scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH TERHADAP PERILAKU WARGA DALAM MENGELOLA SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN SEWU, KECAMATAN JEBRES, KOTA SURAKARTA

2017 ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Yonathan Suryo Pambudi ◽  
Cicik Sudaryantiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
T Test ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Random Probability ◽  
Household Waste Management

ABSTRAK Masalah sampah rumah tangga menjadi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di perkotaan, demikian pula di Kelurahan Sewu, Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta. Kelurahan Sewu merupakan kawasan padat penduduk dengan kondisi permukiman yang tidak teratur dan lokasinya berdekatan dengan bantaran sungai Bengawan Solo. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku warga Kelurahan Sewu terkait pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, serta untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pengaruh variabel pengetahuan, dan sikap warga tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilakunya dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 2.277 Kepala Keluarga (KK).  Sampel  penelitian  diambil  secara  random  probability  sampling.  Jumlah  sampel  minimum yang diperlukan dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, sehingga diperoleh 341 KK. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 346 KK. Alat pengumpulan data penelitian adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda, uji t, dan uji F dengan software SPSS untuk menguji pengaruh secara parsial maupun simultan variabel-variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku warga dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan hasil uji t diperoleh nilai p <0,05. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara sikap tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku mengelola sampah dengan hasil uji t diperoleh nilai p < 0,05, sedangkan F hitung diperoleh 129,247 dengan nilai p < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku warga Kelurahan Sewu mengelola sampah rumah tangga.  Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, pengelolaan sampah.     ABSTRACT Household waste problems are the main problem faced by the people in urban areas, also in the Sewu Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. Sewu Village is a densely populated region with irregular settlements condition and its location adjacent to the Bengawan Solo River. The study purposes were determined how the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of Sewu Village residents related to the household waste management, as well as determined the effect of variables of knowledge and attitudes of citizens on waste management to the citizen’s behavior in household waste management. The research method is descriptive quantitative. The study populations are 2.277 families. Sampling technique was used random probability sampling. The minimum sample number ditermined with Slovin formula, then obtained minimal sample of 341 households. In this study, samples taken as many as 346 househols. Data collection technique is questionnaire. Data analyzing techniques were used multiple linear regression, t test and F test by SPSS software to test the effect of partially or simultaneously of study variables. The study results were showed that there is partially significant effect between the waste management knowledge to the citizen’s behavior in household waste management, it was evident from the results of t test obtained p-value <0.05.The research results also showed that there is partially significant effect between waste management attitudes to the waste management behavior, it was evident from the t test results obtained p-value <0.05, while Fcount testing was obtained value of 129.247 with p value of <0.05. This shown there is significant effect simultaneously between knowledge and attitudes of waste management to the Sewu Village resident behavior in manage the household waste.   Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, waste management.

scholarly journals PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ade Juniardi ◽  
Asrinawaty Asrinawaty ◽  
M. Bahrul Ilmi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
Household Waste Management

ABSTRAK Pengelolaan sampah merupakan suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Kota Banjarmasin memiliki jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 692.793 jiwa dan mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2018 menjadi 700.869 jiwa yang artinya sampah buangan yang dihasilkan akan semakin banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, dan peraturan daerah dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada jumlah kepala keluarga yang ada di Kampung Biru dengan jumlah 776 Kepala Keluarga dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara, data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebagian besar kategori buruk (52,8%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan pada variavel pengetahuan (p-value = 0,035), sarana prasarana (p-value = 0,0001),  dan peraturan daerah (p-value = 0,0001),  dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Sedangkan variabel sikap tidak ada hubungan dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Diharapkan instansi terkait dapat lebih aktif mengawasi dan memberikan sanksi tegas terhadap masyarakat yang melanggar sesuai peraturan daerah yang berlaku agar menimbulkan efek jera, sehingga tercapainya pengelolaan sampah yang baik sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, sarana, prasarana, peraturan, sampah  ABSTRACT                              Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. The city of Banjarmasin has a population of 2017 as many as 692,793 people and has increased the population in 2018 to 700,869 people which means that the amount of waste produced will be more and more. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and regional regulations with the behavior of housewives in household waste management in Kampung Biru according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. This study uses a cross sectional design. The population in this study refers to the number of household heads in Kampung Biru with 776 households with a sample size of 89. The instruments used were questionnaire and interview, the data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of household waste management in Kampung Biru is mostly in the bad category (52.8%). The results of the analysis are related to the knowledge variable (p-value = 0.035), infrastructure (p-value = 0.0001), and local regulations (p-value = 0.0001), in the management of household waste in Kampung Biru. While the attitude variable has no relationship in household waste management in Kampung Biru. It is expected that the relevant agencies can be more active in supervising and giving strict sanctions against people who violate according to the prevailing regional regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, so that good waste management is achieved according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, regulation, waste 

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MANAGEMENT OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE WITHDIARCIAN EVENTS IN CHILDREN AT SINDANG BARANG BOGOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-48
Author(s):  
Bunga Bunga Oktora
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Child Deaths ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The Relationship

Diarrhea causes 801,000 child deaths each year or kills 2,195 children per day. Environmental factors also determine the good and bad health of a person and the community, one of which is garbage disposal (waste management). Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers in the Sindang Barang Village of 10 housewives who have children under five, all have experienced diarrhea. As for the management of household waste from 10 housewives surveyed there are 2 housewives with good household waste management and 8 housewives with poor household waste management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Sindang Barang Village, Bogor City in 2017. This type of research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design and a cross-sectional approach. The method of sampling in this study uses the technique of cluster sampling with a sample of 301 respondents. Data collection was obtained through questionnaires. Based on the results of the study showed that of 301 respondents there is good household waste management as many as 128 respondents (42.5%) toddlers without diarrhea and 8 respondents (2.66%) diarrhea toddlers. The statistical test results with asignificance level of α 0.005 to obtain a p value of 0,000 <0.005 and a closeness value of -0.456. So that,it can be concluded that there is a relationship between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Sindang Barang KotaBogor in 2017. At least, good household waste management can prevent diarrheal diseases in infants,and this researchis expected for educational institutions and local governments as well as the community can improved orupdatedtheirinformation about waste management and diarrhea events, so as to strive to apply the waste management stage correctly and have an impact improving the quality of public health and decreasing cases of diarrhea in infants.

scholarly journals Analysis of Generation, of Household Waste and Its Potential Utilization in Darul Imarah subdistrict - Aceh Besar District

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 729-733
Author(s):  
Sofia Sofia ◽  
Kartini Kartini ◽  
Zubir Zubir
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Glass Waste ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Household Waste Management

Abstract   BACKGROUND: Darul Imarah District is one of the largest sub-districts in Aceh Besar, which is very dense and faces a waste problem. The increase in population in the Darul Imarah sub-district has resulted in waste generation.   AIM: analyzing the generation, composition of household waste and its potential use in Darul Imarah subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, Aceh Province   METHODS: This study used a cross-sectional study design by conducting an initial survey on the generationvolume and composition of waste in each house selected as a sample and continued with an experimental study. The research object is solid wastegarbage generated from daily activities in the selected sample group households in the Darul Imarah sub-district in the form of primary data from sampling, with a random sampling technique. The number of samples of 100 houses with the respondent's target is housewives. Data analysis was carried out using the T-Test difference test to compare the value before being given knowledge about household waste management after being given knowledge.   RESULTS: The study results show differences in the generation and composition of waste before and after being given knowledge about household waste management in Darul Imarah District, Kab. Aceh Besar with a significant (sig.) Of 0.000 (0.05). The total waste produced before being given knowledge about waste management was 164.6 kg. The composition of the waste consists of plastic waste (22.9 kg), wet waste (62.5 kg), dry waste (37.4 kg), and glass waste (41.8 kg). After being given knowledge about waste management, there was a reduction in the total waste produced, namely 131.8 kg. A significant reduction in the amount of waste in the volume of plastic waste (7.8 kg), wet waste (48.0 kg), dry waste (37.3 kg), and glass waste (38.8 kg). There is a difference in the volume of plastic waste in plastic waste after being given knowledge about household waste management, with the difference between the average before and after is 0.1530 and the difference is between 0.1045 - 0.2015 (95% Ci). In wet waste, there is a difference in the volume of wet waste after being given knowledge about household waste management with the difference between the before and after averages of 0.1450 and the difference between the differences is between 0.0784 - 0.2116 (95% Ci). In dry waste, there is no difference in the volume of dry waste after being given knowledge about household waste management with an average difference before and after of 0.0020, and the difference is between -, 0008 - 0.0048 (95% Ci). There is a difference in the volume of glass waste in glass waste after being given knowledge about household waste management with the difference between the before and after an average of 0.0310 and the difference between the differences between 0.0170 - 0.0450 (95% Ci). CONCLUSION:   There are differences in the generation and composition of waste before and after being given knowledge about household waste management in Darul Imarah District, Kab. Aceh Besar with a significant (sig.) of 0.000 (0.05).

scholarly journals Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Lita Febriani ◽  
Yusni Ikhwan Siregar ◽  
Ridwan Manda Putra
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
A Value ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Household Waste Management

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors in community-based waste management and analyze the environmental, economic and social impacts of waste management in Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City. The approach of this research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all family heads in the Tangkerang Barat sub-district Marpoyan Damai Pekanbaru City as many as 4,345 households with a sample of 98 people. The results of this study are there is an influence between education (p value = 0.006), infrastructure (p value = 0.003), knowledge (p value = 0,000) with community participation in household waste management in Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City. The logistic regression analysis results found that the education variable has a value of p = 0.048 and an OR 2.888 which means that education has 2 times the risk of waste management. Infrastructure variable has a value of p = 0.001 and OR 6.838 which means that infrastructure has 6 times the risk of waste management. Knowledge variable has a value of p = 0,000 and OR 9,617 which means knowledge has 9 times the risk of waste management. The environmental impact of proper waste management is decreasing the volume of waste generation and environmental damage. Economically, there is currently no economic value to waste management, other than the public does not understand waste management that has economic value with 3R. Inadequate waste management causes low levels of public health, so people need to pay more for treatment. Socially, most people do not care about waste management and even though there is waste management it is still individual and not organized in an integrated way.

scholarly journals Knowledge and Practice in Household Waste Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Fitria Widiyanto ◽  
Suratman Suratman ◽  
Nisrina Alifah ◽  
Tri Murniati ◽  
Oktafiani Catur Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Knowledge And Practice ◽  
Household Waste Management

Declining environmental quality is one of population  caused by household consumption behavior. Some of the  highest contaminant contributions are domestic waste, waste, and company waste. Waste contamination will lead to dead fish, decreased water quality and disease transmission. Community approach can be done to solve the waste problem, especially at the household level. This study uses quantitative methods to analyze the effect of intervention and waste management training on changes in household waste management knowledge and practices. This type of research uses quasi experiment with one group of pre and post test design. The results showed that there was an increase of knowledge about waste management after being given intervention by the researcher because the p value ≤ 0,05. The results also show that there is an increasing practice on waste management after being given intervention by researchers because the p value ≤ 0.05. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the provision of intervention is effective for improving knowledge and practice in the household waste management.Keyword: Knowledge, Practice, Waste management

scholarly journals Divulging Satisfaction Levels of Residents for Household Waste Management through Vermicomposting at Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University: A Cross-sectional Exploration

2020 ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Uday Kumar ◽  
Shankar Jha ◽  
Sudhanand Prasad Lal
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Management Programme ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Satisfaction Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The University

The reduction of household wastes has been a pressing issue and is a key element of waste management programme in India. The goal of present research was to evaluate the ongoing Household Waste Management Practices (HWMPs) of the University in managing the waste generated within it. To realize this goal, researchers conducted survey and investigative study with campus residents on HWMPs being followed in the campus. In this backdrop, the present study was conducted with the following two objectives: To measure the Socio-Personal, Socio-psychological profiles and appraisal of on-site treatment of Household Waste of the Respondents with scientific parsimony and to quantify overall satisfaction level of the respondents as dependent variable. Out of total 750 residential quarters in the university from which 50 household heads of the quarters were selected through ‘probability simple random sampling’. In qualitative methods observation, interviews, open-ended surveys, focus groups and oral history were used. Closely 90 percent of respondents were well acquainted with the fact that collected household wastes are being converted into vermi-compost inside the university campus itself. More than one-fourth of the respondents addressed the problem of throwing garbage around the metallic dustbins. In order to generate statistical information quantitative survey of satisfaction level was done which revealed that more than 80 percent respondent showed their satisfaction for HWMPs. By applying the Pearson chi-square test it was revealed that satisfaction level of the respondents were inclined ‘towards satisfied to fully satisfied’ categories with the chi-square value, i.e. 24.72 was significant at 1% level with P-value of 0.001. So, it can be concluded that residents were satisfied from waste management programme and thus rejecting the framed null hypothesis. So, it can be inferred that this model of waste management may be recommended and replicated throughout the country and abroad.

Pengaruh Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Angga Arfina ◽  
Yureya Nita ◽  
Khairiyati Khairiyati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Rating Scale Data ◽  
Scale Data

Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap akhir perkembangan pada daur kehidupan manusia yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Pada lansia terjadi proses degeneratif yang akan berdampak terjadinya perubahan-perubahan diri manusia. Perubahan yang terjadi pada lansia mengakibatkan berbagai masalah yang kompleks baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kecemasan merupakan salah satu respon yang paling dini dan sering muncul pada lanjut usia. Selain dengan farmakologis, kecemasan juga dapat ditangani secara non farmakologis salah satunya dengan membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan metode penelitian one group pretest & posttest. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia berjumlah 42 orang menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi untuk membaca Al-Qur’an dan penilaian kecemasan dengan Hamilton Anxiety Rating  Scale. Data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan Paired Sample T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an dengan kecemasan pada lanjut usia dengan p value 0.002 < 0.05. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan gerontik sehingga membaca Al-Qur’an dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi dalam meningkatkan spiritualitas serta menurunkan kecemasan pada lansia.

scholarly journals Household Waste Management System Using IoT and Machine Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 1950-1959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonali Dubey ◽  
Pushpa Singh ◽  
Piyush Yadav ◽  
Krishna Kant Singh
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Household Waste Management

scholarly journals Positioning household waste transfer points

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan ◽  
Bekti Nugrahadi ◽  
Yesi Widiyastuti ◽  
Much Djunaidi ◽  
Suranto Suranto
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Set Covering ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Minimum Amount ◽  
Management Issue ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Covering Method ◽  
Waste Transfer ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
Selection Of

In response to growing importance of household waste management issue, this article deals with the positioning of household waste transfer points from a government-organized waste perspective. By taking Surakarta, a municipality in Central Java, Indonesia as an example, the problem in the municipality is formulated as an MILP, is approached with a capacity-weighted set covering method, and finally is solved by using software LINGO 11. The article concludes that the transfer point alternatives of Sondakan Kuburan, Norowangsan, SPSA, Pajang Rel, Bonoloyo and Kedung Tungkul should be selected in order to be able to serve all the household waste producers for the maximum household waste generated. On the contrary, the selection of Sondakan Kuburan, Bonoloyo and Kedung Tungkul only should be able to provide service to all of the household waste produced for the scenario of minimum amount of household waste.

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