natural barriers for the SDF allow it to meet its performance obejective over the long time frame.

scholarly journals Digital Master Document: New Original

Atlanti ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-235
Author(s):  
Olivera Porubović-Vidović
Keyword(s):  
Quality Control ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
Adequate Quality ◽  
Digital Document ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Potential Damage ◽  
Ultimate Objective ◽  
Long Term Preservation

The ultimate objective of every digitization project of archival holdings is to create digital master document - copy that would facilitate searching through archival holdings and eliminate potential damage risks during consulting original documents in archives’ reading rooms as well as during handling and using originals while preparing publications and exhibitions of archival documents kept in archival institutions. Therefore the creation of a digital master document implies previous defining of adequate quality parameters and later verifying, by means of careful and rigorous control, whether defined quality has been achieved. The paper deals with digital document quality control as an important element in the chain of creating, managing and long term preservation of e-documents created by digitization, stating that the only worth keeping digital master documents are those that passed through thorough quality control.

scholarly journals Relevant criteria for the selection of cryotubes. Experiences from the German National Cohort

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 339-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astrid Petersmann ◽  
Theresa Winter ◽  
Sophia Lamp ◽  
Matthias Nauck
Keyword(s):  
Life Sciences ◽  
German National Cohort ◽  
Mechanical Handling ◽  
Long Time ◽  
National Cohort ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract Background The storage of different biomaterials over long time periods is one of the main requirements of biobanking ensuring that modifications in the composition or any other change of the biomaterials have to be avoided. In the German National Cohort samples from around 200,000 participants are processed and stored long term. Methods A tender for cryotubes and racks was performed in 2013 setting up several characteristics that were judged against each other. Tubes and racks were evaluated regarding the performance and handling in connection with the main biorepository. With a 5-year experience using the selected tubes we are able to reflect some of the criteria of the tender. Results At the end of the decision, the former company FluidX, in the meantime taken over from Brooks (Brooks Life Sciences, Manchester, UK), received the order. The experience with the external testing of the tube was useful. Conclusions Overall, the experience with the cryotubes is good and their mechanical handling at the different sites is routine in the meantime. There are some aspects that we recommend for future tenders. Further research is necessary to learn more about the cryotubes and the labware in general in the field of biobanking to store our samples as safely as possible.

scholarly journals The moment of termination of corporate legal relations

2021 ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
K.O. Isaieva
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Law ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
The Moment ◽  
State Registration ◽  
Corporate Legislation ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Authorized Capital ◽  
A Share ◽  
Analysis And Study

The long-term nature of corporate legal relations necessitates the theoretical selection of certain moments of their emergence, change and termination. The update of the corporate legislation has necessitated a review of the established positions on the moment of termination of corporate legal relations, analysis and study of the legislation and resolution of problems that arise in connection with its application. The introduction of the institution of consent in corporate legal relations necessitated a scientific rethinking of certain aspects of the mechanism of termination of corporate legal relations. The article investigates the main scientific approaches to determining the moment of termination of corporate legal relations, analyzes the moment of termination of corporate legal relations depending on the grounds for their termination. Based on four main approaches to determining the moment of termination of corporate legal relations, the positions of scientists who adhere to them are studied, changes to the current corporate legislation are analyzed, inconsistencies regarding the moment of termination of corporate legal relations are revealed. The peculiarities of the moment of termination of corporate legal relations in case of alienation of a share (part of a share) in the authorized capital of the company, exclusion of a participant from the company, its withdrawal, withdrawal, recovery from the defendant (claim from his possession) to a share (part of the share) are analyzed. Peculiarities of state registration of changes in information about a legal entity in the aspect of determining the moment of termination of corporate legal relations are determined. A position has been formed regarding the application of a separate approach to determining the moment of termination of corporate legal relations on certain grounds for termination of corporate legal relations and suggested ways to resolve existing inconsistencies in corporate law regarding certain grounds for termination of corporate legal relations.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF FAT CELLS ON PATHOGENETIC LINKS OF INFLAMMATION MECHANISMS IN PATIENTS WITH PURIFIC WOUNDS THAT DO NOT HEAL FOR A LONG TIME

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
K. A. Goltsev ◽  
I. A. Krivoruchko ◽  
A. M. Goltsev ◽  
K. Yu. Parkhomenko ◽  
V. M. Cheverda
Keyword(s):  
World Literature ◽  
Molecular Mechanisms ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Fat Cells ◽  
Effective Solution ◽  
Intercellular Interaction ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Healing Wounds ◽  
Selection Of

Summary. The purpose of the study is - study of sources of domestic and world literature on the problem of pathophysiological disorders of local homeostasis involving mast cells (МC) in purulent long-term non-healing wounds (PLTNHW). Research tasks — according to the literature, to identify the features of the course of the wound process and the possibility of regulating local homeostasis with the participation of MC in patients with PLTNHW. Conclusions. Thus, considerable progress has been made so far in understanding the molecular mechanisms of the basic phases of the normal and complicated wound process. A new step towards effective solution of the socially significant problem of surgical treatment of extensive wound defects in PLTNHW is further study of the processes of direct intercellular interaction and selection of tryptase and chymase MC as indicators of the state of the healing process and a target for pathogenetic action.

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