scholarly journals Determinants of Dysmenorrhea Pain Levels of in Adolescents

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati ◽  
Ani Media Harumi

Menstrual pain sometimes makes women unable to move normally so that quality deteriorates in their daily lives. Complaints that appear vary in intensity and are different for each person. Some women only feel mild pain, but others feel very severe pain, stomach like squeezing, vomiting, discomfort in the stomach, pain in the breast, even fever and headaches. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The population used in this study were all middle school and vocational high school students who experienced dysmenorrhea every time menstruation in the last 2 months period as many as 190 students and a sample of 130 female students. Sampling used was a simple random technique, namely the determination of samples taken randomly. The dependent variable was dysmenorrhea pain levels, while the independent variable were anxiety, activity, age, and nutritional status. The instrument used was a questionnaire and checklist. The analysis technique used was the multiple linear regression test. From the results of the study, there was a strong influence of anxiety, age, and nutritional status on the dysmenorrhea pain levels. Whereas there was no influence of activity on dysmenorrhea pain levels. Keywords: dysmenorrhea; pain; anxiety; nutrtional; activity; age

Author(s):  
Mackenzie J. Bodo ◽  
Elizabeth Yakes Jimenez ◽  
Carole Conn ◽  
Alyssa Dye ◽  
Page Pomo ◽  
...  

AbstractWe evaluated the relationship between an early inflammatory biomarker, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2), and other clinical biomarkers and lifestyle behaviors, in overweight/obese adolescents at high risk of developing cardiometabolic derangements.We collected anthropometric measurements, clinical biomarkers, and three 24-h dietary recalls from 21 vocational high school students (91% male), 14–19 years, with body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/mMean BMI was 33.2 kg/mCCL2 was positively associated with pro-inflammatory biomarkers and negatively associated with some anti-inflammatory dietary factors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Mahmuddah Dewi Edmawati

<div><p><strong>Abstrak.</strong> <span lang="EN-US">Resiliensi merupakan kemampuan yang penting untuk dimiliki remaja, dikarenakan tanpa adanya resiliensi maka remaja akan kesulitan dalam menjalani hidup yang berakibat tidak bisa mengaktualisasikan diri, prestasi diri tidak optimal dan cenderung menjadi pribadi yang pesimistis bahkan dapat menderita depresi Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan resiliensi generasi Z melalui konseling kelompok berbasis Kearifan Lokal Tembang Macapat Sinom. Tembang macapat sinom berasal dari Jawa Tengah yang kaya akan falsafah kehidupan yaitu menjalani masa muda dengan penuh semangat, tegar, sabar dan pantang menyerah dalam menuntut ilmu, berkarya dan menjalani kehidupan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan konseling kelompok mendukung adanya perubahan resiliensi siswa yang rendah menjadi lebih tinggi yang ditandai dengan penerimaan dan adaptasi diri saat dihadapkan dengan tekanan dari dalam diri individu maupun dari luar diri individu. Adanya dinamika kelompok mendukung adanya perubahan anggota kelompok karena adanya kesempatan saling bertukar pikiran, berdiskusi, saling memotivasi dan saling membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis pendekatan metode <em>pre-experimental design</em> dengan menggunakan <em>one group pretest-posttest</em> <em>design</em>. Subyek penelitian adalah remaja Jawa berusia 15-20 tahun yang sesuai dengan kriteria tahap perkembangan remaja (gen Z) yang ditetapkan sesuai fokus penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian wilcoxon diperoleh hasil Z hitung sebesar sebesar -2,807 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,022 yang artinya konseling kelompok berbasis kearifan lokal tembang macapat sinom efektif untuk meningkatkan resiliensi generasi Z.</span></p></div><p><strong>Abstract</strong>. <em><span lang="EN-US">Academic dishonestyis behavior deviating from academic rules carried out by students at various levels of education to get good test results or recognition of their academic assignments by cheating, plagiarism, cooperating in exam fraud, or falsifying data. This article aims to explore and determine the level of student academic dishonestyduring the Covid-19 pandemic seen from differences in gender, grade level and age. The research method used is a survey with a type of cross sectional survey design involving 493 vocational high school students who were selected using cluster sampling technique.. The research data collection instrument uses an academic dishonestyscale. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, t-test and Anova test. The results of the study prove that vocational high school students have a level of academic dishonestyin the medium category. Furthermore, this study found that seen from the gender differences, male students had a higher level of academic dishonestythan female students. The same thing also happens when viewed from each indicator of academic dishonesty. In terms of class differences and age differences, it shows that there is no significant difference between grade 10 and grade 12 students and students aged 15, 16, 17, 18 in the level of academic dishonesty. Further discussion is discussed in this article.</span></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Diana Dewi Wahyuningsih ◽  
Eny Kusumawati ◽  
Imam Setyo Nugroho

<p><em><span lang="EN-US">Academic dishonesty</span></em><span lang="EN-US"> yaitu perilaku menyimpang dari aturan akademik yang dilakukan oleh siswa di berbagai jenjang pendidikan untuk mendapatkan hasil ujian atau pengakuan yang baik atas tugas akademiknya dengan jalan mencontek, plagiarisme, bekerja sama dalam kecurangan ujian, maupun memalsukan data. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi tingkat <em>adacemic dishonesty</em> siswa pada masa pandemi covid-19 dilihat dari perbedaan jenis kelamin, tingkatan kelas serta usia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu <em>survey</em> dengan jenis <em>cross sectional survey design</em> yang melibatkan 493 siswa sekolah menengah kejuruan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik <em>cluster sampling</em>. Instrumen pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan <em>academic dishonesty</em></span><em><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">scale</span></em><span lang="EN-US">. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis deskriptif, uji t-test dan Uji Anova. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa siswa sekolah memengah kejuruan memiliki tingkat <em>academic dishonesty</em> pada kategori sedang. Lebih lanjut penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dilihat dari perbedaan jenis kelamin siswa laki-laki memiliki tingkat <em>academic dishonesty</em> lebih tinggi dari siswa perempuan. Hal yang sama juga terjadi ketika dilihat dari setiap indikator <em>academic dishonesty</em>. Pada perbedaan kelas dan perbedaan usia menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara siswa kelas 10 dan siswa kelas 12 serta siswa berusia 15, 16, 17, 18 dalam tingkat <em>academic dishonesty</em>. Diskusi lebih lanjut dibahas dalam artikel ini.<br /><br /><br /><strong><span lang="EN-US">Abstrac: </span></strong><em><span lang="EN-US">Academic dishonestyis behavior deviating from academic rules carried out by students at various levels of education to get good test results or recognition of their academic assignments by cheating, plagiarism, cooperating in exam fraud, or falsifying data. This article aims to explore and determine the level of student academic dishonestyduring the Covid-19 pandemic seen from differences in gender, grade level and age. The research method used is a survey with a type of cross sectional survey design involving 493 vocational high school students who were selected using cluster sampling technique.. The research data collection instrument uses an academic dishonestyscale. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, t-test and Anova test. The results of the study prove that vocational high school students have a level of academic dishonestyin the medium category. Furthermore, this study found that seen from the gender differences, male students had a higher level of academic dishonestythan female students. The same thing also happens when viewed from each indicator of academic dishonesty. In terms of class differences and age differences, it shows that there is no significant difference between grade 10 and grade 12 students and students aged 15, 16, 17, 18 in the level of academic dishonesty. Further discussion is discussed in this article</span></em></span></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurmaliza Nurmaliza ◽  
Caska Caska ◽  
Henny Indrawati

The highest unemployment rate (TPT) in Indonesia is from graduated of Vocational High School (SMK), which is 9.27%. This phenomenon cannot be separated from the low interest of entrepreneurship. SMK graduates are expected to be able to work directly and can open employment area; the fact is far different from expectations. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect student entrepreneurship interest in SMK. The population of this study was 1845 students of class XII SMK Negeri in Pekanbaru City. The sampling method used in this research was Simple Random Sampling so that it obtained 329 students. The data collection used questionnaire with Likert scale that is suitable for exogenous variable (entrepreneurship interest), endogen variable (entrepreneurship education and family environment), and intervening variable (personality). The data analysis technique employed the path analysis method. The results of the analysis show that entrepreneurship education, and family environment have positive and significant influence on entrepreneurship interest through the personality. This shows that interest in entrepreneurship can be enhanced if the quality of entrepreneurship education, family environment and student personality are improved.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cahyaningtyas Triwinarni ◽  
Th Ninuk Sri Hartini ◽  
Joko Susilo

Background : Nutritional problems frequently experienced by adolescents is anemia. Anemia is a condition with blood hemoglobin levels were lower than normal as a result of the inability of tissues forming red blood cells in its production in order to maintain hemoglobin levels at normal levels. The prevalence of anemia in women age 15 and older, according to Riset Kesehatan Dasar in 2013 by 22.7%. Objective : The purpose of this study analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of iron deficiency anemia among high school students in Pakem. Method : This observational study using cross sectional approach, implemented in four high schools in the District of Pakem. The population in this study were students of class X and XI in four high school in Pakem. The independent variables were the nutritional status. The dependent variable is the iron anemia. Hemoglobin levels were measured by the method cyanmethemoglobin, weight was measured with a digital bathroom scales, height measured by microtoise. Data analysis used chi-square statistic. Conclusion : Based on the analysis proves that there is a relationship of nutritional status according to BMI / U with the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in high school in Pakem with p = 0.017.   Keywords: nutritional status , anemia , High School students


Author(s):  
Fatwa Tentama ◽  
Sabrina Yusantri

One of the factors that contribute to the level of employability is entrepreneurial intention. This study discusses the role of entrepreneurial intentions on students' employability. The population in this study was all students of grade XII of Vocational High School Koperasi Yogyakarta, Indonesia, consisting of 141 students. The sample in this study was 86 students. The sample selection was done by randomizing using a cluster random sampling technique. Methods of data collection used in this study are scales, employability scale, and entrepreneurial intentions scale. Analysis of the data used in this study is the product-moment analysis technique. The results of data analysis showed the correlation between entrepreneurial intentions and employability where r = 0.339 with p = 0.001 (p &lt; 0.01), which showed a very significant positive correlation between the two variables at the research site. It means that the level of employability can be predicted based on entrepreneurial intention. The entrepreneurial intention contributed 11.5% to employability, and the remaining 88.5% can be influenced by other variables.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khairatul Fitri

AbstractThe high Open Unemployment Rate for secondary education in South Kalimantan is 7.73%, indicating that the results of high school and vocational education have not met their goals. The method used is a cross-sectional method, with research data in 2018, which is converted in the form of present value. Data collection tools are questionnaires. The results showed that: (1) the average direct personal costs of high school students were greater than the vocational school students, namely Rp9,076,630.00 > Rp8,947,133.33 in Banjarmasin City, and Rp11,521,000.00 > Rp3,687,333.33 in Banjar Regency, on the contrary in Banjarbaru City the average direct personal costs of high school students were smaller than those of  vocational education students, namely Rp11,606,133.33 < Rp13,379,666.67; (2) indirect student personal costs are Rp35,958,000.00 per year; (3) the main income of senior high school and vocational high school graduates per year is Rp82,800,000.00 for the highest income, and the lowest is Rp26,640,000.00; (4) there is no difference in individual economic service fees between high school and vocational high school graduates, with a price of -tcount> -ttable or -0.208> -2.007, with p > 0.05.Keywords: student personal costs, employee income, individual economic benefits AbstrakTingkat Pengangguran Terbuka yang tinggi untuk pendidikan menengah di Kalimantan Selatan yaitu 7,73%, mengindikasikan bahwa hasil pendidikan SMA dan SMK belum memenuhi sasarannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode cross-sectional, dengan data penelitian tahun 2018, yang dikonversi dalam bentuk present value. Alat pengumpul data adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) rata-rata biaya personal langsung siswa SMA lebih besar daripada siswa SMK, yaitu Rp9.076.630,00 > Rp8.947.133,33 di Kota Banjarmasin, dan Rp11.521.000,00 > Rp3.687.333,33 di Kabupaten Banjar, sebaliknya di Kota Banjarbaru rata-rata biaya personal langsung siswa SMA lebih kecil daripada siswa SMK, yaitu Rp11.606.133,33 < Rp13.379.666,67; (2) biaya personal tidak langsung siswa adalah Rp35.958.000,00 per tahun; (3) penghasilan utama karyawan tamatan SMA dan SMK per tahun adalah Rp82.800.000,00 untuk penghasilan tertinggi, dan terendah Rp26.640.000,00; (4) tidak ada perbedaan imbal jasa ekonomi perorangan antara karyawan tamatan SMA dan SMK, dengan harga -thitung > -ttabel atau -0,208 > -2,007, dengan p > 0,05.Kata Kunci: biaya personal siswa, penghasilan karyawan, imbal jasa ekonomi perorangan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Ina Yulianti Naryono

The situation in the Covid-19 era was directed at every online integrated learning. The purpose of this research is to produce SISCA media that is integrated with web and oriented GC for high school and vocational high school learning. This type of quantitative research uses the Four-D (4D) model development method which is more focused on development. Samples were taken by purposive sampling and considered as research subjects, represented by high school and vocational high school students. The research instrument, in the form of a student response questionnaire, was used to collect data before and after learning. The analysis technique uses a Likert scale, and the results obtained using SISCA media on learning produce positive changes with an average difference for the three aspects that are responded to very significantly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Ersa Pravitasari MS ◽  
Buyung Keraman

The Relationship between Age of  Menarche and Nutritional Status with Disminore Events on Junior High School Grade 1 Students at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, North Bengkulu RegencyABSTRAKSebagian wanita mendapatkan menstruasi tanpa keluhan, namun tidak sedikit dari mereka yang mendapatkan menstruasi disertai keluhan sehingga mengakibatkan rasa ketidaknyamanan berupa dismenore. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche dan status gizi terhadap kejadian disminore pada siswi SMP kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16-30 Juli 2018 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Desain peneitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara Total Sampling, total seluruh populasi 37 orang. Teknik pengambilan data adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data adalah data Analisis Univariat dan Analisis Bivariat. Hasil penelitian dari 37 responden, terdapat 123 orang (62,2%)  dengan usia menarche 11-14 tahun, 23 orang (62,2%) dengan status gizi kurus, dan 16 orang (43,2%) nyeri ringan saat menstruasi. Tidak ada hubungan usia menarche dengan kejadian dismonire pada Siswi SMP kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Ada hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian disminore pada Siswi SMPN kelas 2 di SMPN 57 Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara.  Kata Kunci: usia menarche, status gizi, disminore ABSTRACTSome women get menstruation without complaints, but not a few of them get menstruation accompanied by complaints resulting in a feeling of discomfort in the form of dysmenorrhea. This study aimed to determine the relationship of age of menarche and nutritional status to disminore events in junior high school students in grade 2 at SMPN 57 Pinang Raya subdistrict, Bengkulu Utara Regency. This research was conducted on 16-30 July 2018 at SMPN 57 Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu  Utara Regency. The research design used in this study was an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach. Sampling by Total Sampling, the total population of 37 people. Data collection techniques were primary data using questionnaires and secondary data. Data analysis techniques were Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis data. The results of the study : of 37 respondents there was 23 people (62.2%) with menarche age 11-14 years, 23 people (62.2%) with underweight nutritional status, and 16 people (43.2%) had mild pain during menstruation. There was no relationship between age of menarche with incidence of dismonire in High School Students in grade 2 at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu Utara Regency. There was a relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of disminore in High School Students in Grade 2 at SMPN 57, Pinang Raya District, Bengkulu Utara Regency Keywords: age of menarche, disminore, nutritional status


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Almira Faramadila Putri ◽  
Muhamad Sofian Hadi ◽  
Lidiyatul Izzah

This research was created to explain in detail how the objective conditions of decreased enthusiasm for learning experienced by students in online learning during the covid-19 pandemic. This research uses quantitative methods with survey techniques. This research was conducted by involving 10 high school or vocational high school students. The data collection technique used in this study was a survey technique with a Likert scale. The survey was created in Microsoft Word and then distributed via WhatsApp to make it easier to access. The data analysis technique used in this study was to calculate the percentage of data on each indicator, then interpret the presentation score and analyze each indicator in detail. The inal results of the study indicate that the decline in learning of high school or vocational high school students is considered to be less good, it is obtained from the percentage score which amounts to 45%. Hope this reseacrh can be an evaluation of various parties in implementing online learning, especially those involving motivation and enthusiasm for learning in it. In addition, it is hoped that it van be use as research material for other researchers in analyzing and developing students’ enthusiasm for learning in online learning during emergencies.


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