scholarly journals The Use of Directing Technologies in the System of Additional Education

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Grigorieva Elena Ivanovna ◽  
Kruglova Marina Gennadievna ◽  
Asatryan Olga Fyodorovna ◽  
Oparina Nina Alexandrovna ◽  
Gribkova Galina Ivanovna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Empirical Methods ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Performance Skills ◽  
Theoretical Methods ◽  
Current State ◽  
Study Results ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Additional Education

The study deploys various research methods. The theoretical methods include analysis, summarization, comparison, synthesis, and systematization of scientific and educational methodical literature to determine the current state of the problem under study. The empirical methods comprise purposeful observation, conversations, interviewing, questionnaire, and testing. In addition, a pedagogical experiment is conducted to test the experimental methods of using directing technologies in organizing the musical-pedagogical process in additional education institutions. Statistical methods are used in quantitative and qualitative processing of the study results, the objectivity of the results is tested using Pearson’s consistency criterion χ2.The need for the formation of a directing space of musical pedagogy as an important condition for improving the professional mastery of teachers in additional education is substantiated. The major directions for the implementation of directing technologies for the development of specialists’ competencies are revealed. The directing space created in the process of lessons and the demonstration of students’ achievements in performance contributes to students’ musical, aesthetic and spiritual, and moral development, the improvement of their performance skills, and the development of motivation for educational and creative and performance activity.

From the history of manufacturing Romanian nai at the turn of 20–21 centuries

2018 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
A. Drutsé
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Fine Arts ◽  
Research Interest ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Music Theater ◽  
Technical Improvement ◽  
Performance Skills ◽  
Doctoral Candidate ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Performance

The modern world popularity of the nai — a traditional Romanian instrument — has identified interest in writing this article. This problematic constitutes the circle of our research interest as a doctoral candidate, but also as a concert performer, a graduate of the Academy of Music, Theater and Fine Arts. One of the most interesting aspects of the study of nai is its technical improvement since 60s of the 20th century, which led to the acquisition of a number of new, innovative skills and performance skills. In this article we have identified some pages of the modern history of the manufacture of this ancient instrument associated with these processes.

scholarly journals Effect of computer-assisted-learning and simulation clinics on dental students’ cognitive and performance skills: panoramic image errors related to patient’s head position

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 20200154
Author(s):  
Ann Wenzel ◽  
Louise Hauge Matzen ◽  
Rubens Spin-Neto ◽  
Lars Schropp
Keyword(s):  
Test Scores ◽  
Cognitive Skills ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Head Position ◽  
Cognitive Test ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Patient Exposure ◽  
Performance Skills ◽  
Positioning Errors ◽  
And Performance

Objectives: To assess dental students’ ability to recognize head positioning errors in panoramic (PAN) images after individual learning via computer-assisted-learning (CAL) and in a simulation clinic (SIM). Both cognitive skills and performance in patient examination were assessed. Methods and materials: 60 students (mean age 23.25 years) participated in lectures on the relation between PAN-image errors and patient’s head position. Immediately after they took a test, based on which they were randomized to three groups: control (CON) group, CAL group, and SIM group (both CAL and training in a simulation clinic with a phantom). 4–5 weeks after intervention/no intervention, all students individually examined a patient with PAN-exposure. A blinded rater, not knowing group allocation, supervised patient exposure and assessed student’s performance (correct/incorrect head position in three planes). 1–2 weeks after, the students scored positioning errors in 40 PAN-images. Differences in cognitive test scores between groups were evaluated by ANOVA and in patient examination by χ2 tests, and within-group differences by sign-tests. Results: No statistically significant difference in cognitive test scores was seen between the SIM and CAL group, while the CON group scored lower (p < 0.003). In all groups, several students positioned the patient incorrectly in the Frankfort horizontal plane. All students performed well in the sagittal plane. Students in SIM group positioned the patient more correctly in the coronal plane. Conclusions: Training with CAL increased students’ cognitive skills compared with a control group. Simulated patient exposure with a phantom increased to some extent their performance skills in examination of patients.

Effect of health education on awareness and practices of breast self-examination among females attending a charitable hospital at North Karachi

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohra Jabeen ◽  
Nighat Shah ◽  
Zaeema Ahmer ◽  
Sulhera Khan ◽  
Amir Hussain Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Low Resource ◽  
Resource Setting ◽  
Low Resource Setting ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Performance

Abstract Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of health education as an intervention to promote BSE among intervention and non-intervention group presenting in a low resource setting at North Karachi Methodology: This Quasi-experimental study was conducted from January-August 2018 in a charitable hospital in Karachi after taking ethical approval by the Institutional Review Board of Jinnah Sindh Medical University and relevant approvals from the hospital authorities. This study recruited 172 eligible women by dividing them into intervention (n=86) and control (n=86) groups from a low resource setting in Karachi. Demographic variables were collected through pretested questionnaire by interview. Intervention group then received health education regarding carcinoma of breast, importance of BSE and monthly motivation to perform BSE through cell phone. The questionnaire was again filled after 6 months of intervention. Control group was also given health education sessions upon completion of study. Results: Results revealed that both groups were similar initially. After 6 months females in intervention group showed significant (p=<0.001) improvement in knowledge and performance of BSE from 44.2% to 88.4% but there was no change in control group. Being in intervention group (RR=2.714, 95% CI= 1.760 - 4.186, p=0.001) and education (RR=0.573, 95% CI= 0.361 - 0.910, p=0.018) showed positive association with BSE performance. Upon adjusting with age, marital status, family history and education, intervention group (RR=2.570, 95% CI= 1.654 - 3.992, p= 0.001) remained significant while education (RR=1.466, 95% CI =0.910 - 2.363, p=0.116) became insignificant. Continuous...

Features of the development of a professional singing sound of pop-jazz performers in the process of teaching performance skills

2021 ◽  
pp. 123-129
Author(s):  
Olesya V. Arzamastseva ◽  
Larisa A. Tyurina
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Sound Production ◽  
Singing Voice ◽  
Modern Music ◽  
Performance Skills ◽  
Effi Ciency ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Jazz Performance ◽  
High Degree

The urgency of vocational training for pop-jazz musicians is substantiated. The aim of the study is to determine the necessary components in the work on professional sound production in the process of teaching pop-jazz vocal, as well as to demonstrate some ways to increase the effi-ciency of work on sound in the classroom. The issues of the development of a professional singing voice in the process of teaching pop-jazz performance are considered. The research methods in-cluded: study of special literature, analysis and generalization of research and pedagogical expe-rience of the work of leading specialists in the field of music education and performance. The high degree of influence of the level of professional training of performers-vocalists on the national musical culture is proved. Practical recommendations for work on singing sound production in the process of professional training of pop-jazz singers in modern music educational institutions are presented.

Effects of pollution and climate change on the ecosystem components

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Lykholat
Keyword(s):  
Endocrine System ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Soil Conditions ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Current State ◽  
Herbaceous Communities ◽  
Active Chemical ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Ecological Patterns ◽  
The Relationship

The book contains the study results of the environmental and soil conditions of the transformed territories, the ecological patterns of woody plants natural communities’ formation as well as the features of the herbaceous communities’ succession in flooded areas. The current state of forest areas is highlighted, the problems of forest management and their exploitation in Ukraine are outlined. Aspects of anthropogenic impact on natural aquatic ecosystems are shown and various biotesting methods of negative effects are characterized. The relationship between the presence of exogenous biologically active chemical compounds in the environment and damage to the endocrine system of animals has been revealed. The scientific manuscript is intended for ecologists, specialists interested in environmental management and environmental protection. The book may be useful for graduate students and scientific researchers.

scholarly journals Task dependence of odor discrimination: choosing between speed and accuracy

2018 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 377-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Brooks ◽  
Jennifer Nicholas ◽  
Jennifer J. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Odor Discrimination ◽  
Sampling Time ◽  
Complex Task ◽  
Evidence Accumulation ◽  
Task Dependence ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Olfactory Processing ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Speed And Accuracy

Odor discrimination is a complex task that may be improved by increasing sampling time to facilitate evidence accumulation. However, experiments testing this phenomenon in olfaction have produced conflicting results. To resolve this disparity, Frederick et al. (Frederick DE, Brown A, Tacopina S, Mehta N, Vujovic M, Brim E, Amina T, Fixsen B, Kay LM. J Neurosci 37: 4416–4426, 2017) conducted experiments that suggest that sampling time and performance are task dependent. Their findings have implications for understanding olfactory processing and experimental design, specifically the effect of subtle differences in experimental design on study results.

Formation and Simulation of Cutting-Direction Burr in Orthogonal Cutting

2007 ◽  
Vol 24-25 ◽  
pp. 249-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Jun Qu ◽  
Gui Cheng Wang ◽  
Hong Jie Pei ◽  
Qin Feng Li ◽  
Yun Ming Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Shear Zone ◽  
Formation Process ◽  
Orthogonal Cutting ◽  
Shear Angle ◽  
Burr Formation ◽  
Size And Shape ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Edge Quality ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Cutting Direction

The cutting-direction burr is one of the important factors that influence the edge quality and performance of precision parts. The cutting-direction burr formation process is simulated with DeformTH3D. The mechanism of cutting-direction burr formation is analyzed in terms of the results of the simulation. The negative shear zone and initiation negative shear angle are discussed too. Study results show that the deformation of CDE is an important factor affect the cutting direction burrs’ size and shape.

scholarly journals Current state of Donetsk dendroflora

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Alexandr Zakharovych Glukhov ◽  
Lyudmila Valerievna Kharkhota ◽  
Georgy Alexandrovych Pasternak ◽  
Elena Nikolaevna Likhatskaya
Keyword(s):  
Age Structure ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
Industrial City ◽  
Current State ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Trees And Shrubs ◽  
Fast Growing Species

We present the study results of modern dendroflora of Donetsk (a large industrial city of the south steppe zone). We have determined the species composition, analyzed the age structure of plantations, estimated the life condition of trees and shrubs. Plantations compose 76 species and 32 forms, types, sorts of trees, including 11 species and 9 sorts of the coniferous, as well as 79 species and 35 forms, sorts of shrubs, including 7 species and 19 sorts of the coniferous. Trees and shrubs belong to 78 genera, which are included into 38 families. The most represented family among the deciduous is Rosaceae Juss. - 46 species and 13 sorts, among the coniferous - Pinaceae Lindl. (9 species and 6 sorts), Cupressaceae Rich. ex Bartl. (7 species and 22 sorts). Tree species dominating in plantations are Populus bolleana Lauche (14,6% of the total number of trees), dominating shrubs are the sorts of Rosa hybrida (44,0% of the total number of shrubs). In the plantations studied we have indicated 33 species of trees and shrubs of the aboriginal fraction of local flora. Analysis of the age structure of plantations revealed that the majority of trees compose the age group of 20-29 years, the majority of shrubs - up to 10 years. Fast-growing species prevail in plantations (73% of the total number). Viability of the most part of trees of fast-growing and slow-growing species is estimated by 4 points, viability of moderate-growing species - by 6 points. The number of trees being in unsatisfactory condition (0 or 1-3 points) prevails among fast-growing species.

scholarly journals Preference and performance of the gypsy moth cater­pillars on sweet chestnut and some oak species

2010 ◽  
pp. 113-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Milanovic
Keyword(s):  
Gypsy Moth ◽  
Sweet Chestnut ◽  
Sessile Oak ◽  
Preference Index ◽  
Mixed Plantations ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Turkey Oak ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Common Oak ◽  
Oak Leaves

In the establishment of mixed plantations, it is necessary to examine previously the relations of the principal and the admixed species and the most significant pests. This paper presents the results of the study of the gypsy moth caterpillar preference and performance on sweet chestnut and four oak species. Preference index is the highest for Hungarian oak (0.83) and Turkey oak (0.77), for sessile oak it is significantly lower (0.33), and for common oak it is equal to 0. In combination with sweet chestnut, the gypsy moth second-instar caterpillars prefer Hungarian oak, i.e. Turkey oak leaves. In combination with sessile oak or common oak, the gypsy moth caterpillars prefer sweet chestnut leaves. The analyzed parameters which characterise the performance of the gypsy moth fourth-instar caterpillars are lower for all study oak species compared to sweet chestnut, except in the case of Turkey oak. Based on the study results and the adopted principle that the mixture should be composed of the most favourable species, which will serve as the 'trap plant' during the gypsy moth outbreak, it can be concluded that Turkey oak is more favourable for the mixture with sweet chestnut than the other analyzed oak species.

scholarly journals Some aspects of the forensic assessment of the reliability of the testimony of minor victims

2021 ◽  
pp. 69-71
Author(s):  
Ruslan Zaynullin
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Forensic Assessment ◽  
Empirical Methods ◽  
Problem Statement ◽  
Dialectical Logic ◽  
Theoretical Methods ◽  
High Level ◽  
A Minor

Problem statement: in the course of analyzing the legal regulation and practice of the participation of minor victims in verbal investigative actions, the author in this article identifies the problem of assessing the reliability of the testimony of minor victims. Objective: to develop general forensic recommendations for criminalistically ensuring the participation of a minor victim in verbal investigative actions, designed to ensure a high level of reliability of their testimony. Methods: empirical methods of comparison, description, theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic. Results/brief conclusions: gaps in the legal regulation of the participation of a minor victim in verbal investigative actions are identified, and forensic recommendations are formulated to ensure that reliable testimony of minor victims is obtained.

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