scholarly journals Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Lita Febriani ◽  
Yusni Ikhwan Siregar ◽  
Ridwan Manda Putra

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors in community-based waste management and analyze the environmental, economic and social impacts of waste management in Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City. The approach of this research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all family heads in the Tangkerang Barat sub-district Marpoyan Damai Pekanbaru City as many as 4,345 households with a sample of 98 people. The results of this study are there is an influence between education (p value = 0.006), infrastructure (p value = 0.003), knowledge (p value = 0,000) with community participation in household waste management in Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City. The logistic regression analysis results found that the education variable has a value of p = 0.048 and an OR 2.888 which means that education has 2 times the risk of waste management. Infrastructure variable has a value of p = 0.001 and OR 6.838 which means that infrastructure has 6 times the risk of waste management. Knowledge variable has a value of p = 0,000 and OR 9,617 which means knowledge has 9 times the risk of waste management. The environmental impact of proper waste management is decreasing the volume of waste generation and environmental damage. Economically, there is currently no economic value to waste management, other than the public does not understand waste management that has economic value with 3R. Inadequate waste management causes low levels of public health, so people need to pay more for treatment. Socially, most people do not care about waste management and even though there is waste management it is still individual and not organized in an integrated way.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ade Juniardi ◽  
Asrinawaty Asrinawaty ◽  
M. Bahrul Ilmi

ABSTRAK Pengelolaan sampah merupakan suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Kota Banjarmasin memiliki jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 692.793 jiwa dan mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2018 menjadi 700.869 jiwa yang artinya sampah buangan yang dihasilkan akan semakin banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, dan peraturan daerah dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada jumlah kepala keluarga yang ada di Kampung Biru dengan jumlah 776 Kepala Keluarga dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara, data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebagian besar kategori buruk (52,8%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan pada variavel pengetahuan (p-value = 0,035), sarana prasarana (p-value = 0,0001),  dan peraturan daerah (p-value = 0,0001),  dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Sedangkan variabel sikap tidak ada hubungan dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Diharapkan instansi terkait dapat lebih aktif mengawasi dan memberikan sanksi tegas terhadap masyarakat yang melanggar sesuai peraturan daerah yang berlaku agar menimbulkan efek jera, sehingga tercapainya pengelolaan sampah yang baik sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, sarana, prasarana, peraturan, sampah  ABSTRACT                              Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. The city of Banjarmasin has a population of 2017 as many as 692,793 people and has increased the population in 2018 to 700,869 people which means that the amount of waste produced will be more and more. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and regional regulations with the behavior of housewives in household waste management in Kampung Biru according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. This study uses a cross sectional design. The population in this study refers to the number of household heads in Kampung Biru with 776 households with a sample size of 89. The instruments used were questionnaire and interview, the data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of household waste management in Kampung Biru is mostly in the bad category (52.8%). The results of the analysis are related to the knowledge variable (p-value = 0.035), infrastructure (p-value = 0.0001), and local regulations (p-value = 0.0001), in the management of household waste in Kampung Biru. While the attitude variable has no relationship in household waste management in Kampung Biru. It is expected that the relevant agencies can be more active in supervising and giving strict sanctions against people who violate according to the prevailing regional regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, so that good waste management is achieved according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, regulation, waste 


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-48
Author(s):  
Bunga Bunga Oktora

Diarrhea causes 801,000 child deaths each year or kills 2,195 children per day. Environmental factors also determine the good and bad health of a person and the community, one of which is garbage disposal (waste management). Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers in the Sindang Barang Village of 10 housewives who have children under five, all have experienced diarrhea. As for the management of household waste from 10 housewives surveyed there are 2 housewives with good household waste management and 8 housewives with poor household waste management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Sindang Barang Village, Bogor City in 2017. This type of research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design and a cross-sectional approach. The method of sampling in this study uses the technique of cluster sampling with a sample of 301 respondents. Data collection was obtained through questionnaires. Based on the results of the study showed that of 301 respondents there is good household waste management as many as 128 respondents (42.5%) toddlers without diarrhea and 8 respondents (2.66%) diarrhea toddlers. The statistical test results with asignificance level of α 0.005 to obtain a p value of 0,000 <0.005 and a closeness value of -0.456. So that,it can be concluded that there is a relationship between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Sindang Barang KotaBogor in 2017. At least, good household waste management can prevent diarrheal diseases in infants,and this researchis expected for educational institutions and local governments as well as the community can improved orupdatedtheirinformation about waste management and diarrhea events, so as to strive to apply the waste management stage correctly and have an impact improving the quality of public health and decreasing cases of diarrhea in infants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 484-490
Author(s):  
Fifi Ayulia ◽  
Nurhapipa Nurhapipa ◽  
Hayana Hayana

The effort to implements 3R is an effort made to manage plastic waste produced by the community so that the plastic waste they produce every day. In addition, the people in the village, even though the result of the combustion are dangerous for health. The purpose of this study was the determine the efforts to apply 3R and public knowledge of plastic waste management in Beringin village teluk kuantan in 2020. This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Conducted by distributing questionnaires and field observation to 88 respondents by purposive sampling. Research location in the Beringin village teluk kuantan in may 2020. The results showed that the p-value > ? (0.05) with the p-value application of reduce variable (0.009), the p-value application of reuse (0.007), application of recycle p-value (0.010) and knowledge p-value (0.002). From the results of the study it can be concluded that all variabels have a relationship between the application of reuse, reduce, recycle dan public knowledge of plastic waste management in Beringin village teluk kuantan in 2020. And researchers suggest that government should invite the public to manage plastic waste in particular so that it can be used as an item that produces economic value.


Author(s):  
Uday Kumar ◽  
Shankar Jha ◽  
Sudhanand Prasad Lal

The reduction of household wastes has been a pressing issue and is a key element of waste management programme in India. The goal of present research was to evaluate the ongoing Household Waste Management Practices (HWMPs) of the University in managing the waste generated within it. To realize this goal, researchers conducted survey and investigative study with campus residents on HWMPs being followed in the campus. In this backdrop, the present study was conducted with the following two objectives: To measure the Socio-Personal, Socio-psychological profiles and appraisal of on-site treatment of Household Waste of the Respondents with scientific parsimony and to quantify overall satisfaction level of the respondents as dependent variable. Out of total 750 residential quarters in the university from which 50 household heads of the quarters were selected through ‘probability simple random sampling’. In qualitative methods observation, interviews, open-ended surveys, focus groups and oral history were used. Closely 90 percent of respondents were well acquainted with the fact that collected household wastes are being converted into vermi-compost inside the university campus itself. More than one-fourth of the respondents addressed the problem of throwing garbage around the metallic dustbins. In order to generate statistical information quantitative survey of satisfaction level was done which revealed that more than 80 percent respondent showed their satisfaction for HWMPs. By applying the Pearson chi-square test it was revealed that satisfaction level of the respondents were inclined ‘towards satisfied to fully satisfied’ categories with the chi-square value, i.e. 24.72 was significant at 1% level with P-value of 0.001. So, it can be concluded that residents were satisfied from waste management programme and thus rejecting the framed null hypothesis. So, it can be inferred that this model of waste management may be recommended and replicated throughout the country and abroad.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keita Mamady

Waste indiscriminate disposal is recognized as an important cause of environmental pollution and is associated with health problems. Safe management and disposal of household waste are an important problem to the capital city of Guinea (Conakry). The objective of this study was to identify socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with practice, knowledge, and safety behavior of family members regarding household waste management and to produce a remedial action plan. I found that no education background, income, and female individuals were independently associated with indiscriminate waste disposal. Unplanned residential area was an additional factor associated with indiscriminate waste disposal. I also found that the community residents had poor knowledge and unsafe behavior in relation to waste management. The promotion of environmental information and public education and implementation of community action programs on disease prevention and health promotion will enhance environmental friendliness and safety of the community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashis Acharya ◽  
Govinda Bastola ◽  
Bindu Modi ◽  
Asmi Marhatta ◽  
Suraj Belbase ◽  
...  

AbstractThe spread of COVID-19 is posing significant challenges to the household (HH) waste management sectors putting waste personnel and concerned bodies under massive pressure. The chain of collection, segregation, recycling, and disposal of household generated wastes is interrupted. This study aimed to assess how the household waste management chain was disrupted by novel coronavirus in Nepal and find the perception of the people towards the existing household waste management system (HHWMS). A descriptive online survey was carried out among 512 people using a cross-sectional research design and data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire method. Both descriptive, as well as inferential tests, were conducted using SPSS software. The finding of this study showed that 62.3% of respondents were not satisfied with the present HHWMS. Furthermore, there was a significant association of the satisfaction level of household waste management during coronavirus outbreak with gender, waste volume change in lockdown, PPE for waste collectors, and education on waste handling techniques provided by the government sector at 5% level of significance (p < 0.05). Proper HH waste management has become a challenge, and to address this some innovative works such as awareness programs for people, health and hygiene related support to waste workers, and effective policy formulation and implementation should be done by the Government of Nepal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Nur Chabibah ◽  
Rini Kristiyanti ◽  
Milatun Khanifah ◽  
Anis Sofiana

Indonesia produces one million tons of garbage per day. The impact on health is to become a breeding ground for organisms that cause disease, poison animals and plants that are consumed by humans. Therefore, high public awareness is needed in the joint responsibility in waste management. This responsibility will be formed if each individual has the knowledge, attitude and motivation in waste management. The research aims to determine the effect of knowledge, attitudes and motivation on sorting and processing waste. The study was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach, which analyzed factors of knowledge, attitudes and motivations that influenced the behavior of household organic waste sorting and processing. The population in this study were all family heads in 05 residents of Podo Village, Kedungwuni District, Pekalongan Regency. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling, with a large sample of 57 households. Data collection using questionnaires with interview techniques. Analysis of the data in this study using chi square with the level of significance used in this test was p-value <0.05 on 95% confidence interventions. The results of statistical analysis there is the influence of knowledge on the behavior of household heads in conducting the behavior of waste sorting, (p-value = -0.048; CI -0.228 s.d -0.449). The influence of attitudes and on the behavior of family heads in conducting the behavior of waste sorting (p-value = 0.002; CI -0.423 to 0.076). Influence of motivation and on the behavior of household heads in conducting waste sorting behavior (p-value = 0.027; CI-0313 s.d 0.050). But there is no influence of knowledge on the behavior of family heads in conducting the behavior of waste management, (p-value = 0.174; CI-0.006 to 0.174). The influence of attitudes on the behavior of family heads in conducting the behavior of waste management, (p-value = 0.034; CI-0.007 to 0.257). The influence of motivation on the behavior of the head of the family in conducting the behavior of garbage processing, (p-value = 0.034; CI -0.257 to 0.007). It was concluded that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude and motivation about sorting and processing of rubbish on the behavior of sorting and processing of household waste.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Afrida Setia Ningsih ◽  
Sugiarto Sugiarto

Based on data from the Jambi City Environmental Service, it is known that from 11 Districts in Jambi City, the percentage of landfills in Teluk Teluk District is in the first place, which is 71%. The research objective was to determine the factors associated with household waste management in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research sample was 94 housewives who lived in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City using simple random sampling technique. This study was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that as many as 76.6% of respondents had good knowledge, 21.3% had sufficient knowledge and 2.1% had low knowledge, 91.5% of respondents had good facilities and infrastructure and 8.5% had good facilities and infrastructure. poor infrastructure, 75.5% of respondents have high motivation and 24.5% have low motivation and 60.6% have a role in the role of health workers while 39.4% do not play a role of health workers. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is no relationship between knowledge (0.631) and facilities and infrastructure (0.911), while for the motivation variable (0.001) and the role of officers (0.002) there is a relationship with household waste management in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City in 2020. encouragement or support from family, closest people and health workers or the local government or local government to be able to advocate / invite the community to no longer be accustomed to littering or burning garbage to be behavior that pays more attention to the surrounding environment


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ade Juniardi ◽  
Asrinawaty Asrinawaty ◽  
M. Bahrul Ilmi

ABSTRAKPengelolaan sampah adalah suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Kota Banjarmasin memiliki jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 692.793 jiwa dan mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2018 menjadi 700.869 jiwa yang artinya sampah buangan yang dihasilkan akan semakin banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, dan peraturan daerah dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang diakukan selama 6 bulan dari Maret-Agustus 2019. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebanyak 89. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebagian besar kategori buruk (52,8%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan pada variavel pengetahuan, sarana prasarana dan peraturan daerah dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Sedangkan variabel sikap tidak ada hubungan dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Diharapkan instansi terkait dapat lebih aktif mengawasi dan memberikan sanksi tegas terhadap masyarakat yang melanggar sesuai peraturan daerah yang berlaku agar menimbulkan efek jera, sehingga tercapainya pengelolaan sampah yang baik sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011.Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, peraturan daerah, dan perilaku pengelolaan sampahABSTRACTWaste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. The city of Banjarmasin has a population of 2017 was 692.793 people and has increased the population in 2018 to 700.869 people, which means that the amount of waste produced will increase This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and regional regulations with the behavior of housewives in household waste management in Kampung Biru according to Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. This research uses analytical survey methods with cross sectional approach, which is carried out for 6 months from March-August 2019. The sample in this study was 89 housewives in Kampung Biru. The research instrument used were questionnaire and interview. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of household waste management in Kampung Biru is mostly poor categories (52,8%). The results of the analysis have a relationship to the knowledge, infrastructure and regional regulations in the management of household waste in Kampung Biru. Whereas the attitude variable has no relationship to household waste management in Kampung Biru. It is expected that related agencies can be more active in supervising and imposing strict sanctions on the community that violates according to applicable regional regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, thus good waste management is achieved according to Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011.Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, regional regulations, and waste behavior of waste management


2017 ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Yonathan Suryo Pambudi ◽  
Cicik Sudaryantiningsih

ABSTRAK Masalah sampah rumah tangga menjadi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di perkotaan, demikian pula di Kelurahan Sewu, Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta. Kelurahan Sewu merupakan kawasan padat penduduk dengan kondisi permukiman yang tidak teratur dan lokasinya berdekatan dengan bantaran sungai Bengawan Solo. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku warga Kelurahan Sewu terkait pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga, serta untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pengaruh variabel pengetahuan, dan sikap warga tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilakunya dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 2.277 Kepala Keluarga (KK).  Sampel  penelitian  diambil  secara  random  probability  sampling.  Jumlah  sampel  minimum yang diperlukan dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, sehingga diperoleh 341 KK. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 346 KK. Alat pengumpulan data penelitian adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda, uji t, dan uji F dengan software SPSS untuk menguji pengaruh secara parsial maupun simultan variabel-variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku warga dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan hasil uji t diperoleh nilai p <0,05. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara sikap tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku mengelola sampah dengan hasil uji t diperoleh nilai p < 0,05, sedangkan F hitung diperoleh 129,247 dengan nilai p < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan antara pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pengelolaan sampah terhadap perilaku warga Kelurahan Sewu mengelola sampah rumah tangga.  Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, pengelolaan sampah.     ABSTRACT Household waste problems are the main problem faced by the people in urban areas, also in the Sewu Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. Sewu Village is a densely populated region with irregular settlements condition and its location adjacent to the Bengawan Solo River. The study purposes were determined how the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of Sewu Village residents related to the household waste management, as well as determined the effect of variables of knowledge and attitudes of citizens on waste management to the citizen’s behavior in household waste management. The research method is descriptive quantitative. The study populations are 2.277 families. Sampling technique was used random probability sampling. The minimum sample number ditermined with Slovin formula, then obtained minimal sample of 341 households. In this study, samples taken as many as 346 househols. Data collection technique is questionnaire. Data analyzing techniques were used multiple linear regression, t test and F test by SPSS software to test the effect of partially or simultaneously of study variables. The study results were showed that there is partially significant effect between the waste management knowledge to the citizen’s behavior in household waste management, it was evident from the results of t test obtained p-value <0.05.The research results also showed that there is partially significant effect between waste management attitudes to the waste management behavior, it was evident from the t test results obtained p-value <0.05, while Fcount testing was obtained value of 129.247 with p value of <0.05. This shown there is significant effect simultaneously between knowledge and attitudes of waste management to the Sewu Village resident behavior in manage the household waste.   Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, waste management.


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