scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING EDUCATION USING ONLINE MEDIA FOR PREGNANT WOMEN ON MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE, SUCCESS OF BREASTFEEDING ONLY FOR ONE MONTH AND MOTHER'S SELF EFFICACY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
Ririn Riyadussolihat ◽  
Neli Nurlina

Introduction: Breastmilk is the first food for newborns and is the main nutrition for babies. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding is due to the lack of knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, in order for mother's knowledge to be good, it can be done by providing education about exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education using online media for pregnant women on the knowledge of mothers in breastfeeding, self-efficacy and the success of breastfeeding alone for one month. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test nonequivalent control group approach. The sampling technique used probability sampling, which consisted of 44 pregnant women in the third trimester. Collection using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05. Results: This study shows that there is no significant relationship between the provision of online education and maternal knowledge with a p value of 0.056 (α ≥ 0.05). There is a significant relationship between providing online education with maternal self-efficacy with a p value of 0.001 (α ≤ 0.05). There was no significant relationship between the provision of education and the success of breastfeeding for 1 month with a p value of 0.186 (α ≥ 0.05). Conclusion: It is suggested that health walkers can increase educational activities regarding exclusive breastfeeding by using any method and in an appropriate, structured and continuous way with direct or indirect interactions so that the knowledge and self-efficacy of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding will be better.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Nina Mardiana ◽  
Grace Carol Sipasulta ◽  
Meitty Albertina

Abstract In Indonesia, the utilization of antenatal services by health workers is only 66% and this figure decreases during childbirth, where the mother who examined her pregnancy to a health worker did not deliver her labor at a health facility, which amounted to 9.12%. This study aims to explain the relationship between knowledge and intention towards self efficacy of pregnant women in antenatal care in Balikpapan City. This type of research is Quasi Experiment Design with pre and post control group study. The study design used Non Equivalent Control Group. Samples were pregnant women with gestational age are entering the second trimester in Balikpapan City who visited twenty women cases and twenty women are control. The results of the study have a significant relationship between knowledge of Self efficacy P value: 0.043, there is a significant relationship between intention to self efficacy P value: 0.029. The conclusion of this study is that the self efficacy of pregnant women is high, pregnant women are not in high risk age, mothers with high parity and parity are both having high knowledge. There are still pregnant women who have high knowledge but do not have their pregnancies checked on health workers. Most mothers have the intention to have their pregnancies checked on health workers but there are still pregnant women who have their pregnancy checks less than the prescribed standard of at least 4 times during pregnancy. Keywords: Knowledge, Intention, Self efficacy.   Abstrak Di Indonesia pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal oleh tenaga kesehatan hanya 66% dan angka ini menurun saat terjadi persalinan, dimana ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilannya ke tenaga kesehatan tidak melangsungkan persalinannya di fasilitas kesehatan, yaitu sebesar 9,12%. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan hubungan  pengetahuan dan niat terhadap self efficacy ibu hamil dalam pelayanan antenatal di Kota Balikpapan. Jenis penelitian yang  adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (Quasi Experiment Design) dengan pre dan post control group study. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Non Equivalen Control Group.Sampel adalah ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan memasuki tri mester II yang berada di Kota Balikpapan yang berkunjung ke puskesmas Muara Rapak sebanyak 20 orang dan kontrol ibu hamil sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan terhadap Self efficacyp-value : 0,043, ada hubungan yang signifikan niat  terhadap self efficacyp-value : 0,029. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini self efficacy ibu hamil tergolong tinggi, ibu hamil tidak dalam usia risiko tinggi, Ibu dengan paritas tinggi maupun paritas  sedang sama-sama memiliki pengetahuan tinggi. Masih ada ibu hamil yang memiliki pengetahuan tinggi tetapi tidak memeriksakan kehamilannya pada tenaga kesehatan. Sebagian besar ibu memiliki niat untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya pada tenaga kesehatan tetapi masih ada ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaaan kehamilannya kurang dari standar yang ditentukan yaitu minimal 4 kali selama kehamilan.   Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Niat, Self efficacy.


Author(s):  
Erdnaxela Fernandes do Carmo Souza ◽  
Alfredo Almeida Pina-Oliveira ◽  
Antonieta Keiko Kakuda Shimo

Objective: to assess the effect of a breastfeeding educational intervention on the counseling provided to postpartum women. Method: this is a randomized controlled trial including 104 postpartum women (intervention group = 52 and control group = 52) from a private hospital, whose educational intervention was based on the pragmatic theory and on the use of a soft-hard technology called Breastfeeding Educational Kit (Kit Educativo para Aleitamento Materno, KEAM). Women were followed-up for up to 60 days after childbirth. Chi-Squared Test, Fischer’s Exact Test, and Generalized Estimating Equation were used, with a significance level of 5% (p-value <0.05). The analyses were performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 24. Results: the postpartum women in the intervention group had fewer breastfeeding difficulties and a higher percentage of exclusive breastfeeding at all time points compared with those in the control group. Conclusion: the educational intervention based on active methodologies and stimulating instructional resources was effective in developing greater practical mastery among postpartum women with regard to adherence and maintenance of exclusive breastfeeding. Registry REBEC RBR – 8p9v7v.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-100
Author(s):  
Rini Rahmayanti ◽  
Dedi Adha ◽  
Fitri Wahyuni S

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-5 months in Indonesia in 2018 is only 37.3%. Self-efficacy is one of the main factors affecting the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the self-efficacy of mothers for breastfeeding decreased, so increasing efforts are needed. Increasing knowledge can be done by providing online education based on family centered maternity care (FCMC). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of FCMC-based online education on the self-efficacy of postpartum mothers in exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 10 postpartum mothers. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the mean self-efficacy before being given online education was 41 with a standard deviation of 4.37, the mean self-efficacy after being given peer education was 59.8 with a standard deviation of 3.4. There is a difference in the mean value before and after the online education intervention was given with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). There is an effect of FCMC-based online education on the self-efficacy of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding. Health servicesare expected to facilitate FCMC-based online education programs to increase self-confidence in breastfeeding.      


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 413
Author(s):  
Purwanti Purwanti ◽  
Siti Aisyah ◽  
Sri Handayani

Preeclampsia is a disease with hypertensive signs of edema and proteinuria arising from pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between history of hypertension, haemoglobin levels and obesity in RSUD Sungai Lilin, Musi Banyuasin District. This study used systematic random samples by dividing the desired sample size using “Random Sampling” method taken from 60 respondents in which 30% of the respondents experienced preeclampsia and 70% of the respondents did not experience preeclampsia. Respondents suffering from hypertension were 21.7% and respondents not suffering from hypertension were 78.3%. Respondents suffering from anaemia were 25%, and respondents who did not suffer from anaemia were 75%. Meanwhile, respondents who were obese were as much as 8.3% and respondents who were not obese were 91.7%. From the results of the Chi-Square statistical test with α significance level of 0.05,  there was a significant correlation between history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.000); there was a significant relationship correlation between haemoglobin levels and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.025); and there was a significant correlation between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.025)  at RSUD Sungai Lilin, Musi Banyuasin District in 2019. It is recommended that RSUD Sungai Lilin should be more active in providing training for midwives related to the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women.


Author(s):  
Dina Mariana ◽  
Satriani G ◽  
Idayati Idayati

Breast milk is the best food in the early age of a baby's life. The purpose of the research was to assess the effect of breastfeeding counseling by strengthened breastfeeding techniques on the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers in Mamuju. This type of research was experimental with a Quasi experiment design using a non random control group pretest-posttest design. Time of research was in May - July 2019. The population were all pregnant women whose pregnancy was trimester III. Samples were third trimester pregnant women in the Puskesmas Beru - Beru and Puskesmas Tampa Padang whose matched the sample’s criteria. Samples were 32 mothers using purposive sampling. The results showed the differences in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, after had done intervention group (p value = 0.02) it had a difference in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding mothers compared to the control samples after the intervention (p value = 0,000); it didn’t have different in attitudes about Exclusive breastfeeding before and after the intervention in samples, and after researcher did counseling on the practice of exclusive breastfeeding toward mothers (p = 0.027). Breastfeeding counseling was needed for pregnant women and postpartum mothers by strengthened breastfeeding technique which practiced in Antenata Care and Postnatal Care by midwives to improve the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in Mamuju. Keywords: counseling; breastfeeding techniques; behavior of exclusive breastfeeding ABSTRAK Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik pada awal usia kehidupan bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menilai pengaruh Konseling Menyusui dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui terhadap perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif pada ibu di Kabupaten Mamuju. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasi experiment menggunakan desain non randomized control group pretest-posttest.Waktu penelitian pada bulan mei - juli 2019. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang usia kehamilannya trisemester III. Sampel adalah ibu hamil trisemester III di Puskesmas Beru - Beru dan Puskesmas Tampapadang yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Jumlah sampel = 32 orang menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi p = 0,02; ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol sesudah intervensi (p = 0,000) ; tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok dan tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol ; ada pengaruh konseling terhadap praktek pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu (p =0,027). Perlu upaya konseling menyusui pada ibu hamil dan ibu postpartum dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui secara berkesinambungan pada pelayanan Antenata Care dan Postnatal Care oleh bidan sehingga meningkatkan perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif di Kabupaten Mamuju. Kata kunci: konseling; teknik menyusui; perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Ansari ◽  
Parvin Abedi ◽  
Shirin Hasanpoor ◽  
Soheila Bani

Objective. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational program on Breastfeeding self-efficacy and duration of exclusive breastfeeding in pregnant women in Ahvaz, Iran. Methods. This randomized controlled trial was conducted on 120 nulliparous pregnant women who tended to breastfeed. The primary self-efficacy scores of samples were measured using Faux and Dennis breastfeeding self-efficacy questionnaire. Women were randomly recruited into two intervention and control groups. Educational program (two training sessions, each lasted two hours) with two days interval was performed for intervention group. One month after delivery, self-efficacy scores were determined. Six months after child birth, duration of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed. Data were analyzed by means of descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings. The breastfeeding self-efficacy in the intervention group increased significantly compared to the control group one month after delivery (123.6 versus 101.7, P<0.001). The duration of exclusive breastfeeding was significantly higher in the intervention group (5.03 mo versus 2.7 mo, P<0.001). Also, there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and duration of exclusive breastfeeding (P<0.001). Conclusion. The educational program could increase the self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding duration of mothers. These results can draw the attention of authorities to the importance of educational programs for mothers regarding the exclusive breastfeeding.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
yan chen ◽  
Li-Ping Meng ◽  
Jiao-Jiao Zhang ◽  
Hong-Hua Guo ◽  
hongyu zhang

Abstract Background Limited research outside China suggest that antenatal milk expression in late pregnancy (AME) may promote breastfeeding. A few studies have evaluated the safety and efficacy of AME in women with diabetes in pregnancy, little or no evidence exists to explore its effects on breastfeeding self-efficacy and early breastfeeding, particularly in first-time mothers. The objective of this study was to explore the effect of AME on breastfeeding for the first-time mothers during the postpartum hospitalization. Methods A randomized controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Haikou, Hainan. We recruited pregnant women who had completed 37 weeks of gestation and randomly assigned them to either the intervention group (n = 45) or the control group (n = 45). The pregnant women in the intervention group were advised to rhythmic self-massage of breasts three times daily at any time. The control group was given routine midwifery and obstetric care. The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale(BSES)was used to measure the self-efficacy of breastfeeding at 37 weeks, 38 weeks and the third day postpartum. The time to lactogenesis II and the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was measured three times every day by the researcher in the ward. Results Compared with the control group, the intervention group had higher breastfeeding self-efficacy scores measured by the scale of BSES(P < 0.05), the intervention group had higher exclusive breastfeeding rate on the first day, second day, third-day postpartum, and the difference was statistically significant༈P < 0.05). The time to lactogenesis II in the intervention group was earlier than that in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusions Antenatal breast milk expression at term improved the confidence in the ability to breastfeed and produce milk postpartum, thus significantly improving the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding, and increasing the percentage of breastfed infants during their hospital stay, these infants were able to avoid infant formula milk in this important early period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Dian Hidayah Putri ◽  
Masrul Masrul ◽  
Lisma Evareny

In order to reduce infant morbidity and mortality, UNICEFand WHO recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six monthsbecause ASI has many health benefits for babies and containsall the nutrients needed by baby. The lowest coverage ofexclusive breastfeeding in Padang City is in the working areaof Puskesmas Air Dingin. The purpose of this study was todetermine the relationship between the level of maternalknowledge, maternal employment status and family supportwith exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the AirDingin Health Center. Analytic research withdesign was cross sectionalconductedin the working area of Air Dingin Health Center from June2018 to July 2018. The sample in this study were mothers whohad infants aged> 6-12 months as many as 56 people. Mothersas respondents were interviewed directly using a questionnaire.Data analysis was univariate and bivariate usinganalysis chisquare(p5 0.05).The results showed that the percentage of exclusivebreastfeeding was 51.8%. Theanalysis results chi-squareshowed that the p value between exclusive breastfeeding andthe level of maternal knowledge (p = 0.010), maternalemployment status (p = 1,000), and family support (p = 0.021). There was a significant relationship between the level ofmother's knowledge and family support with exclusivebreastfeeding, while the mother's employment status did nothave a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Itis hoped that mothers can maintain and improve exclusivebreastfeeding.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
Pratiwi Juhanida Lestari ◽  
Farid Agushybana ◽  
Sri Achadi Nugraheni

Background: The spread of health information about breastfeeding can take advantage of smartphone technology. Utilization of the application of the Exclusive ASI Health Information System (Sik-Asiek) as a source of information about exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding support from peers and health workers through chat group features found in the Sik-Asiek application. Objective: Analyze the effect of the application of Sik-Asiek applications on knowledge and attitudes of exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: The study used a quasi experimental non equivalent control group design with pretest and posttest. The research respondents were third trimester pregnant women, amounting to 72 people. Knowledge and attitudes of mothers before and after the application of Sik-Asiek applications were measured using a questionnaire while the practices were measured using observation sheets after treatment. Data analysis using independent test sample t-test, Mann-Whitney test and Manova. Results: there is the effect of applying the Sik-Asiek application on mothers to knowledge (p-value 0,00), and attitudes (p-value 0,00) for exclusive breastfeeding practices. Conclusion: The application of "Sik-Asiek" can be an effective means of increasing knowledge and attitudes of exclusive breastfeeding for pregnant women.


Author(s):  
Septia Nur Rahma ◽  
Dwi Mutia Wenny ◽  
Agustina Agustina ◽  
Putri Permatasari

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa bayi 0 sampai dengan 6 bulan di dunia yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif hanyalah sebesar 38%. Pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, termasuk faktor sosio demografi ibu seperti usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan pekerjaan ibu. Di Meruya Utara, perilaku ibu untuk melaksanakan ASI Eksklusif masih dipengaruhi dengan mitos atau tabu yang berpengaruh pada kurangnya pemahaman ibu sehingga menghambat pemberian ASI. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan karakteristik ibu baduta di Wilayah Kelurahan Meruya Utara dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Metode: Studi ini ialah studi kuantitatif dengan desain studi Cross Sectional. Sebanyak 194 ibu dengan baduta di wilayah Kelurahan Meruya Utara menjadi sampel studi yang diperoleh menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Studi ini menggunakan pengetahuan dan karakteristik ibu berupa usia, pendidikan, status pekerjaan, dan tingkat penghasilan sebagai variabel independen. Sementara variabel dependennya adalah ASI Eksklusif. Uji statistik dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05.   Hasil: Hasil studi menunjukkan 46,9% ibu dengan baduta telah memberikan ASI Eksklusif. Hasil analisis bivariat menujukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu (p-value = 0,030), usia ibu (p-value = 0,022), dan tingkat pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,017) dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Sedangkan status pekerjaan (p-value = 0,250) dan tingkat penghasilan (p-value = 0,673) tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan. Kesimpulan: Ibu dengan baduta disarankan untuk rutin mengakses informasi kesehatan secara mandiri melalui internet guna memperoleh informasi terkait Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Usia Ibu Baduta,   Abstract Background: There are only 38% of infants aged 0 to 6 months worldwide who are exclusively breastfed. Various kinds of things that can influence mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding are mother’s age, education, knowledge, and occupation. In North Meruya, the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding is still influenced by myths or taboos that affect the lack of understanding of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and characteristics of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in the North Meruya Village. Methods: This was a cross sectional study. The sample of this study was 194 mothers who have children aged 6-24 months in North Meruya Village. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. This study uses knowledge and characteristics of mothers such as age, education, employment status, and income level as independent variables and exclusive breastfeeding as the dependent variable. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Result: The results confirmed that 46.9% mothers had given an exclusive breastfeed. The bivariate analysis confirmed that there has been significant relationship among mother’s knowledge (p-value = 0.030), mother’s age (p-value = 0.022), and mother’s education level (p-value = 0.017) with the giving of exclusive breastfeed. Meanwhile, the variables that did not have significant relationship had been job status (p-value = 0.250) and profits level (p-value = 0.673). Conclusion: Mothers who have children aged 6-24 months are encouraged to regularly access health information independently through the internet to obtain information related to Maternal and Child Health as an effort to improve public health status. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Education, Knowledge, Mother’s Age


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