scholarly journals Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi, Kadar Haemoglobin dan Obesitas Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil di RSUD Sungai Lilin Kab. Musi Banyuasin Tahun 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 413
Author(s):  
Purwanti Purwanti ◽  
Siti Aisyah ◽  
Sri Handayani

Preeclampsia is a disease with hypertensive signs of edema and proteinuria arising from pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between history of hypertension, haemoglobin levels and obesity in RSUD Sungai Lilin, Musi Banyuasin District. This study used systematic random samples by dividing the desired sample size using “Random Sampling” method taken from 60 respondents in which 30% of the respondents experienced preeclampsia and 70% of the respondents did not experience preeclampsia. Respondents suffering from hypertension were 21.7% and respondents not suffering from hypertension were 78.3%. Respondents suffering from anaemia were 25%, and respondents who did not suffer from anaemia were 75%. Meanwhile, respondents who were obese were as much as 8.3% and respondents who were not obese were 91.7%. From the results of the Chi-Square statistical test with α significance level of 0.05,  there was a significant correlation between history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.000); there was a significant relationship correlation between haemoglobin levels and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.025); and there was a significant correlation between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women (p value = 0.025)  at RSUD Sungai Lilin, Musi Banyuasin District in 2019. It is recommended that RSUD Sungai Lilin should be more active in providing training for midwives related to the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women.

Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari

  ABSTRACT According to the WHO in 2010 as many as 800 pregnant women died.According to IDHS 2007 maternal mortality rate of 228/100.000 live births. Maternal mortality in South Sumatra in 2009 was 143/100.000 live births.The purpose of this study was to determinerelationship between education andparitas with the incidence hyperemesis gravidarum of pregnant women in General Hospital Palembang BARI on 2013.This study used a survey method with the analytic cross-sectional approach.The samples in this study were all pregnant mothers TM I ever treated in General Hospital Palembang BARIon 2013 amounted to 194 respondents.This research was conducted on February 2014. Samples were taken by random sampling Simple random sampling technique. Analyze data using statistical test Chi-Square with α ( 0,05 ).Results of univariate analysis of this study showed that as many as 46 respondents ( 23,7% % ) who experienced hyperemesis gravidarum and as many as 148 respondents ( 76,3% ) who did not have hyperemesis gravidarum,a total of 4 respondents ( 2,1% ) including high- education age and a total of  42respondents (21,6 % ) including lower education a total of  33 respondents(17,0%)includingprimigravida and as many as 13 srespondents (6,7 % .) including multigravida.So the bivariate analysis showed  significant relationship betweeneducation with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum with the P value ( 0,017)and significant relationship betweenparitas with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum with the P value ( 0,000 ).Advice tohealth care workerscanimprove servicesandcounseling, especially in the service of Ante Natal Care and more attention to maternal risk hypermesisgravidarum       ABSTRAK Menurut WHO pada tahun 2010sebanyak 800 ibu hamil meninggal dunia. Menurut SDK tahun 2007 angkakematian ibu sebesar 228/100.000 kelahiran hidup. AKI di Sumatera Selatan tahun 2009 adalah 143/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan dan paritas dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Palembang BARI Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM I yang pernah dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 berjumlah 194 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2014.Sampel penelitian diambil secara random sampling dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi–Square dengan α (0,05). Hasil penelitian analisa univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 46 responden (23,7,0%) yang mengalami hyperemesis gravidarum dan sebanyak 148 responden (76,3%) yang tidak mengalami hyperemesis gravidarum, sebanyak 4 responden (2,1%) termasuk pendidikan tinggi dan sebanyak 42 responden (21,6%) termasuk pendidikan rendah , sebanyak 33 responden (17,0%) termasuk primigravida dan sebanyak 13 responden (6,7%) termasuk multigravida.Sehingga analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum dengan P value (0,017) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum dengan P value (0,000). Saran kepada petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan penyuluhan terutama dalam pelayanan Ante Natal Care danlebih memperhatikan kehamilan ibu yang berisiko hypermesis gravidarum.      


Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.


Author(s):  
Belian Anugrah Estri

Public awareness about pregnant women health’s still a determining factor for MMR and IMR. Although there are still many factors that must be considered to deal with this problem, one of the causes of death is the ignorance of pregnant women and their families in recognizing danger signs of pregnancy, to solve this the government is trying to improve awareness and knowledge of pregnant women and their families with maternal and child health books (KIA). This study aims to to determine whether there is a relationship between parity and knowledge about the benefits of the KIA Handbook for pregnant women at Gamping 1 health center. This research is a quantitative study. The data collection method based on the time approach used is the cross section method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, namely taking samples according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 45 respondents with the Chi Square relationship test with a significance level of 95%. Chi Squere test results show that the p-value is 0.020. Therefore, the p-value α (0.05) means that there is a relationship between parity and the knowledge of pregnant women on the KIA Handbook at the Gamping 1 Health Center in Yogyakarta. Pregnant women are expected to continue to use and read the KIA Handbook during pregnancy in order to increase mother's knowledge.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
Ririn Riyadussolihat ◽  
Neli Nurlina

Introduction: Breastmilk is the first food for newborns and is the main nutrition for babies. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding is due to the lack of knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, in order for mother's knowledge to be good, it can be done by providing education about exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education using online media for pregnant women on the knowledge of mothers in breastfeeding, self-efficacy and the success of breastfeeding alone for one month. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test nonequivalent control group approach. The sampling technique used probability sampling, which consisted of 44 pregnant women in the third trimester. Collection using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05. Results: This study shows that there is no significant relationship between the provision of online education and maternal knowledge with a p value of 0.056 (α ≥ 0.05). There is a significant relationship between providing online education with maternal self-efficacy with a p value of 0.001 (α ≤ 0.05). There was no significant relationship between the provision of education and the success of breastfeeding for 1 month with a p value of 0.186 (α ≥ 0.05). Conclusion: It is suggested that health walkers can increase educational activities regarding exclusive breastfeeding by using any method and in an appropriate, structured and continuous way with direct or indirect interactions so that the knowledge and self-efficacy of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding will be better.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Andrita Alika Rondo ◽  
Herlina I. S. Wungouw ◽  
Franly Onibala

that is of particular concern at this time is aggressive behavior and has become a universalproblem, and lately it tends to increase, one of the causes is the influence from theenvironment such as Online Game addiction. The purpose of this study is to knowrelationship between Online Game Addiction and Aggressive Behavior in students at SMANegeri 2 Ratahan. The method of this study uses cross sectional study design. The sampleof this study amounted to 78 students with total sampling method. The Results of thisstudy, out of 78 nurses most of them were had uncontrolled onlie game addiction (76.9%)and aggressive behavior (57.7%) by using the chi-square test at significance level of 95%,it was found that p-value was 0.035 smaller than significant value of 0.05. In conclusionof this study, there is a relationship between Online Game Addiction and AggressiveBehavior in students at SMA Negeri 2 Ratahan.Keywords: Online Game Addiction, Aggressive Behavior, Students.Abstrak : Perilaku anak selalu menjadi topik yang hangat untuk diperbincangkan. Salahsatu perilaku anak yang menjadi perhatian khusus saat ini adalah perilaku agresif dansudah menjadi masalah yang universal, dan akhir-akhir ini cenderung semakin meningkatsalah satu penyebabnya ialah pengaruh dari unsur lingkungan seperti kecanduan GameOnline.Tujuan studi ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Kecanduan Game Onlinedengan Perilaku Agresif pada siswa di SMA N 2 Ratahan. Metode studi ini menggunakandesain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel studi ini berjumlah 78 siswa dengan metodepengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini, didapatkan dari 78 Siswayang diteliti sebagian besar memiliki kecanduan game onlie yang tidak terkontrol (76,9%)dan berperilaku agresif (57,7%), dengan menggunakan uji chi-square pada tingkatkemaknaan 95%, didapat bahwa nilai p-value adalah 0,035 lebih kecil dari nilai signfikan0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Kecanduan GameOnline Perilaku Agresif pada siswa di SMA N 2 Ratahan.Kata Kunci : Kecanduan Game Online, Perilaku Agresif, Siswa


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Yasi Anggasari

Salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering dikeluhkan oleh ibu hamil adalah nyeri pinggang. Biasanya gejala sakit pinggang ini semakin terasa saat usia kehamilan memasuki trimester kedua. Ibu akan mengalami kesulitan berjalan, mengenakan pakaian, mengangkat barang bahkan ketika duduk pun pinggang masih nyeri.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh keteraturan prenatal gentle yoga terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pinggang pada ibu hamil trimester III di Rumah Bersalin Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan tehnik Simple random sampling. Variabel independen adalah Keteraturan prenatal Gentle yoga dan variabel dependen adalah nyeri pinggang ,metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square.Hasil penelitiaan menunjukkan sebagian besar  responden mengalami nyeri sedang (70%) setelah dilakukan prenatal yoga .Hasil uji statistik chi square   0,01  < α = 0,05. menunjukkan terdapat Ada pengaruh antara keteraturan prenatal gentle yoga terhadap nyeri pinggang pada ibu hamil di Rumah Bersalin Anugrah Surabaya. Ada pengaruh keteraturan Prenatal Gentle Yoga Terhadap penurunan nyeri Pinggang Pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Bersalin Anugrah. Ibu hamil diharapkan mengikuti prenatal yoga rutin sehingga dapat mengatasi terjadinya nyeri pinggang.One discomfort that is often complained of by pregnant women is low back pain. Usually, the symptoms of back pain are increasingly felt when gestational age enters the second trimester. Mother will have difficulty walking, wearing clothes, lifting things even when sitting down, the waist still aches. This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal gentle yoga regularity on reducing the level of low back pain in third trimester pregnant women at the Maternity Hospital in Surabaya.This research uses quantitative design with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is the Prenatal Regularity of Gentle yoga and the dependent variable is low back pain, the data collection method uses primary data. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study showed that most respondents experienced moderate pain (70%) after prenatal yoga. The results of the chi square statistical test were 0.01 <α = 0.05. shows there is an influence between the regularity of prenatal gentle yoga on low back pain in pregnant women at the Anugrah Maternity Hospital in Surabaya.There is an effect of the regularity of Prenatal Gentle Yoga on the reduction of low back pain in pregnant women at the maternity hospital. Pregnant women are expected to take part in routine prenatal yoga so that they can cope with low back pain.


Author(s):  
Leny

ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), memperkirakan kematian ibu sebanyak 500.000 kematian setiap tahun,  99% diantaranya terjadi di negara berkembang. Faktor-faktor yang  mempengaruhi frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan antara lain paritas ibu, usia ibu, pengetahuan, sikap, ekonomi, sosial budaya, dukungan keluarga, keadaan  geografis dan  informasi ibu mengenai frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi Penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Sampel yang diambil secara simple random sampling  dengan jumlah sampel 164 responden. Hasil analisa univariat menujukkan hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square yang membandingkan p value dengan tingkat kemaknaan α (0,005) menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0043) lebih kecil dari α (0,005) dan ada hubungan bermakna antara paritas ibu dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0017) lebih kecil dari α (0,005). Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan (Antenatal Care) yang tujuan utamanya adalah mencegah komplikasi obstetrik dan memastikan bahwa komplikasi dideteksi sedini mungkin serta ditangani secara memadai, sehinggga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu maupun janin. Kata Kunci         : Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, Umur, Paritas   ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), estimating maternal deaths is 500,000 deaths every year, 99% of which occur in developing countries. Factors that influence the frequency of prenatal care include maternal parity, maternal age, knowledge, attitudes, economy, socio-culture, family support, geographical conditions and maternal information regarding the frequency of antenatal care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and parity with the frequency of antenatal care at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The design of this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all trimester III pregnant women who examined pregnancy at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The samples were taken by simple random sampling with a sample of 164 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed the results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-square statistical test that compares p value with significance level α (0.005) shows that there is a significant relationship between age and frequency of antenatal care where p value (0.0043) is smaller than α (0.005) and there is a significant relationship between maternal parity and frequency of antenatal care, where p value (0.0017) is smaller than α (0.005). Antenatal Care services whose main purpose is to prevent obstetric complications and ensure that complications are detected as early as possible and handled adequately, so that they are expected to reduce the incidence of morbidity and mortality in both mother and fetus Keywords    : Frequency of Pregnancy Examination, Age, Parity


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Baksono Winardi ◽  
Elga Caecaria Grahardika Andani

Objectives: to identify association between knowledge of pregnant women about anemia and the adherence to consume iron tablets in BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, IndonesiaMaterials and Methods: Observational analysis cross sectional study. Population consisted of 55 trimester pregnant women in BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, in March-April 2017. Samples were recruited using consecutive sampling. The number of sample was 35 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Results: This research showed that all of the less knowledgeable women on anemia (100.00%) were non-adherent to consume iron tablets, almost all moderately knowledgeable women (92.9%) were adherent, and all of the fully knowledgeable women (100.00%) were adherent. Fisher exact test in significance level of 0.05 revealed p value equal to 0.0001, indicating association between knowledge about anemia and adherence to consume iron tablets at BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, Indonesia.Conclusion: There is an association between knowledge of pregnant women about anemia with adherence to iron tablets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
Gevo T. J. Salakory ◽  
Ida B. E. U. Wija

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara anemia yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan tingkat kejadian stunting di Rumah Sakit Marthen Indey Jayapura dengan Insuline-like Growth Factors (IGF) sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab. Menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain studi retrospective dan didapatkan 30 sampel dari total 80 populasi ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Didapatkan 15 (50%) sampel yang memiliki panjang badan bayi 36 – 40 cm, 13 (43,3%) sampel yang memiliki panjang badan bayi 41 – 45 cm dan 2 (6,7%) sampel yang memiliki panjang badan bayi > 45 cm dengan nilai p=0,004 (p<0,05) dari hasil uji statistik chi square. Ditemukan hubungan antara anemia pada ibu hamil terhadap tingkat kejadian stunting di Rumah Sakit Marthen Indey Jayapura. Kata Kunci: Anemia pada Ibu Hamil, Insuline-like Growth Factors, StuntingThe Relationship of Anemia in Pregnant Women to Stunting at Marthen Indey Hospital, Jayapura, 2018-2019AbstractThis study was conducted to determine wheter there is a relationship between anemia that occurs in pregnant women and the incidence of stunting at Marthen Indey Hospital, Jayapura with Insuline-like Growth Factors (IGF) as a contributing factor. The study was conducted using a descriptive analytical method with a retrospective study design and obtained 30 samples from a total of 80 population of pregnant women with anemia. The result showed that 15 (50%) sample had a baby body length 36 – 40 cm, 13 (43,3%) sample had a baby length 41 – 45 cm and 2 (6,7%) samplea had a baby body length > 45 cm with p value = 0,004 (p<0,05) from the result of the chi square statistical test. From the analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of stunting at Marhen Indey Hospital, Jayapura.Keywords: Anemia in Pregnant Women, Insuline-like Growth Factors, Stunting


Author(s):  
Afdalul Aan Magfirah ◽  
Lia Muslima ◽  
M Sabdi

Abtrak Latar Belakang: Common Cold adalah infeksi yang terjadi di nasofaring dan hidung, salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penyakit Common Cold adalah kebersihan lingkungan rumah atau sanoitasi. Di Aceh jumlah penyakit common cold masuk dalam peringkat pertama dari 10 besar penyakit terbanyak. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini bersifat diskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengujung puskesmas berobat di puskesmas Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah sebanyak 138 KK. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dimana jumlah sampel 58 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 58 responden mayoritas sanitasi rumah responden Tidak Memenuhi Syarat sebanyak 43 responden (74,1%), dan mayoritas kejadian Common Cold sebanyak 40 responden (69,0%). Uji statistik Chi Square dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold diperoleh  p- value  0,000 (P ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan secara statistis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold, Disarankan kepada responden agar dapat meningkatkan atau menjaga sanitasi rumah yang sehat sehingga terhindar dari kejadian penyakit common cold. Kata kunci: Common Cold ,Perilaku Merokok, Sanitasi   Abstract Background: Common cold is a primary infection of the nasopharynx and nose Sanitation is an effort to prevent disease that focuses on activities for the health of the human environment.This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional design. Method: The population in this study were all patients seeking treatment at the Puskesmas Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency, as many as 138 families. Sampling was carried out using the Slovin formula where the number of samples was 58 respondents. The study was conducted from 25 November to 5 December 2020 using a questionnaire. Result: The results of this study indicate that of the 58 respondents the majority of respondents' home sanitation does not meet the requirements as many as 43 respondents (74.1%), and the majority of common cold incidents are 40 respondents (69.0%). Based on the results of the Chi Square statistical test and at the 95% level of confidence, it was carried out to determine the relationship between home sanitation and the incidence of common cold, the P value was obtained (P ≤ 0.05). Conlusion: This shows statistically that there is a significant relationship between home sanitation and common cold. Key Words: common cold,Smoking Behavior, sanitation.


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