Features of evaluating the management effectiveness of regional socio-economic system from the standpoint of control theory

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Elena E. Averchenkova
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Theory ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Transition Process ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Regulation System ◽  
System Control ◽  
The Russian Federation

The concept of “efficiency” is specified in relation to the developed control system of the regional socio-economic system as the productivity of management decisions that ensure the achievement of the target level of indicators of National projects of the Russian Federation. From the point of view of control theory, performance evaluation of the decision of problems of management from evaluating the performance of the regulation system of regional socio-economic system primarily on the emergence of governors and disturbances. A criterion for the effectiveness of managing the regional socio-economic system as a function of the maximum from the managing influence of National projects of the Russian Federation is introduced. The criterion for evaluating the speed of the regional socio-economic system regulation system in response to the appearance of controlling and disturbing influences is introduced as a concept of the effectiveness of solving the problems of managing the regional socio-economic system, which is determined by the system’s ability to adjust external influence and “return” to a given target development program. To assess the behavior of the regional socio-economic system management system in the transition mode, dynamic quality indicators are used, i.e. numerical estimates of the speed of the regional socio-economic system regulation system in response to the appearance of controlling and disturbing influences, such as the time of the transition process in the regional socio-economic system control system and the time of setting the target value of indicators of National projects of the Russian Federation.

MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM CONTROL SYSTEM

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Averchenkova ◽  
Aleksandr Gorbunov
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Control System ◽  
Control Theory ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Management System ◽  
Dynamic Processes ◽  
System Control ◽  
Theoretic Approach

The apparatus of control theory is proposed to describe the management system of the regional socio-economic system. For the description of the developed control system the set-theoretic approach was used, also features of dynamic processes of control system were considered.

scholarly journals The Baikal region as a unified socio-ecological and economic system in the strategy of territorial development of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 02014
Author(s):  
Evdokia Dugina ◽  
Elena Dorzhieva ◽  
Ouyna Bazarova ◽  
Nadezhda Bulatova
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Baikal Region ◽  
Drainage Basin ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Innovation Economy

The Baikal region, which includes 3 constituent entities in the territory of the Russian Federation - the Republic of Buryatia, the Irkutsk Region and the Trans-Baikal Territory - should be considered due to its location (in the territory of the Lake Baikal drainage basin) and from the point of view of the regional economy as a single socio-ecological and economic system, whose development should be aimed at preserving the unique ecosystem of the deepest lake on the planet. However, in the Territorial Development Strategy of the Russian Federation, the Baikal region is not included in the list of macroregions despite its compliance with the general principles of their formation. In our opinion, the Baikal region is united by a specific mission entrusted to its population - the need to preserve the unique Baikal ecosystem while ensuring a decent level and quality of life for people living in the Baikal natural territory. The article analyzes the need for a transition to an environmentally oriented innovation economy, which allows transforming the "Baikal factor" from a problem that hinders economic growth into a resource for territorial development.

scholarly journals FORMALIZATION OF CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PROCESS OF TRAINING FOREIGN STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITIES OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
Andrej Vladimirovich Averchenkov ◽  
Amirmamad Murodmamadovich Alidodov
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Control System ◽  
Control Theory ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social System ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Theoretic Approach ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is focused on the description of the system of control over the social system of foreign students studying in the Russian Federation, which is based on the approaches and methods of control theory. The proposed model of the control system assumes developing the control influence, specification of the output coordinates of the controlled object, including after working out the controlling influence, description of the external environment. There is presented a visual model of the social system control system of Tajik students studying in the RF higher educational institutions and its formalization from the standpoint of a set-theoretic approach. There are described the principles of control by mistake and omission, which allows adjusting the control im-pact on the social system of the foreign students studying in the Russian Federation in order to achieve the targets of the national system of higher education. Managerial decision-making in the field of managing the social system of the foreign students studying in the Russian Federation is based on a process approach. There is proposed a set-theoretic model of control system of foreign students studying in the Russian Federation as a basis for further formalization of the task of con-trol, setting criteria for optimality and corresponding restrictions in the similar social systems. The context diagram of the management process of the developed social system of foreign citizens studying in higher education institutions of the Russian Federation is presented in the IDEF0 nota-tion, which made it possible to concretize the features of the process of its management. The pro-spects for further development of control processes in the analyzed social system are associated with the formalization of the control task. The directions of further scientific groundwork for repli-cating the grounds of the control theory to related organizational systems are determined.

MODERN SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Elena Averchenkova ◽  
Andrey Averchenkov ◽  
Aleksandr Gorbunov ◽  
Dmitriy Goncharov
Keyword(s):  
Control Theory ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Control Object ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

Regions of the Russian Federation, interpreted in terms and concepts of control theory as socio-economic systems, are subject to state regulation and management. Considering the regional socio-economic system from the choice of alternatives in a situation with uncertainty the impact of the environment allowed us to propose the theory of control for the respective methodology. Previously, the methods of making management decisions at the regional level were characterized by the predominance of heuristic approaches, but the current realities of dynamic changes in the external environment, coupled with the complex of tasks set in the National projects of the Russian Federation, require regional governments to strictly justify their management actions. The condition for applying the control theory to describe the management system of a regional socio-economic system is the presence and possibility of a formalized description of cause-and-effect relationships, clearly defined elements (for example, the control object, the setting influence, the Executive element, etc.).), as well as the logical structure of relationships between elements of the system. Thus, we can talk about the need to develop and implement a methodology for managing the regional socio-economic system based on the analysis of the influence of the external environment.

THE MODEL OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
E. E. Averchenkova
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Linguistic Variable ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
System A ◽  
Interference Noise ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article reveals the concept of National projects of the Russian Federation as a determining influence within the framework of the developed control system of the regional socio-economic system. A methodology has been developed that provides the definition of indicators of National projects of the Russian Federation in classification terms of components for the regional socio-economic system and the functional control device. It is proposed to understand the external environment of influence on the regional socio-economic system as its environment, which is determined by the complex and versatile influence of political, economic, demographic, technological and other disturbances. The external environment was considered in the work as a “disturbing” element, the influence of which must be taken into account when describing the object of control -the regional socio-economic system. A classifier of environmental factors affecting the regional socio-economic system was formed, which was distinguished by combining regional, country and global interpretations of environmental factors affecting the regional socio-economic system. A method for analyzing dynamic information flows in the control system of the regional socio-economic system was developed. The concept of environmental disturbances was introduced, their linguistic variable was set, and the order of estimating their displacement was determined. The concept of interference (noise) measurements is introduced, which determine the deviation of indicators of information (signals) coming from the external environment of influence on the measuring devices of the regional socio-economic system control system. A linguistic variable describing the interference (noise) of measurements is set. Thus, the presented materials will allow us to proceed in the future to the formation of a comprehensive methodology for managing the regional socio-economic system based on the analysis of the external environment.

scholarly journals Regulatory Aspects of Maintaining Sustainability of the Russian Economic System

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 383-393
Author(s):  
Natalia Zvyagintseva
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Regulatory Impact ◽  
Exogenous Disturbances ◽  
Regulatory Measures ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article discusses the theoretical aspects of maintaining homeostasis of economic systems. The features of the development of the economic system of the Russian Federation are generalized. Key parameters have been identified, going beyond the permissible limits of which leads to destabilization of the economic system of the Russian Federation. The current situation is evaluated from the point of view of its impact on the homeostasis of Russia’s economic system. The conclusion is made about prevailing of exogenous disturbances that have caused a significant loss of stability of the Russian economic system at the present stage. Measures of regulatory impact to return to the lost homeostasis of Russia’s economic system have been developed. It is emphasized that one of the main sets of regulatory measures are measures aimed at the financial sector of the Russian economy. Four main groups of regulatory measures developed by the Bank of Russia and aimed at maintaining the ability of the financial market to provide the necessary resources to the economy in the context of the coronavirus pandemic are considered. A preliminary conclusion about the effectiveness of these regulatory measures is drawn.

Environmental and legal problems of ensuring biological safety in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Zhavoronkova ◽  
Vyacheslav Agafonov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Arctic Zone ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Biological Safety ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Potential Risks ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is devoted to the study of modern theoretical and legal problems of ensuring biological security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The published Draft of Federal law No. 850485-7“On biological security of the Russian Federation”provides an opportunity to take a closer look at the problem of legal provision of biological security in relation to the most vulnerable ecosystems, and, first of all, the Arctic. The article considers the most important features and potential risks of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation of critical importance from the point of view of biological hazards, the features (specificity) of biological safety problems from the point of view of organizational-legal features and, in particular, from the perspective of environmental law. It is proved that, given the special situation of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, in addition to the base Federal law“About biological safety” required a specific law on biological and ecological safety of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, which should be generated on a slightly different model than the draft Federal law «On biological safety”, to wear the most specific, applied nature.

THE PRINCIPLES AND ACTIVITIES OF THE NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail Bubynin ◽  
Mikhail Bubynin ◽  
Valery Abramov ◽  
Valery Abramov ◽  
Gennady Zabolotnikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Scientific Development ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Arctic Zone ◽  
The Russian Federation

The paper considers the priorities of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the Arctic, from the point of view of the development of scientific research, identified by the main strategic documents of national policy and security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Measures for implementation of priorities in the development of scientific research in the Arctic can be divided into three main sections: 1. Scientific projects and expeditions in the Arctic; 2. International activities; 3. Coordination and implementation of integrated research in the Arctic. Note that currently the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation develops the Analytical Coordination Program “Comprehensive research of the Arctic and Antarctic”, in cooperation with the federal state bodies and Governance of the Subjects of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The mechanism of the Program will ensure coordination between state bodies for integrated scientific researches in the Arctic in the interests of economic and scientific development of the region, and the creation of the scientific, technical and technological reserve in order to ensure of national security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.

Network Analysis of the Integration Level of the Universities Participating in Project 5-100 in the International Higher Education Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 155-167
Author(s):  
P. A. Zhdanov ◽  
N. A. Polikhina ◽  
E. Yu. Sema ◽  
L. V. Kazimirchik ◽  
I. B. Trostyanskaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Network Analysis ◽  
International Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Education System ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
International Higher Education ◽  
Scientometric Analysis ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
The Russian Federation

The paper analyzes measures adopted by the Russian Federation on internationalization and globalization of the higher education system, its integration into the international scientific and education area. One of the initiatives of the authorities of the Russian Federation in this direction is Project 5-100, designed to increase the competitiveness of both a selected group of universities and the Russian higher education system as a whole. Among the successful practices of Project 5-100, one can identify the presentation of a single stand of participating universities at the international education exhibitions APAIE, EAIE, NAFSA. Within this study, we explore the cooperation of the universities participating in Project 5-100 with potential international partners at global educational exhibitions by means of network analysis with graphs. The effectiveness of such cooperation from the point of view of integration of the universities from this group into the international higher education area is determined through estimations of the usefulness of participation in such events made by the universities and through scientometric analysis. As a result of this study, it was revealed that active participation in international educational exhibitions including negotiating, establishing contacts with international partners, contributes significantly to the promotion of the universities participating in Project 5-100 in the international arena.

Organization of the control system for realization of the National project «Health care» by Roszdravnadzor

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Михаил Мурашко ◽  
Mihail Murashko ◽  
Ирина Серегина ◽  
Irina Seregina
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Control System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Control ◽  
Risk Of Falling ◽  
National Project ◽  
Department Of State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Control And Monitoring System ◽  
Regional Projects

The article presents main properties of the federal projects of the National project «Health care», as well as the main activities of those projects, in which Roszdravnadzor has a particular interest. The article depicts the control and monitoring system applied by the Department of state control of implementation of state healthcare programs of Rosdravnadzor, which allows to detect in real time the subjects of the Russian Federation that have the highest risk of falling short of the targeted indicator of the regional projects and to take this information into account during the development of the plan for the control and surveillance activities.

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