scholarly journals APAKAH PROGRAM PERCEPATAN PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR MENGURANGI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN?

Author(s):  
I Gede Made Artha Dharmakarja

The Government of Indonesia has implemented a massive Infrastructure Development program since 2015. This program aims to increase economic growth and create jobs. This study intends to determine the impact of massive infrastructure development on the decline in the unemployment rate. The data sources are 32 provinces in Indonesia and the time period is 2008 - 2019. The independent variables are data on clean water infrastructure, roads, ports, and airports. Data processing using panel data regression analysis method. The results of this study conclude that the increase in infrastructure development in 2015 - 2019 simultaneously or partially, has a significant effect on decreasing the unemployment rate, compared to before the program was in 2008 - 2014. Road  infrastructure development has the greatest effect on decreasing the unemployment rate.

Author(s):  
Harvinder Singh Mand ◽  
Manjit Singh

This paper intends to measure the impact of capital structure on EPS (earnings per share) in Indian corporate sector. Fifteen control variables along with capital structure have been selected to know their impact on EPS. Panel data regression has been applied to establish the relationship among dependent and independent variables. It is found from the empirical analysis that the relation of capital structure with EPS has been statistically insignificant in Indian corporate sector among all specific industries except telecommunication industry. The results are consistent with Modigliani-Miller approach.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 432-442
Author(s):  
Dirvi Surya Abbas ◽  
Arry Eksandy

The Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of company age, leverage, and independent commissioners on intellectual capital in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The research time period used is 3 years, namely the 2016-2018 period. The population of this study includes all food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2016-2018 period. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, 17 companies were obtained. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that Leverage and Independent Commissioner had no influence on Intellectual Capital. However, the variable company age has an influence on intellectual capital.


Author(s):  
Kanishka Gupta ◽  
T. V. Raman

Intellectual capital (IC) has gained recognition in enhancing the firms' value and gain a competitive advantage in the developed world. The present study examines the impact of IC on firms' financial performance. The study takes 48 companies for the time period of 10 years (2009-2018). The paper has used modified Pulic's value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC) as a proxy to measure IC and return on assets (ROA) to measure firms' financial performance. Granger causality between all the components of IC and ROA has been tested using Dumitrescu-Hurlin test. To analyse the impact, correlation and dynamic panel data regression technique has been applied. The result indicates that overall intellectual capital, human capital, relational capital, process capital, and financial capital have a significant impact on financial performance. On the other hand, innovation capital has no significant relationship with firms' financial performance. The results are helpful for managers, policymakers, government, and investors so that they can properly manage and regulate the IC of their organization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arina Azwani

This study ained to determine ‘the impact of gold reserves accumulation and gold price against exchange rate stability in USD. Observation on four Islamic countries in the world, Malaysia, Qatar, Indonesia and Pakistan that incorporated in OIC (Organization of Islamic Coorporation) with observation period within 18 years from 2000 – 2017 by using panel data regression method. Based on result of partial test, gold reserves does not have positive significant effect against exchange rate while gold price have positive significance effect against exchange rate to four selected Islamic countries. The result on this study want to be more encouraging the government especially in four Islamic countries to increase the stock of gold reserves because of the commodity and the value of gold that proven stable and to apply monetary policy based on Dinar Dirham rather than paper currency, the development of the current currency does not guarantee for economy’s stability, and the value of gold was clearly proven during time of Prophet Muhammad and has been explained in Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgie Delawillia Kharisma ◽  
Palupi Lindiasari Samputra ◽  
Payiz Zawahir Muntaha

This study aims to assess the impact of the Special Autonomy Fund in Papua Province on the Human Development Index measured through the allocation of the Special Autonomy Fund in education and health. The government is trying to accelerate the development of Papua, one of which is through the Special Autonomy Fund. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression, covering: 2014-2017 data in 29 districts/cities in Papua Province, each variable, namely: HDI, GRDP per Capita, Allocation of Special Autonomy Funds in Education, Allocation of Special Autonomy Funds in Health and poverty level. The results of the study concluded that the Special Autonomy Fund did not have a significant effect on increasing the Human Development Index in Papua Province in 2014-2017. Strategic efforts in development in Papua are needed not only through the distribution of the Special Autonomy Fund, but also the enhancement of the capacity of the apparatus, evaluation of the method of channelling and utilizing the Special Autonomy Fund, and other policies with a local wisdom approach.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1919-1926
Author(s):  
Abdullah Aldaas

Profitability is an important performance measure and a related study based on the life cycle of firms is appreciated by researchers and managers. The impact of the financial crisis adds novelty to such research. This study discusses the impact of financial ratios on profitability of firms under the influence of financial crises. It is based on a sample of 42 Jordanian firms and uses panel data regression on an annual dataset for the time period 2000-2018. The study found mature stage firms to be explained best with the suggested model. The impact of current ratio on the profitability of all companies was observed as positive while the profitability is found to be negatively affected by debt for all life cycle stages except for the declining stage. Also, it is found that the declining stage firms need to rely on debt to stay profitable and sustain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian A Yusuf ◽  
Sri Indriyani Dai

This research aims to analyze the impact of unemployment rate and human development index on poverty in Regecies and City in Gorontalo Province. This research uses Panel Data Regression analysis with fixed effect model (FEM). This research uses regional datasets from the Registration Management Information System (SIMREG) and datasets from Central Statistics Bureau (BPS) during 2008-2017. Main findings of this research indicates that (i) unemployment rate has positive but insignificant impact on poverty rate; (ii) human development index has positive and significant impact on poverty rate. Keywords: Unemployment Rate; Human Development Index (HDI); Poverty.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Ethika Suri Marefsi ◽  
Kurnia Kurnia ◽  
Febrial Pratama

<p class="bdabstract">This research aims to identify the factors that impact the Islamic Social Reporting of Sharia Banks in Indonesia. The dependent variable used is Islamic Social Reporting disclosure. At the same time, the independent variables are the meeting frequency of the sharia supervisory board, profitability, and the issuance of shariah securities. The population is all Islamic Banks listed on Financial Services Authority in Indonesia during the period 2014-2020. There are 11 companies selected as samples based on the purposive sampling method. This research uses the panel data regression tested by Eviews 11 software. The result found that the issuance of shariah securities had a positive impact. Although, the meeting frequency of shariah supervisory boards and profitability had no impact on Islamic Social Reporting. These results can be used as a reference for further research on the impact meeting frequency of shariah supervisory board, profitability, and the issuance of shariah securities. In addition, it can also be used as knowledge for companies that the issuance of Islamic securities can be a tool for Islamic banks to disclose Islamic Social Reporting fully. It is hoped that the government will make official standard rules regarding social responsibility reporting for Islamic entities.</p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Islamic Social Reporting;<strong> </strong>meeting frequency of shariah supervisory board; profitability; sharia securities issuance</em></p>


JEJAK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-68
Author(s):  
Abdul Holik

This research attempts to find the impact of the government budget on unemployment in West Java. It is conducted from 2006 until 2015. The data used here is secondary data from Centre of Indonesian Statistics (BPS). It consists of a general allocation fund (DAU), specific allocation fund (DAK), profit-share of tax and non-tax fund as independent variables. Meanwhile, set unemployment as the dependent variable. The method of analysis is Panel Regression with Fixed Effect. Because we firstly face awkward result when analyzing model by including all independent variables, then we try to estimate every single independent variable on the dependent variable. Therefore we have four models to dig the problem to its root. Based on the analysis result, it is founded that all independent variables have a negative and significant impact on the dependent variable. It signifies that unemployment can be on the wane due to various budget policies of a nation which directed to the regional development. The bigger the agenda development made, the bigger the decreasing unemployment rate because everybody can be absorbed into employment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Dyan Prihatini ◽  
Sunlip Wibisono ◽  
Regina Niken Wilantari

Labor absorption is a certain amount of labor that is absorbed and used in a particular business unit to run the production process. The absorption of labor is influenced by the level of investment, and the minimum wage of labor. Determination of the level of wages made by the government in a region will have an influence on the magnitude of the existing unemployment rate. The higher wages set by the government will result in a decrease in the number of people working in the country. This study aims to determine the effect of provincial minimum wages, investment and education levels on employment in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is a quantitative analysis method with panel data regression (Pooled Least Squares). The results of the analysis of this study are that the provincial minimum wage, investment and education level variables have a significant positive effect on the employment variable.


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